{"id":85957,"date":"2025-08-21T00:13:28","date_gmt":"2025-08-20T22:13:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=85957"},"modified":"2025-08-20T13:25:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:25:46","slug":"digitalni-suverenita-pohadka-jsme-zcela-vydani-na-milost-a-nemilost-usa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/21\/digitalni-suverenita-pohadka-jsme-zcela-vydani-na-milost-a-nemilost-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed suverenita? Poh\u00e1dka \u2013 Jsme zcela vyd\u00e1ni na milost a nemilost USA"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

To, co Golem st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011b\u00a0<\/span>analyzuje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, je ve skute\u010dnosti digit\u00e1ln\u00ed dozn\u00e1n\u00ed: Evropa nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou kontrolu nad sv\u00fdmi daty. Microsoft, AWS, Meta, Google \u2013 to v\u0161e jsou pouze pobo\u010dky glob\u00e1ln\u00edho sledovac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu se s\u00eddlem ve Washingtonu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Golem to vyjad\u0159uje stru\u010dn\u011b: \u201eSuver\u00e9nn\u00ed oblak\u201c je iluze<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

V podn\u011btn\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span>\u010dl\u00e1nku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0z 18. srpna 2025 technologick\u00fd \u010dasopis\u00a0<\/span>Golem<\/span><\/em>\u00a0odhaluje \u00fadajn\u00fd koncept \u201edigit\u00e1ln\u00ed suverenity\u201c jako to, \u010d\u00edm skute\u010dn\u011b je:\u00a0<\/span>PR trik americk\u00fdch cloudov\u00fdch gigant\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. A\u0165 u\u017e Microsoft, Amazon Web Services, Google nebo Oracle \u2013 v\u0161ichni slibuj\u00ed takzvan\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>suver\u00e9nn\u00ed cloudy<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pro evropsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady a spole\u010dnosti. Data maj\u00ed b\u00fdt \u00fadajn\u011b zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1na bezpe\u010dn\u011b, lok\u00e1ln\u011b a nez\u00e1visle.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale \u010dl\u00e1nek jasn\u011b ukazuje: Toto je\u00a0<\/span>varovn\u00e1 le\u017e<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eFyzick\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed dat je irelevantn\u00ed \u2013 rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je pr\u00e1vo USA.\u201c (\u00a0<\/span>Golem.de<\/span>\u00a0)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e se servery nach\u00e1zej\u00ed ve Frankfurtu, nakonec o tom, kdo m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstup, rozhoduje americk\u00fd soud.\u00a0<\/span>Z\u00e1kon CLOUD Act<\/span><\/em>\u00a0to umo\u017e\u0148uje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co Microsoft a AWS skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Mezi \u0159\u00e1dky samotn\u00e9 korporace p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed:\u00a0<\/span>Nemohou ochr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edstupem americk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. A to se t\u00fdk\u00e1 nejen firem \u2013 ale ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z n\u00e1s:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Va\u0161e historie chatu na WhatsAppu<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Va\u0161e my\u0161lenky v Dokumentech Google<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Va\u0161e fotky na Instagramu<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Va\u0161e e-maily v Outlooku<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Va\u0161e data o poloze v cloudu<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Va\u0161e obchodn\u00ed modely v Microsoftu 365<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Va\u0161e hlasov\u00e1 data z Alexy, Siri atd.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    V\u0161e je ulo\u017eeno na serverech, kter\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>jsou pod kontrolou americk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed \u2013 a proto tak\u00e9 podl\u00e9haj\u00ed americk\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Z\u00e1kon CLOUD \u2013 konec ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho evropsk\u00e9ho sebeur\u010den\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Od roku 2018 umo\u017e\u0148uje\u00a0<\/span>z\u00e1kon CLOUD<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0americk\u00fdm org\u00e1n\u016fm, jako jsou FBI, NSA nebo Homeland Security, zachycovat data po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b \u2013\u00a0<\/span>a to i bez v\u011bdom\u00ed dot\u010den\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, i kdy\u017e\u00a0<\/span>nejsou ob\u010dany USA<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a i kdy\u017e jsou data\u00a0<\/span>ulo\u017eena mimo USA<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    A je to je\u0161t\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed: americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti\u00a0<\/span>ani nesm\u00ed informovat sv\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0pokud jsou nuceny p\u0159edat data.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed sliby? Nic ne\u017e slovn\u00ed akrobacie<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Golem ukazuje, jak jsou n\u011bmeck\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady a dokonce i BSI (Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad pro informa\u010dn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost) integrov\u00e1ny do PR narativu. Spolupr\u00e1ce s Microsoftem a AWS m\u00e1 vytv\u00e1\u0159et \u201ed\u016fv\u011bru\u201c. Ve skute\u010dnosti\u00a0<\/span>je institucion\u00e1ln\u011b schv\u00e1len prodej digit\u00e1ln\u00ed suverenity<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Sovereign\u00a0<\/span>Cloud<\/span><\/em>\u00a0nen\u00ed nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e\u00a0<\/span>americk\u00fd datov\u00fd kontejner s evropsk\u00fdm vzhledem<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Zvenku modr\u00fd a \u017elut\u00fd, uvnit\u0159 \u010derven\u00fd s hv\u011bzdami a pruhy.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Facebook, X, Instagram \u2013 v\u0161e je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed stejn\u00e9 struktury<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Probl\u00e9m nekon\u010d\u00ed infrastrukturou. Platformy jako\u00a0<\/span>Facebook, Instagram, X (Twitter), YouTube a WhatsApp<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0podl\u00e9haj\u00ed tak\u00e9 stejn\u00fdm pravidl\u016fm. V\u0161e, co je tam sd\u00edleno, ulo\u017eeno nebo vyj\u00e1d\u0159eno, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u2013 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed \u2013 vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1no, analyzov\u00e1no nebo dokonce manipulov\u00e1no americk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159ady.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Tyto slu\u017eby nejsou \u201esoci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b\u201c. Jsou to\u00a0<\/span>glob\u00e1ln\u00ed senzorov\u00e9 platformy<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0provozovan\u00e9 spole\u010dnostmi, kter\u00e9 jsou povinny spolupracovat s vl\u00e1dou USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Z\u00e1v\u011br: Evropa nen\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u011b suver\u00e9nn\u00ed \u2013 ale digit\u00e1ln\u011b pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

    To, co se prod\u00e1v\u00e1 jako \u201eSovereign Cloud\u201c, je ve skute\u010dnosti trojsk\u00fd k\u016f\u0148:\u00a0<\/span>digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastruktura, kter\u00e1 vypad\u00e1 jako svoboda \u2013 ale je postavena pro kontrolu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    A ho\u0159k\u00e1 pravda je:<\/span>
    \nV\u0161ichni \u017eijeme v digit\u00e1ln\u00edm protektor\u00e1tu USA.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Pokud chcete skute\u010dnou nez\u00e1vislost, pot\u0159ebujete:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Vlastn\u00ed evropsk\u00e1 datov\u00e1 centra<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Software s otev\u0159en\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm k\u00f3dem<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Decentralizovan\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Nov\u00e1 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fastava, nad r\u00e1mec americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Dokud se tak nestane, \u201edigit\u00e1ln\u00ed suverenita\u201c z\u016fstane poh\u00e1dkou \u2013 vypr\u00e1v\u011bnou korporacemi, jejich\u017e z\u00e1jmy nejsou v souladu s n\u00e1mi, ale s Washingtonem.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      To, co Golem st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011b\u00a0analyzuje\u00a0, je ve skute\u010dnosti digit\u00e1ln\u00ed dozn\u00e1n\u00ed: Evropa nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou kontrolu nad sv\u00fdmi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85958,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[9509,2320,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85957"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85957"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85957\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}