{"id":8584,"date":"2022-02-25T04:41:10","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T03:41:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=8584"},"modified":"2022-02-25T04:41:10","modified_gmt":"2022-02-25T03:41:10","slug":"miloslav-samek-vynikajici-hudebni-skladatel-a-pedagog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/02\/25\/miloslav-samek-vynikajici-hudebni-skladatel-a-pedagog\/","title":{"rendered":"Miloslav Samek: Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed hudebn\u00ed skladatel a pedagog"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Studenti, jednou o n\u011bm mnoh\u00e9 usly\u0161\u00edte\u2026 To n\u00e1m \u0159\u00edkala Milena Nov\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1, prof. \u010cj a literatury z kutnohorsk\u00e9ho gymn\u00e1zia, kdy\u017e jsme v roce 1953 nastoupili po \u0161kolsk\u00e9 reform\u011b ji\u017e na jeden\u00e1ctiletou st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu. A byla to pravda.<\/p>\n

M\u011bla toti\u017e na mysli sv\u00e9ho vynikaj\u00edc\u00edho \u017e\u00e1ka Jana B\u016f\u017eka<\/strong> (n. 16.2.1927, Kutn\u00e1 Hora), pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho hudebn\u00edho skladatele a pedagoga.<\/p>\n

Jan B\u016f\u017eek vystudoval Pedagogickou i P\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdeckou fakultu UK v Praze, u prof. Jaroslava \u0158\u00eddk\u00e9ho studoval skladbu soukrom\u011b a dokon\u010dil ji potom na AMU u n\u00e1rodn\u00edho um\u011blce Emila Hlobila. V roce 1972 se na Karlov\u011b univerzit\u011b stal doktorem filozofie (PhDr.).<\/p>\n

Pon\u011bvad\u017e poch\u00e1z\u00edm z t\u011bchto m\u00edst, dob\u0159e v\u00edm, \u017ee u\u017e za studi\u00ed dirigoval Kutnohorskou filharmonii, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla v t\u00e9 dob\u011b coby amat\u00e9rsk\u00e9 uskupen\u00ed v pov\u011bdom\u00ed poslucha\u010d\u016f dobr\u00fd zvuk, jako\u017e i P\u011bveck\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed kutnohorsk\u00fdch u\u010ditel\u016f, ve kter\u00e9m byl sbormistrem.<\/p>\n

Jan B\u016f\u017eek pak p\u0159es\u00eddlil do Teplic, kde p\u016fsobil na Pedagogick\u00e9 \u0161kole, pozd\u011bji se stal odborn\u00fdm asistentem na Kated\u0159e hudebn\u00ed v\u00fdchovy PedF v \u00dast\u00ed nad Labem. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161el hudebn\u00ed teorii a d\u011bjiny hudby na Konzervato\u0159i v Teplic\u00edch, kde se stal z\u00e1stupcem \u0159editele. Byl jmenov\u00e1n \u010destn\u00fdm \u010dlenem Spole\u010dnosti Leo\u0161e Jan\u00e1\u010dka v Curychu a SPS Jan\u00e1\u010dek v Jablonci n.N. Za kompozi\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnost mu byla v roce 1965 ud\u011blena Cena m\u011bsta Teplic.<\/p>\n

Jeho tvorba obsahovala stovky sbor\u016f a p\u00edsn\u00ed. Jednalo se o sbory d\u011btsk\u00e9, \u017eensk\u00e9, mu\u017esk\u00e9, sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9, p\u00edsn\u011b s klav\u00edrem, ale i vok\u00e1ln\u011b \u2013 instrument\u00e1ln\u00ed skladby. Ve sv\u00e9 tvorb\u011b nav\u00e1zal na tradici \u010desk\u00fdch i sv\u011btov\u00fdch klasik\u016f se snahou o srozumiteln\u00fd hudebn\u00ed jazyk. Z d\u011btsk\u00fdch sbor\u016f vyb\u00edr\u00e1m 15 sbore\u010dk\u016f na slova J. V. Sl\u00e1dka (t\u0159\u00edhlas\u00e9 p\u00edsn\u011b s fl\u00e9tnou), ze \u017eensk\u00fdch sbor\u016f jsou pozoruhodn\u00e9 Obr\u00e1zky ze Star\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny na text B. Mathesia, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 je Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed z b\u00e1snick\u00e9 sb\u00edrky K. Tomana (mu\u017esk\u00fd sbor) a cyklus J. Seiferta \u0160el mal\u00ed\u0159 chud\u011b do sv\u011bta v podob\u011b sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9ho sboru. Z P\u00edsn\u00ed s klav\u00edrem m\u00e1m na mysli Vzpom\u00ednky, v\u011bnovan\u00e9 pam\u00e1tce K. \u010capka na text O. Scheinpflugov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Zcela z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b jsem si na z\u00e1v\u011br ponechal cyklus sbor\u016f na slova J. Ortena s n\u00e1zvem Rodn\u00e9mu m\u011bstu, jen\u017e skladatel v\u011bnoval pr\u00e1v\u011b P\u011bveck\u00e9mu sdru\u017een\u00ed z Kutn\u00e9 Hory. Mohu se k t\u00e9to obs\u00e1hl\u00e9 skladb\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159it jako tehdej\u0161\u00ed aktivn\u00ed barytonov\u00fd zp\u011bv\u00e1k, nebo\u0165 jsem byl \u010dlenem U\u010ditelsk\u00e9ho sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9ho p\u011bveck\u00e9ho sboru v Kutn\u00e9 Ho\u0159e v obdob\u00ed let 1964 \u2013 1977 a zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd titul byl v reperto\u00e1ru b\u011b\u017en\u011b za\u0159azov\u00e1n. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b byl sbormistrem u\u010ditel a osv\u011btov\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Josef Proch\u00e1zka z Kostelce nad \u010cern\u00fdmi Lesy, \u010dlen a tenorov\u00fd s\u00f3lista PSPU. Jinak tak\u00e9 vedl sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00fd sbor Lum\u00edr z t\u00e9ho\u017e m\u011bsta, kter\u00fd pravideln\u011b koncertoval v odbor\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 zotavovn\u011b v Jevanech.<\/p>\n

Ale mus\u00edm se nutn\u011b vr\u00e1tit ke zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 skladb\u011b. Jan B\u016f\u017eek vyu\u017eil celkem p\u011bt \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sb\u00edrky J. Ortena M\u00e9 m\u011bsto, a to Nebesk\u00fd truba\u010d, Vla\u0161sk\u00fd dv\u016fr, Kamenn\u00e1 ka\u0161na, Bo\u017e\u00ed muka a Socha. Skladatel sofistikovan\u00fdm, vysoce emotivn\u00edm a um\u011bleck\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem hudebn\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obsah b\u00e1snick\u00e9ho textu tak, aby v\u0161e spolu dohromady dokonale zapadalo.<\/p>\n

V \u010d\u00e1sti Nebesk\u00fd truba\u010d poslucha\u010di ur\u010dit\u011b poznali hudbu v chr\u00e1m\u011b, v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v chr\u00e1m\u011b sv. P. Barbory. \u010c\u00e1st Vla\u0161sk\u00fd dv\u016fr podle vok\u00e1ln\u00edho projevu p\u0159ipomene zcela jasn\u011b Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd pal\u00e1c s Kr\u00e1lovskou mincovnou. Kamenn\u00e1 ka\u0161na coby gotick\u00e1 pam\u00e1tka, slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed jako z\u00e1sob\u00e1rna pitn\u00e9 vody, byla, m\u00e1m zato, docela v\u00fdmluvnou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a d\u00edl Bo\u017e\u00ed muka p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 morovou epidemii, ji\u017e symbolizuje Morov\u00fd sloup z 18.stol., postaven\u00fd socha\u0159em F. Baugutem. K posledn\u00edmu d\u00edlu s n\u00e1zvem Socha se pochlub\u00edm \u00favodn\u00edm ver\u0161em, kter\u00fd si zhruba po pades\u00e1ti letech je\u0161t\u011b pamatuji:\u201cPl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 ze vzdoru, pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 z kamene a \u010delo, \u010delo vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u00e9, kdo zkus\u00ed na n\u011b hr\u00e1t? Ty tvrd\u00fd, rozkro\u010den\u00fd k boji, hle\u010f, \u010dele\u010f zem\u011b zas se roj\u00ed, jde sv\u00e9ho Boha zap\u00edrat! (Pomn\u00edk K.H.Borovsk\u00e9ho p\u00e1r krok\u016f od Vla\u0161sk\u00e9ho dvora).<\/p>\n

Kdykoliv a kdekoliv jsme s kutnohorsk\u00fdm sborem cyklus uv\u00e1d\u011bli (a to i na koncertn\u00edm turn\u00e9 v b\u00fdval\u00e9 NDR), n\u00e1s poslucha\u010di z jevi\u0161t\u011b nikdy necht\u011bli pustit a odm\u011bnili n\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdkon v\u017edy neutuchaj\u00edc\u00edm potleskem.<\/p>\n

Za to v\u0161echno pat\u0159\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 pod\u011bkov\u00e1n\u00ed PhDr. Janu B\u016f\u017ekovi (in memoriam), kter\u00fd svou hudebn\u00ed invenc\u00ed vytvo\u0159il dokonal\u00e9 d\u00edlo, a to jak sv\u00fdm n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm obsahem, tak i poselstv\u00edm, kter\u00e9 nem\u00e1 v hudebn\u00ed literatu\u0159e obdoby.<\/p>\n

Um\u011blec zem\u0159el 3.prosince 2005 v\u00a0 Teplic\u00edch ve v\u011bku 78 let.<\/p>\n

Miloslav Samek<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Studenti, jednou o n\u011bm mnoh\u00e9 usly\u0161\u00edte\u2026 To n\u00e1m \u0159\u00edkala Milena Nov\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1, prof. \u010cj a literatury…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8585,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1936,1937],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8584"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8584\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}