{"id":86273,"date":"2025-08-24T05:19:05","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T03:19:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=86273"},"modified":"2025-08-24T05:19:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T03:19:05","slug":"jiri-paroubek-dockame-se-nemeckych-platu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/24\/jiri-paroubek-dockame-se-nemeckych-platu\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Do\u010dk\u00e1me se n\u011bmeck\u00fdch plat\u016f?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Jednou z mnoha pov\u011bstn\u00fdch poda\u0159en\u00fdch hl\u00e1\u0161ek premi\u00e9ra Fialy se stal jeho slib, \u017ee pokud z\u016fstane v \u010dele vl\u00e1dy, do p\u011bti let budeme m\u00edt platy jako v N\u011bmecku. Zat\u00edm jsme za jeho vl\u00e1dy dohnali a p\u0159edehnali n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ceny, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm energi\u00ed, ale i pov\u011bstn\u00e9 Nutelly. Stra\u0161idelnost cel\u00e9 situace u\u017e jen dokresluje, \u017ee i plechovka Plzn\u011b je u soused\u016f k dost\u00e1n\u00ed za jedno euro, tedy za necel\u00fdch 25 korun. Na to nedos\u00e1hneme v \u010cesku ani ve slev\u00e1ch.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Za sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy dokonce re\u00e1ln\u00e9 platy \u00a0a d\u016fchody klesaly a nedos\u00e1hly ani p\u0159edcovidov\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b. O\u010dek\u00e1val bych, \u017ee premi\u00e9r nast\u00edn\u00ed podrobn\u00fd pl\u00e1n, jak dos\u00e1hne vyrovn\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich plat\u016f s N\u011bmeckem, ale nedo\u010dkali jsme se zat\u00edm ani p\u0159edvolebn\u00edho programu. Jen tak mimochodem m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed hrub\u00e1 mzda u n\u00e1s nedosahuje v p\u0159epo\u010dtu 1 900 eur, v N\u011bmecku je to ale cca 4 800 eur….<\/p>\n

Pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fd p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed premi\u00e9r Babi\u0161 je ve v\u011bci plat\u016f zdr\u017eenliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, slibuje pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd plat 57 tis\u00edc (nyn\u00ed asi 46 tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b), co\u017e je na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i roky nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed o necel\u00fdch 6% ro\u010dn\u011b (asi 3% nad sou\u010dasnou inflaci) . T\u00edmto tempem N\u011bmecko nikdy nedo\u017eeneme. A bohu\u017eel ani hnut\u00ed ANO toti\u017e nev\u00ed , jak by se toho dalo dos\u00e1hnout, nebo to mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00ed, ale pro komplikovanost se toho boj\u00ed. Bez z\u00e1sadn\u00edho z\u00e1sahu do cel\u00e9ho \u00a0syst\u00e9mu to toti\u017e nep\u016fjde.<\/p>\n

Nab\u00edz\u00ed se ot\u00e1zka, zda je to re\u00e1ln\u00e9, v\u00a0jak\u00e9m \u010dasov\u00e9m horizontu a co se pro to mus\u00ed ud\u011blat. V\u00a0obecn\u00e9 rovin\u011b se v\u0161ichni shodnou na fr\u00e1z\u00edch typu \u2013 mus\u00edme investovat do nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed a v\u00fdroby s\u00a0vysokou p\u0159idanou hodnotou. A do AI, robot\u016f a digitalizace. Jen\u017ee jak to ud\u011blat v\u00a0situaci, kdy je v\u011bt\u0161ina bank a v\u00fdrobn\u00edch podnik\u016f vlastn\u011bn\u00e1 glob\u00e1ln\u00edm kapit\u00e1lem a zalo\u017eena na lacin\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed s\u00edle v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0propracovan\u00fdm mechanismem, kter\u00fd by se dal popsat: vnitropodnikov\u011b si od v\u00e1s v\u00fdrobek levn\u011b koup\u00edme, abychom ho obratem \u00a0draho prodali pod korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed zna\u010dkou. V\u011bt\u0161ina zisku tak jde do mate\u0159sk\u00e9ho podniku v zahrani\u010d\u00ed a \u00a0ne na\u0161emu subdodavateli.<\/p>\n

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Tento mechanismus a tak\u00e9 podhodnocen\u00fd kurz koruny v\u016f\u010di\u00a0 euru je d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d u n\u00e1s vych\u00e1z\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed produktivita pr\u00e1ce ne\u017e v\u00a0N\u011bmecku a dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch. I kdy\u017e tady se d\u011bl\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina t\u00e9 nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nejn\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a \u010desk\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec str\u00e1v\u00ed v\u00a0pr\u00e1ci i v\u00edce hodin. Za cel\u00fd v\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces m\u00e1me jen zlomek kone\u010dn\u00e9 ceny, ale za raz\u00edtko zna\u010dky si p\u0159iraz\u00ed n\u00e1sobky. Je pak logick\u00e9, \u017ee headquarter kdesi v\u00a0cizin\u011b m\u00e1 vysokou produktivitu pr\u00e1ce i kdy\u017e jen tvo\u0159\u00ed na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di marketingov\u00e9 tabulky. Parafr\u00e1z\u00ed slov Karla Marxe \u0159e\u010deno,\u00a0 v\u011bt\u0161ina v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 nadhodnoty kon\u010d\u00ed v\u00a0kaps\u00e1ch zahrani\u010dn\u00edch korpor\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n

K\u00a0tomu si p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edtejte propracovan\u00fd syst\u00e9m um\u011bl\u00e9ho navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed da\u0148ov\u011b uznateln\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch v\u00a0cel\u00e9m spektru fakticky zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a \u010dinnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou nav\u00edc p\u0159edra\u017een\u00e9. Matky firem a jejich dal\u0161\u00ed sp\u0159\u00edzn\u011bn\u00e9 subjekty \u010desk\u00fdm dcer\u00e1m poskytuj\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed poradenstv\u00ed, anal\u00fdzy, rady, pr\u016fzkumy, marketing, pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby za n\u00e1sobn\u011b p\u0159edra\u017een\u00e9 ceny, ne\u017e za kter\u00e9 by se tot\u00e9\u017e dalo po\u0159\u00eddit zde v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch. Nav\u00edc nemal\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st je zbyte\u010dn\u00e1 a firmy to nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. T\u011bmito um\u011bl\u00fdmi n\u00e1klady d\u00e1l sni\u017euj\u00ed u\u017e tak vnitropodnikov\u00fdmi cenami okle\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd zisk.<\/p>\n

P\u0159es toto n\u011bkolikastup\u0148ov\u00e9 a velmi propracovan\u00e9 dojen\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch dcer je nakonec ro\u010dn\u011b z\u00a0republiky odvedeno do zahrani\u010d\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b nav\u00edc n\u011bjak\u00fdch 300 a v\u00edce miliard K\u010d. Skute\u010dn\u00fd zisk bude n\u00e1sobn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud se v\u016fbec n\u011bkdy m\u00e1me do\u010dkat srovn\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich a n\u011bmeck\u00fdch mezd, je nezbytn\u00e9 tento syst\u00e9m za\u010d\u00edt m\u011bnit. Jedin\u00fdm \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm mechanismem je zaveden\u00ed progresivn\u00edho zdan\u011bn\u00ed zisku, alespo\u0148 ve t\u0159ech da\u0148ov\u00fdch p\u00e1smech. P\u0159esn\u00e9 hranice p\u00e1sem mus\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edtat odborn\u00edci z\u00a0ministerstva financ\u00ed, ale princip by m\u011bl vych\u00e1zet z\u00a0toho, \u017ee firmy s\u00a0men\u0161\u00edm ziskem v\u00a0\u0159\u00e1du jednotek milion\u016f by m\u011bly m\u00edt korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed da\u0148 citeln\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e je dnes. Prost\u0159edn\u00ed p\u00e1smo by m\u011blo kop\u00edrovat jej\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00ed sazbu a u zisku v\u00a0\u0159\u00e1dech stovek milion\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b by \u0161lo o sazbu n\u011bkdo okolo 30 a v\u00edce procent.<\/p>\n

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Toto fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed samo o sob\u011b, v\u0161ak nesta\u010d\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 dob\u0159e, mohlo by do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu p\u0159in\u00e9st t\u0159eba okolo 100 miliard ro\u010dn\u011b a v\u0161e by m\u011blo sm\u011b\u0159ovat do investic \u2013 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm do dopravn\u00ed a komunika\u010dn\u00ed infrastruktury. Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1\u00a0 sazba\u00a0 pro firmy s\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm ziskem by zase p\u0159il\u00e1kala do zem\u011b men\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pob\u00edzen\u00ed firem k\u00a0zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch technologi\u00ed, tedy p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro vybran\u00e9 investice. To lze jednodu\u0161e dos\u00e1hnout zrychlen\u00edm da\u0148ov\u00fdch odpis\u016f takov\u00fdch investic a\u017e na jeden rok. A\u0165 si s\u00e1m investor vybere, zda svoji investici chce odepsat jednor\u00e1zov\u011b v\u00a0prvn\u00edm roce nebo si ji rozlo\u017e\u00ed t\u0159eba na deset let. Tot\u00e9\u017e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eito pro investice do z\u00e1sadn\u00ed modernizace – robotizace v\u00fdroby, do investic sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch k\u00a0vyu\u017eit\u00ed AI , energetiky (vod\u00edk, j\u00e1dro), \u00a0ale i do v\u00fdstavby byt\u016f nebo v\u00a0r\u00e1mci PPP projekt\u016f k\u00a0v\u00fdstavb\u011b rychlodr\u00e1hy a d\u00e1lnic.<\/p>\n

T\u0159et\u00ed krok by m\u011bl sm\u011b\u0159ovat k\u00a0p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1n\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm k\u00a0jeho investov\u00e1n\u00ed zde v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch. Op\u011bt p\u0159es mo\u017enost vybran\u00e9 typy investic da\u0148ov\u011b zv\u00fdhodnit mo\u017enost\u00ed okam\u017eit\u00e9ho odpisu. T\u0159eba pokud postav\u00ed bytov\u00fd d\u016fm s\u00a0n\u00e1jemn\u00edmi byty, m\u016f\u017ee investovan\u00e9 prost\u0159edky hned odepsat u\u017e p\u0159i zah\u00e1jen\u00ed v\u00fdstavby nebo si s\u00e1m ur\u010d\u00ed dobu odpisu. Pouze, pokud projekt nedokon\u010d\u00ed, je zdan\u011bn standardn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem. Stejn\u011b by se m\u011blo d\u00e1t investovat do technologi\u00ed a slu\u017eeb s\u00a0vysokou p\u0159idanou hodnotou. A po jejich zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed by \u00a0investo\u0159i mohli m\u00edt n\u011bkolik let v\u00fdrazn\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed m\u00edru zdan\u011bn\u00ed zisk\u016f.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto propracov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto a podobn\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f se vl\u00e1da oddala p\u0159edstav\u011b, \u017ee v\u0161e p\u016fjde tak n\u011bjak samo, \u00a0sta\u010d\u00ed ,kdy\u017e z\u016fstane Petr Fiala a n\u011bmeck\u00e9 platy spadnou z nebe. Nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed opozi\u010dn\u00ed strana fantaz\u00edruje, \u017ee v\u0161e vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed bojem s\u00a0\u0161edou ekonomikou a EET.\u00a0 Ani jedno k\u00a0n\u011bmeck\u00fdm plat\u016fm (d\u016fchod\u016fm) \u010desk\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f nevede a m\u016f\u017eeme na n\u011b zapomenout.\u00a0 Za \u010dty\u0159i roky budeme je\u0161t\u011b r\u00e1di, \u017ee jsme na tom tak n\u011bjak stejn\u011b, jako dnes. Bohu\u017eel…<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jednou z mnoha pov\u011bstn\u00fdch poda\u0159en\u00fdch hl\u00e1\u0161ek premi\u00e9ra Fialy se stal jeho slib, \u017ee pokud z\u016fstane…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":63754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[506,59,45,1503,84,1590],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86273"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}