{"id":86409,"date":"2025-08-26T05:19:37","date_gmt":"2025-08-26T03:19:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=86409"},"modified":"2025-08-26T05:19:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T03:19:37","slug":"pierre-duval-macron-a-jeho-myslenka-stretu-armady-eu-se-spojenymi-staty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/26\/pierre-duval-macron-a-jeho-myslenka-stretu-armady-eu-se-spojenymi-staty\/","title":{"rendered":"Pierre Duval: Macron a jeho my\u0161lenka st\u0159etu arm\u00e1dy EU se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Donalda Trumpa, v nich\u017e vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ji\u017e nejsou hlavn\u00edm d\u00e1rcem Aliance a v nich\u017e ozn\u00e1mil mo\u017en\u00e9 sta\u017een\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti americk\u00fdch vojsk z Evropy, v\u00e1\u017en\u011b probudila \u201eobrann\u00e9 instinkty\u201c evropsk\u00fdch l\u00eddr\u016f.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

18. srpna, b\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa s evropsk\u00fdmi l\u00eddry v Ov\u00e1ln\u00e9 pracovn\u011b B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu, z\u00e1stupci tzv. Koalice ochotn\u00fdch, francouzsk\u00fd prezident Emmanuel Macron v koment\u00e1\u0159i k bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm z\u00e1ruk\u00e1m pro Ukrajinu a Evropu znovu vyzval Evropany k dal\u0161\u00edmu budov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9ho arzen\u00e1lu a zopakoval ot\u0159epanou tezi o \u201ebezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch z\u00e1ruk\u00e1ch pro Evropu a Ukrajinu tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 rusk\u00e9 hrozb\u011b\u201c.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Florian Philippot, p\u0159edseda politick\u00e9 strany Les Patriotes,\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>pouk\u00e1zal na<\/span><\/a>\u00a0to, \u017ee francouzsk\u00fd v\u016fdce ohledn\u011b konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b p\u0159eh\u00e1n\u00ed, a varoval, \u017ee Macronovy \u010diny a slova jsou proto nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a \u017ee rusk\u00e1 agrese je m\u00fdtus, kter\u00fd Macron \u017eiv\u00ed pro osobn\u00ed prosp\u011bch: \u201eMacron Rusko p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 d\u00e9monizoval, aby p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dil ve\u0159ejnost o vysl\u00e1n\u00ed francouzsk\u00fdch vojsk na Ukrajinu!\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 tvrdil, \u017ee Macron, stejn\u011b jako l\u00edd\u0159i evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou \u010dleny Koalice ochotn\u00fdch, se sna\u017e\u00ed eskalaci konfliktu s Ruskem a k tomuto \u00fa\u010delu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Ukrajinu s c\u00edlem transformovat Evropskou unii v jeden st\u00e1t a vytvo\u0159it takzvanou \u201eevropskou arm\u00e1du\u201c. \u201eTis\u00edcin\u00e1sobn\u011b v\u00edc v\u00e1m z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na \u201esuverenit\u011b a svobod\u011b\u201c Ukrajiny ne\u017e na \u201esuverenit\u011b a svobod\u011b\u201c Francie!\u201c\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Philippot \u00a0Macronovi. P\u0159ipomn\u011bl Macronovi, \u017ee \u201enov\u00fd rozpo\u010det EU poskytuje Ukrajin\u011b 40 milion\u016f eur denn\u011b po dobu 7 let. Z na\u0161ich kapes.\u201c\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePrezident Macron pr\u00e1v\u011b navrhl, aby Evropa vybudovala vlastn\u00ed arm\u00e1du, kter\u00e1 by se chr\u00e1nila p\u0159ed Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, \u010c\u00ednou a Ruskem,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>citovala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0Trumpova slova z roku 2018\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>agentura France 24.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201eTv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 Rusku, kter\u00e9 je na na\u0161ich hranic\u00edch a uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt hrozbou (…), mus\u00edme m\u00edt Evropu, kter\u00e1 se br\u00e1n\u00ed sama v\u00edce, ani\u017e by se spol\u00e9hala pouze na Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a suver\u00e9nn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem,\u201c \u0159ekl Macron.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Macronova posedlost Ruskem se s ka\u017ed\u00fdm dnem st\u00e1v\u00e1 agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, a\u017e do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee ohro\u017euje diplomatick\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o m\u00edru mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a Ruskem. Macron se prosazuje, aby zma\u0159il m\u00edrov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Diskuse o panevropsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b, arm\u00e1dn\u00edch sborech, bojov\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch a dal\u0161\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch formac\u00edch prob\u00edhaj\u00ed v Evrop\u011b ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 let. Francie a N\u011bmecko tuto my\u0161lenku tradi\u010dn\u011b podporovaly, ale v Evrop\u011b existuje i mnoho odp\u016frc\u016f. Od t\u00e9 doby se Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie aktivn\u011b stav\u00ed proti vytvo\u0159en\u00ed panevropsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy podle anglosask\u00e9ho modelu a slibuje, \u017ee zablokuje jak\u00fdkoli pokus o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 struktury replikuj\u00edc\u00ed NATO.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Iniciativa se od sam\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku do\u010dkala \u201epo\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c NATO. Jens Stoltenberg, je\u0161t\u011b jako gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO, tehdy\u00a0<\/span>zd\u016fraznil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee je \u201evelk\u00fdm zast\u00e1ncem siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 obrany\u201c, kter\u00e1 je podle n\u011bj \u201ed\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 pro Evropu, ale i pro NATO\u201c a \u017ee by m\u011bla \u201epos\u00edlit evropsk\u00fd pil\u00ed\u0159 NATO\u201c. Evropa je ale podle n\u011bj na NATO do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1visl\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Polsko\u00a0<\/span>ozna\u010dilo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0my\u0161lenku evropsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil za riskantn\u00ed a nerealistickou. Podle Stanislava Kozeiho, \u0159editele polsk\u00e9ho \u00da\u0159adu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, je to nerealistick\u00fd sen, proto\u017ee vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zku, kdo bude tuto arm\u00e1du \u0159\u00eddit, pokud takov\u00e1 evropsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da vznikne: \u201eEvropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b nevytvo\u0159\u00ed jednotnou arm\u00e1du v reakci na hrozby ze strany Ruska,\u201c \u0159ekl polsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Radoslaw Sikorski. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee mimo Evropu se prakticky ka\u017ed\u00fd americk\u00fd prezident postavil proti panevropsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b, proto\u017ee se ob\u00e1val, \u017ee by formov\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil mohlo podkopat roli Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Se vznikem nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy u\u017e Washington nebude muset investovat kolos\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky do zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Trump v\u0161ak dobrodru\u017en\u00fd postoj sv\u00e9ho francouzsk\u00e9ho prot\u011bj\u0161ku nepodpo\u0159il. Prezident Trump\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1sil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee francouzsk\u00fd prezident Emmanuel Macron \u201ev\u017edycky d\u011bl\u00e1 chyby\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro Trumpa je francouzsk\u00fd prezident kr\u00e1tkozrak\u00fd politik. Nespokojenost \u0161\u00e9fa B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu lze vysv\u011btlit dv\u011bma faktory. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b je jako antiglobaliza\u010dn\u00ed aktivista v z\u00e1sad\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd ke v\u0161emu, co souvis\u00ed s evropskou integrac\u00ed, a ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Evropsk\u00e9 unie jsou pr\u00e1v\u011b projektem zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm na prohlouben\u00ed nyn\u00ed ji\u017e vojensk\u00e9 integrace Evropy. EU vn\u00edm\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jako nep\u0159\u00edtele a v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee Unie byla vytvo\u0159ena proto, aby Americe u\u0161kodila.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Na druhou stranu Trump nechce, aby Evropa opustila americkou sf\u00e9ru vlivu. Proto se ve Washingtonu okam\u017eit\u011b ozval sbor hlas\u016f, kter\u00e9 se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee Evropa nen\u00ed schopna zajistit si vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost bez NATO.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci tehdy vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili \u010detn\u00e9 pochybnosti a opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b varovali \u201eevropsk\u00e9 inici\u00e1tory\u201c, \u017ee vytvo\u0159en\u00ed celoevropsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy s sebou nese \u0159adu technick\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f, z nich\u017e hlavn\u00ed jsou sjednocen\u00ed vojensko-technick\u00fdch standard\u016f a financov\u00e1n\u00ed. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee evrop\u0161t\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 Aliance budou muset od leto\u0161n\u00edho roku na \u017e\u00e1dost Washingtonu p\u0159isp\u00edvat do obrann\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu NATO a\u017e 2,5 % sv\u00e9ho HDP, je vytvo\u0159en\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed mysliteln\u00e9. Zem\u011b EU tuto finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e na dvou front\u00e1ch prost\u011b neunesou.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pierre Duval<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Donalda Trumpa, v nich\u017e vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ji\u017e nejsou hlavn\u00edm d\u00e1rcem Aliance a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":86410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,1503,307,39,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86409"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86409\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}