{"id":85893,"date":"2025-08-20T00:22:24","date_gmt":"2025-08-19T22:22:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=85893"},"modified":"2025-08-19T10:48:25","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T08:48:25","slug":"sokujici-rozhodnuti-zemskeho-soudu-ve-vidni-saria-plati-i-v-rakousku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/20\/sokujici-rozhodnuti-zemskeho-soudu-ve-vidni-saria-plati-i-v-rakousku\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160okuj\u00edc\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed zemsk\u00e9ho soudu ve V\u00eddni: \u0160ar\u00eda plat\u00ed i v Rakousku!"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pr\u00e1vo \u0161ar\u00eda lze vym\u00e1hat i v Rakousku: Toto rozhodnut\u00ed ned\u00e1vno vynesl V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00fd zemsk\u00fd soud. Dva muslimov\u00e9 ve V\u00eddni uzav\u0159eli smlouvu, v n\u00ed\u017e stanovili, \u017ee isl\u00e1msk\u00fd rozhod\u010d\u00ed soud bude rozhodovat spory podle pr\u00e1va \u0161ar\u00eda. To se skute\u010dn\u011b stalo. Jeden z mu\u017e\u016f se n\u00e1sledn\u011b cht\u011bl proti rozhod\u010d\u00edmu n\u00e1lezu odvolat \u2013 V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00fd zemsk\u00fd soud\u00a0<\/span>jej v\u0161ak prohl\u00e1sil za platn\u00fd<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9ho zemsk\u00e9ho soudu v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 bou\u0159livou debatu: Rozhod\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1lez zalo\u017een\u00fd na isl\u00e1msk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu (\u0161ar\u00eda) byl v Rakousku uzn\u00e1n za pr\u00e1vn\u011b platn\u00fd. To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b slu\u010ditelnosti n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch norem se z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi hodnotami rakousk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edpad podrobn\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Jak informuje den\u00edk\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Die Presse<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0, p\u0159\u00edpad se t\u00fdkal arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00ed dohody, v n\u00ed\u017e se mu\u017e zav\u00e1zal k dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed isl\u00e1msk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00ed soud na z\u00e1klad\u011b pr\u00e1va \u0161ar\u00eda rozhodl, \u017ee mu\u017e mus\u00ed zaplatit 320 000 eur. V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00fd zemsk\u00fd soud tento arbitr\u00e1\u017en\u00ed n\u00e1lez potvrdil a prohl\u00e1sil jej za pr\u00e1voplatn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm faktorem soudu byl form\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u00e1mec dohody. Zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee soulad s rakousk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem nebyl zkoum\u00e1n, pokud v\u00fdsledek neporu\u0161oval z\u00e1kladn\u00ed principy rakousk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch hodnot<\/span><\/h3>\n

Soud objasnil, \u017ee majetkov\u00e9 spory lze \u0159e\u0161it na z\u00e1klad\u011b isl\u00e1msk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, pokud v\u00fdsledky nejsou v rozporu se z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi principy rakousk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va. P\u0159esn\u00fd v\u00fdklad pr\u00e1va \u0161ar\u00eda nebyl zpochybn\u011bn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reakce a kritika<\/span><\/h3>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed vyvolalo rozs\u00e1hlou debatu. Kritici se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee uzn\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch norem by mohlo ohrozit odd\u011blen\u00ed c\u00edrkve od st\u00e1tu. Varuj\u00ed p\u0159ed postupn\u00fdm oslabov\u00e1n\u00edm sekul\u00e1rn\u00edho \u00fastavn\u00edho st\u00e1tu. Zast\u00e1nci v\u0161ak v rozhodnut\u00ed vid\u00ed pos\u00edlen\u00ed smluvn\u00ed svobody a mo\u017enost alternativn\u00edho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed spor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Precedent se sign\u00e1ln\u00edm efektem?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9ho zemsk\u00e9ho soudu by mohlo slou\u017eit jako precedent pro budouc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch norem v ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00edch smlouv\u00e1ch. Ukazuje, jak slo\u017eit\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt integrace n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch a kulturn\u00edch norem do sekul\u00e1rn\u00edho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek se poprv\u00e9 objevil na <\/span>exxtra24.at<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e1vo \u0161ar\u00eda lze vym\u00e1hat i v Rakousku: Toto rozhodnut\u00ed ned\u00e1vno vynesl V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00fd zemsk\u00fd soud. Dva…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[91,120,520,5166,324],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85893"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}