{"id":86250,"date":"2025-08-24T00:23:12","date_gmt":"2025-08-23T22:23:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=86250"},"modified":"2025-08-24T04:59:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T02:59:46","slug":"genocidni-stat-musi-byt-vyloucen-z-mezinarodnich-sportovnich-federaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/24\/genocidni-stat-musi-byt-vyloucen-z-mezinarodnich-sportovnich-federaci\/","title":{"rendered":"Genocidn\u00ed st\u00e1t mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vylou\u010den z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch sportovn\u00edch federac\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Navzdory vra\u017ed\u00e1m stovek sportovc\u016f a ni\u010den\u00ed infrastruktury nen\u00ed Izrael st\u00e1le vylou\u010den z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch sportovn\u00edch federac\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Odm\u00edtnut\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch sportovn\u00edch federac\u00ed pozastavit \u010dlenstv\u00ed Izraele 22 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po genocid\u011b v p\u00e1smu Gazy p\u0159edstavuje flagrantn\u00ed poru\u0161en\u00ed hodnot a princip\u016f, kter\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u011b dodr\u017euj\u00ed. Je to zn\u00e1mka selektivn\u00edho a pokryteck\u00e9ho uplat\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pravidel upravuj\u00edc\u00edch \u00fa\u010dast st\u00e1t\u016f, klub\u016f a jednotlivc\u016f v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch sout\u011b\u017e\u00edch, a\u0165 u\u017e ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch nebo p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed federace fotbalu (\u00a0<\/span>FIFA<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), Unie evropsk\u00fdch fotbalov\u00fdch asociac\u00ed (\u00a0<\/span>UEFA<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed olympijsk\u00fd v\u00fdbor a dal\u0161\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed federace nad\u00e1le odm\u00edtaj\u00ed zas\u00e1hnout proti Izraeli, a to i p\u0159es skute\u010dnost, \u017ee st\u00e1t od za\u010d\u00e1tku genocidy v p\u00e1smu Gazy v \u0159\u00edjnu 2023 zavra\u017edil 664 palestinsk\u00fdch sportovc\u016f a poru\u0161il prakticky v\u0161echna pravidla a standardy v oblasti lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, m\u00edru a nediskriminace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku genocidy v Gaze se Izrael sna\u017e\u00ed zni\u010dit v\u0161echny aspekty \u017eivota v p\u00e1smu Gazy, v\u010detn\u011b sportovn\u00edho sektoru. Podle Palestinsk\u00e9 fotbalov\u00e9 asociace izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zni\u010dila 264 sportovn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, z toho 184 zcela a 81 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

V p\u00e1smu Gazy se od \u0159\u00edjna 2023 nekonala \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 sportovn\u00ed aktivita kv\u016fli rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9mu a systematick\u00e9mu \u00fatok\u016fm na sportovn\u00ed infrastrukturu, kter\u00e1 byla t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00e1 vyp\u00e1lena do z\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sportovci byli zabiti nebo, stejn\u011b jako obyvatel\u00e9 Gazy, nuceni v\u011bnovat sv\u016fj \u010das a \u00fasil\u00ed hled\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fakrytu a j\u00eddla uprost\u0159ed ne\u00fanavn\u00fdch izraelsk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f, opakovan\u00e9ho vys\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed, hladov\u011bn\u00ed a blok\u00e1dy, kter\u00e9 uvrhly celou populaci do hladov\u011bn\u00ed a dosud si vy\u017e\u00e1daly \u017eivoty p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 220 lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jen v \u010dervenci izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da podle Palestinsk\u00e9ho olympijsk\u00e9ho v\u00fdboru zabila 40 sportovc\u016f a sportovn\u00edch n\u00e1bor\u00e1\u0159\u016f, z nich\u017e drtivou v\u011bt\u0161inu tvo\u0159ilo p\u00e1smo Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed vliv fotbalov\u00fdch asociac\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na FIFA a UEFA, jim d\u00e1v\u00e1 dvoj\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost: dodr\u017eovat principy lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a vylu\u010dovat n\u00e1rodn\u00ed asociace, jejich\u017e \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty jsou zapleteny do z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je neospravedlniteln\u00e9, aby se izraelsk\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed t\u00fdm nad\u00e1le \u00fa\u010dastnil turnaj\u016f FIFA nebo aby se\u00a0<\/span>izraelsk\u00e9 kluby<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00fa\u010dastnily turnaj\u016f UEFA, zat\u00edmco Izrael ka\u017ed\u00fd den zabije t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jednoho palestinsk\u00e9ho sportovce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed ignorov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch sportovn\u00edch federac\u00ed a jejich neschopnost podniknout disciplin\u00e1rn\u00ed kroky proti Izraeli p\u0159edstavuje poru\u0161en\u00ed jejich etick\u00fdch a institucion\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f a vystavuje je riziku trestn\u00edho st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na pokud Izrael zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sportovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti k zast\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a k propagaci sv\u00fdch sportovn\u00edch aktivit jako z\u00e1st\u011brky pro zv\u011brstva p\u00e1chan\u00e1 jeho arm\u00e1dou na palestinsk\u00fdch civilistech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Normalizace \u00fa\u010dasti z\u00e1stupc\u016f st\u00e1tu vinn\u00e9ho z genocidy sportovn\u00edmi federacemi p\u0159edstavuje nejen poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kona, ale tak\u00e9 bezprecedentn\u00ed mor\u00e1ln\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Umo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed izraelsk\u00fdm sportovc\u016fm vystupovat p\u0159ed stovkami milion\u016f div\u00e1k\u016f uv\u00e1d\u00ed ve\u0159ejnost v omyl a umo\u017e\u0148uje Izraeli vyu\u017e\u00edvat sportovn\u00ed ud\u00e1losti jako mocn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj k ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech jsou sami izrael\u0161t\u00ed sportovci zapleteni do z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed palestinsk\u00fdch civilist\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e konzistentn\u00ed odhady nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 30 \u010dlen\u016f izraelsk\u00e9 delegace na olympijsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei v roce 2024 slou\u017eilo v izraelsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b nebo ve\u0159ejn\u011b podporovalo genocidu v p\u00e1smu Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje o izraelsk\u00fdch sportovc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed slou\u017eili v arm\u00e1d\u011b, izraelsk\u00e1 politika povinn\u00e9 brann\u00e9 povinnosti nazna\u010duje, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed v sportovn\u00edm v\u011bku slou\u017eila jako z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed voj\u00e1ci a mohla se pod\u00edlet na zlo\u010dinech sp\u00e1chan\u00fdch b\u011bhem genocidy v p\u00e1smu Gazy, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee arm\u00e1da se dlouhodob\u011b a ve<\/span> velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed s\u00edly p\u0159i likvidaci civilist\u016f a infrastruktury v enkl\u00e1v\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159edpisy FIFA poskytuj\u00ed jasn\u00e9 d\u016fvody pro sankce proti Izraeli.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 3 Stanov FIFA uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>FIFA se zavazuje respektovat v\u0161echna mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a usiluje o podporu ochrany t\u011bchto pr\u00e1v<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 16 rovn\u011b\u017e zmoc\u0148uje Radu FIFA \u201e\u00a0<\/span>k do\u010dasn\u00e9mu pozastaven\u00ed \u010dinnosti s okam\u017eitou platnost\u00ed bez hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed Kongresu \u010dlensk\u00e9 asociace, kter\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem poru\u0161\u00ed sv\u00e9 povinnosti<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b \u010dl\u00e1nek 11 disciplin\u00e1rn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du UEFA\u00a0<\/span>stanov\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>v\u0161echny subjekty a osoby podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed tomuto \u0159\u00e1du mus\u00ed respektovat pravidla hry, jako\u017e i stanovy, p\u0159edpisy, sm\u011brnice a rozhodnut\u00ed UEFA a dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1sady etick\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed, loajality, integrity a sportovn\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 14 stanov\u00ed, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>jak\u00fdkoli subjekt nebo osoba podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed t\u011bmto p\u0159edpis\u016fm, kter\u00e1 z jak\u00e9hokoli d\u016fvodu, v\u010detn\u011b barvy pleti, rasy, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, etnick\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu, pohlav\u00ed nebo sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace, poru\u0161\u00ed lidskou d\u016fstojnost osoby nebo skupiny osob, bude podrobena z\u00e1kazu \u010dinnosti na nejm\u00e9n\u011b deset z\u00e1pas\u016f nebo na ur\u010ditou dobu, nebo jin\u00e9mu vhodn\u00e9mu postihu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Na tomto z\u00e1klad\u011b by mohl b\u00fdt Izrael sankcionov\u00e1n a jeho kluby vylou\u010deny z evropsk\u00fdch sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed za poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1sad nediskriminace a integrity, za jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v rozporu s hodnotami UEFA, v\u010detn\u011b za\u0159azen\u00ed klub\u016f z neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch izraelsk\u00fdch osad na palestinsk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed do sv\u00e9ho \u0161ampion\u00e1tu, a za rasistick\u00e9 a diskrimina\u010dn\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch izraelsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed olympijsk\u00fd v\u00fdbor, Princip 1 Z\u00e1kladn\u00edch princip\u016f olympismu v Olympijsk\u00e9 chart\u011b uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>olympismus usiluje o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed zp\u016fsobu \u017eivota zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na radosti z \u00fasil\u00ed (…) a respektu k mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00fdm lidsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1v\u016fm<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 1 Z\u00e1kladn\u00edch princip\u016f olympijsk\u00e9ho\u00a0<\/span>etick\u00e9ho kodexu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e zmi\u0148uje \u201e\u00a0<\/span>respekt k lidsk\u00e9 d\u016fstojnosti<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c. V\u00fdbor proto m\u016f\u017ee Izrael za poru\u0161en\u00ed t\u011bchto a dal\u0161\u00edch princip\u016f sankcionovat pozastaven\u00edm \u010dlenstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, aby veden\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch sportovn\u00edch federac\u00ed ustupovalo politick\u00e9mu tlaku nebo preferenc\u00edm, nebo aby uplat\u0148ovalo dvoj\u00ed metr p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.<\/span><\/p>\n

FIFA po invazi Ruska na Ukrajinu\u00a0<\/span>v<\/span><\/a>\u00a0roce 2022 rychle suspendovala Rusko a jeho fotbalov\u00e9 kluby ze v\u0161ech ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch aktivit, n\u00e1sledovala z\u00e1kaz \u00fa\u010dasti rusk\u00fdch t\u00fdm\u016f na mistrovstv\u00edch Evropy a kon\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1pas\u016f na rusk\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed olympijsk\u00fd v\u00fdbor tak\u00e9 reagoval s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na obvin\u011bn\u00ed z poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, agrese proti suverenit\u011b nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a ni\u010den\u00ed civiln\u00ed infrastruktury.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed sportovn\u00ed federace mus\u00ed zaujmout pevn\u00fd a okam\u017eit\u00fd postoj t\u00edm, \u017ee pozastav\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast Izraele na v\u0161ech sportovn\u00edch aktivit\u00e1ch, zak\u00e1\u017ee akce na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, p\u0159estane se chovat, jako by byl nad z\u00e1konem, a ulo\u017e\u00ed disciplin\u00e1rn\u00ed sankce odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed genocid\u011b, kterou Izrael p\u00e1ch\u00e1 v p\u00e1smu Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mus\u00ed tak\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit Izraeli ve vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed sportu k zast\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed hrub\u00e9ho poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a k normalizaci jeho nez\u00e1konn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00e1 fotbalov\u00e1 asociace mus\u00ed b\u00fdt donucena vylou\u010dit osadnick\u00e9 kluby nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se na okupovan\u00fdch palestinsk\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch ze sv\u00fdch n\u00e1rodn\u00edch sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed, a to v souladu s pravidly \u00fazemn\u00ed jurisdikce a neuzn\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 anexe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Euro-Med Monitor<\/span><\/em>\u00a0vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed sportovn\u00ed federace, aby vytvo\u0159ily nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 v\u00fdbory pro dokumentaci ni\u010den\u00ed sportovn\u00ed infrastruktury a zab\u00edjen\u00ed palestinsk\u00fdch sportovc\u016f, aby vyvinuly tlak na Izrael k obnov\u011b zni\u010den\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, od\u0161kodnily sportovce a poskytly palestinsk\u00fdm federac\u00edm krizovou pomoc, aby mohly z\u0159\u00eddit do\u010dasnou infrastrukturu, zabezpe\u010dit vybaven\u00ed a archivy a realizovat rehabilita\u010dn\u00ed programy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto reparace jsou spravedliv\u00e9 a nezbytn\u00e9, aby palestinsk\u00e9 sportovn\u00ed federace mohly obnovit svou \u010dinnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>EuroMed Monitor<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159es\u00a0<\/span>Chronicle of Palestine<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Navzdory vra\u017ed\u00e1m stovek sportovc\u016f a ni\u010den\u00ed infrastruktury nen\u00ed Izrael st\u00e1le vylou\u010den z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch sportovn\u00edch federac\u00ed….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":86251,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[348,178,107],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86250"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}