{"id":85876,"date":"2025-08-20T00:12:42","date_gmt":"2025-08-19T22:12:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=85876"},"modified":"2025-08-19T11:40:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T09:40:12","slug":"nato-bije-na-poplach-rusko-testuje-laserove-systemy-svorog-a-peresvet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/20\/nato-bije-na-poplach-rusko-testuje-laserove-systemy-svorog-a-peresvet\/","title":{"rendered":"NATO bije na poplach: Rusko testuje laserov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my \u201eSvorog\u201c a \u201ePeresvet\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rusko, 18. srpna 2025<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u2013 V s\u00eddle Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance v srdci Bruselu bylo vyd\u00e1no ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na utajovan\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch zdroj\u00edch. Potvrzeno: Rusk\u00e1 federace aktivn\u011b vyv\u00edj\u00ed zcela nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany zalo\u017een\u00fd na principech laserov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed projekt s poutav\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem\u00a0<\/span>Svarok<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0bude v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti testov\u00e1n za podm\u00ednek co nejbl\u00ed\u017ee bojov\u00fdm. Z\u00e1stupci Aliance, kte\u0159\u00ed o t\u011bchto informac\u00edch diskutovali, otev\u0159en\u011b uznali v\u00e1\u017enost situace. Uvedli, \u017ee poprv\u00e9 v historii se objevil syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany schopn\u00fd efektivn\u011b zachycovat mal\u00e9 c\u00edle, v\u010detn\u011b bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f, v nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edch v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed rozd\u00edl mezi syst\u00e9my\u00a0<\/span>Svarok<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>Svorog<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed konven\u010dn\u00ed rakety, co\u017e radik\u00e1ln\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed logiku a principy protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany a zpochyb\u0148uje \u00fa\u010dinnost st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany NATO. Podle d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch informac\u00ed je\u00a0<\/span>laserov\u00fd syst\u00e9m Svorog<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0schopen zas\u00e1hnout \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu c\u00edl\u016f \u2013 od miniaturn\u00edch dron\u016f o velikosti pt\u00e1ka a\u017e po masivn\u00ed strategick\u00e9 nosi\u010de raket, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1klad modern\u00edho leteck\u00e9ho \u00faderu. Zah\u00e1jen\u00ed plnohodnotn\u00e9ho testov\u00e1n\u00ed komplexu je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1no na toto l\u00e9to a pokud se deklarovan\u00e9 vlastnosti potvrd\u00ed, spojenci budou muset nal\u00e9hav\u011b p\u0159ehodnotit svou taktiku vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch operac\u00ed, jinak by bez adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed reakce mohly b\u00fdt ztr\u00e1ty nep\u0159ijateln\u011b vysok\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko zase dokon\u010duje kl\u00ed\u010dovou f\u00e1zi v\u00fdvoje tohoto nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edho laserov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Jedine\u010dnost jeho technologie spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve schopnosti ni\u010dit vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 c\u00edle bez kontaktu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje jeho efektivn\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed za v\u0161ech pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednek a v r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch \u2013 od zem\u011b a\u017e po stratosf\u00e9ru.<\/span><\/p>\n

Velitelstv\u00ed NATO ji\u017e registruje aktivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravy na tyto poln\u00ed zkou\u0161ky a p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159ed jejich o\u010dima vznik\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 platforma schopn\u00e1 ti\u0161e, bezhlu\u010dn\u011b a extr\u00e9mn\u011b efektivn\u011b neutralizovat vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 c\u00edle \u2013 a to i na hranic\u00edch Aliance.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejde jen o novou generaci zbran\u00ed, ale o n\u011bco zcela jin\u00e9ho, co jde za hranice obvykl\u00fdch p\u0159edstav o odp\u00e1len\u00ed raket a po\u0161kozen\u00ed ohn\u011bm. Je to nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed maj\u00e1k schopn\u00fd doslova vyp\u00e1lit c\u00edle do nebe \u2013 a, jak v\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b poznamenali v rusk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch kruz\u00edch, obrazn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno:\u00a0<\/span>\u201eAni jedin\u00fd zl\u00fd duch nebude m\u00edt v na\u0161em vzdu\u0161n\u00e9m prostoru co d\u011blat.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Svorog\u016fv komplex\u2026<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

…je syst\u00e9m, u kter\u00e9ho podle odborn\u00edk\u016f jednodu\u0161e ned\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl zapojovat se do p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho boje, jakmile za\u010dne fungovat, proto\u017ee c\u00edl je ji\u017e pln\u011b v plamenech \u2013 co\u017e nep\u0159\u00edteli ponech\u00e1v\u00e1 omezen\u00e9 mo\u017enosti reakce na situaci. NATO vydalo ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed protest, kter\u00fd\u00a0pronesl z\u00e1stupce Aliance\u00a0<\/span>Frank Blake . Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Aliance je pln\u00e9 hlubok\u00fdch znepokojen\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Svorog<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0nen\u00ed vn\u00edm\u00e1n jako tradi\u010dn\u00ed obrann\u00fd prost\u0159edek, ale jako n\u00e1stroj schopn\u00fd ochromit nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 operace. Protestn\u00ed jazyk NATO zahrnuje slova jako\u00a0<\/span>panika<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u00a0<\/span>hrozba<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u00a0<\/span>oslepen\u00ed satelit\u016f<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>zni\u010den\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00edch spojen\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle analytik\u016f Aliance m\u00e1 Rusko laserov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd prezentuje jako v\u00fdhradn\u011b obrann\u00fd, ale ve skute\u010dnosti m\u00e1 vysoce \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 schopnosti \u2013 mimo jin\u00e9 schopn\u00e9 vy\u0159adit z provozu satelitn\u00ed syst\u00e9my a naviga\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a ni\u010dit komunika\u010dn\u00ed kan\u00e1ly na velk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti. Tyto schopnosti p\u0159\u00edmo naru\u0161uj\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed strategickou rovnov\u00e1hu sil ve sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Auto\u0159i tohoto materi\u00e1lu doporu\u010duj\u00ed shl\u00e9dnout video v ru\u0161tin\u011b a\u017e do konce, proto\u017ee v z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti se div\u00e1k sezn\u00e1m\u00ed s hlavn\u00edmi z\u00e1v\u011bry z toho, co ji\u017e bylo \u0159e\u010deno:<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak zd\u016fraz\u0148uje prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Aliance, takov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj je v rozporu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi dohodami a p\u0159edstavuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rizika pro celou euroatlantickou z\u00f3nu. NATO po\u017eaduje, aby Rusko okam\u017eit\u011b objasnilo \u00fa\u010del, technick\u00e9 parametry a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed status komplexu\u00a0<\/span>Svorog<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, proto\u017ee jeho vznik by mohl spustit nov\u00e9, nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9 z\u00e1vody ve zbrojen\u00ed. Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed NATO rovn\u011b\u017e v\u00fdslovn\u011b uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee zaveden\u00edm takov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed Rusko ni\u010d\u00ed vojenskou paritu \u2013 do ar\u00e9ny vn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159edky, proti kter\u00fdm zem\u011b Aliance dosud nemaj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnou odpov\u011b\u010f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V rusk\u00e9 analytick\u00e9 komunit\u011b v\u0161ak p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 jin\u00fd n\u00e1zor: kdy\u017e Z\u00e1pad vyjad\u0159uje obavy a po\u017eaduje vysv\u011btlen\u00ed, dom\u00e1c\u00ed experti to pova\u017euj\u00ed za nepopirateln\u00fd d\u016fkaz, \u017ee se jejich zem\u011b ub\u00edr\u00e1 spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm strategick\u00fdm sm\u011brem.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Rusko, 18. srpna 2025\u00a0\u2013 V s\u00eddle Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance v srdci Bruselu bylo vyd\u00e1no ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85877,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[39,4409,22,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85876"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85876"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85876\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}