{"id":85606,"date":"2025-08-15T03:47:14","date_gmt":"2025-08-15T01:47:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=85606"},"modified":"2025-08-15T03:47:14","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T01:47:14","slug":"marek-adam-mam-pocit-ze-vetsinova-ceskoslovenska-spolecnost-v-roce-1968-nesmyslela-proti-socialismu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/15\/marek-adam-mam-pocit-ze-vetsinova-ceskoslovenska-spolecnost-v-roce-1968-nesmyslela-proti-socialismu\/","title":{"rendered":"Marek Adam: M\u00e1m pocit, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inov\u00e1 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost v roce 1968 nesm\u00fd\u0161lela proti socialismu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Byl snad Jan Palach antikomunista, jeho\u017e pam\u00e1tku nem\u00e1 dovoleno vzpomenout kandid\u00e1tka levicov\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tak a je to op\u011bt tady! Mainstreamov\u00e1 m\u00e9dia si zase \u201ezgustnou\u201c na antikomunistick\u00e9 lacin\u00e9 vlnce a poslou\u017e\u00ed jim k tomu i \u00fa\u010delov\u00fd M\u00e1dl\u016fv film Vlny<\/em>, jen\u017e v\u0161ak p\u0159ehl\u00e9dl jednu podstatnou n\u00e1le\u017eitost t\u00e9 doby.<\/p>\n

\u00dapln\u011b toti\u017e vypustil ze sv\u00e9ho sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e p\u0159elomov\u00fd Vyso\u010dansk\u00fd sjezd, kter\u00fdm Komunistick\u00e1 strana \u010ceskoslovenska vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila jednozna\u010dnou podporu sv\u00e9mu tehdej\u0161\u00edmu veden\u00ed a odsoudila intervenci vojsk Var\u0161avsk\u00e9 smlouvy. Pro\u010dpak filma\u0159i (asi z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b) vynechali tento podstatn\u00fd \u201edetail\u201c?<\/p>\n

Z\u0159ejm\u011b proto, \u017ee by jim tento akt nezapadal do \u010dernob\u00edl\u00e9ho sch\u00e9matu antikomunistick\u00e9ho sd\u011blen\u00ed (dnes je modern\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvat v\u00fdraz \u201emessage\u201c), kterou m\u011bl M\u00e1dl\u016fv filmov\u00fd po\u010din p\u0159in\u00e9st zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b t\u00e9 generaci, je\u017e rok 1968 v \u010ceskoslovensku sama osobn\u011b neza\u017eila.<\/p>\n

A\u010d ani j\u00e1 jsem v t\u00e9to dob\u011b ne\u017eil, m\u00e1m pocit, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inov\u00e1 spole\u010dnost v tehdej\u0161\u00edm \u010ceskoslovensku roku 1968 v\u016fbec nesm\u00fd\u0161lela protisocialisticky.<\/p>\n

A to dokonce ani mnoz\u00ed z t\u011bch, z nich\u017e si polistopadov\u00fd diskurs z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b \u201eex post\u201c vytvo\u0159il novodob\u00e9 bojovn\u00edky proti socialismu. Bylo by te\u010f f\u00e9rov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee z lid\u00ed nad\u0161en\u00fdch pro demokratick\u00fd socialismus si n\u00e1sledn\u011b polistopadov\u00fd hysterick\u00fd fanatismus um\u011ble vyrobil zfal\u0161ovan\u00e9 antikomunistick\u00e9 modly. A \u017ee mu v tom, mo\u017en\u00e1, snad kouzlem necht\u011bn\u00e9ho, pomohl i re\u017eim p\u0159edlistopadov\u00fd\u2026<\/p>\n

Byl snad Jan Palach (a nejen on) propag\u00e1torem kapitalismu a nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edho korporativismu? Nebyl sp\u00ed\u0161e ob\u011bt\u00ed manipulace z popudu propagandy z\u00e1padn\u00edch agent\u016f? Byl oklam\u00e1n v tom smyslu, \u017ee se mu sna\u017eili namluvit, \u017ee jde o neho\u0159lav\u00fd ohe\u0148? Odpov\u011bd\u00ed se dnes u\u017e patrn\u011b nedo\u010dk\u00e1me.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b, pokud se n\u011bkdo z na\u0161ich lid\u00ed v sou\u010dasnosti vyj\u00e1d\u0159\u00ed k odkazu a pam\u00e1tce ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e9ho mu\u010dednick\u00e9ho \u010dinu Jana Palacha (viz Petra R\u00e9dov\u00e1), je kamenov\u00e1n a pran\u00fd\u0159ov\u00e1n antikomunisty z antikomunistick\u00fdch subjekt\u016f a instituc\u00ed (p\u0159. \u00daSTR), kte\u0159\u00ed nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd jin\u00fd argument ne\u017e srovn\u00e1vat komunismus s fa\u0161ismem.<\/p>\n

Byl snad Jan Palach antikomunista, jeho\u017e pam\u00e1tku nem\u00e1 dovoleno vzpomenout kandid\u00e1tka levicov\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed? Domn\u00edv\u00e1m se, \u017ee nikoli!<\/p>\n

Pro historicky validn\u00ed pochopen\u00ed onoho d\u011bn\u00ed v roce 1968 a pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdvoje po n\u011bm je t\u0159eba vz\u00edt na v\u011bdom\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u011bpolitick\u00fd kontext. Paritu vojensk\u00fdch sil mezi tehdej\u0161\u00edm V\u00fdchodem a Z\u00e1padem.<\/p>\n

Dnes u\u017e se na alternativ\u011b otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee na z\u00e1pad od na\u0161ich hranic byly, ji\u017e od po\u010d\u00e1tku studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, nam\u00ed\u0159eny atomov\u00e9 bomby sm\u011brem na v\u00fdchod.<\/p>\n

A my jsme byli ob\u010dany zem\u011b na z\u00e1padn\u00ed hranici v\u00fdchodn\u00edho bloku\u2026<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rod st\u00e1l na stran\u011b Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010ceskoslovenska <\/strong><\/h3>\n

Jsem osobn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den o skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd lid pro\u017e\u00edval rok 1968 v up\u0159\u00edmn\u00e9m a nenucen\u00e9m sep\u011bt\u00ed s komunistickou stranou.<\/p>\n

Je celkem v\u0161eobecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdm faktem, \u017ee v KS\u010c existovaly b\u011bhem tzv. Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho jara 1968 dva ideov\u00e9 proudy.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed z nich, ozna\u010dovan\u00fd jako reformn\u00ed komunist\u00e9, otev\u00edral komunistickou stranu nov\u00fdm v\u011bcem a nov\u00fdm zp\u016fsob\u016fm my\u0161len\u00ed. Z\u00edsk\u00e1val lidi pro \u010distou a spont\u00e1nn\u00ed podporu Komunistick\u00e9 stran\u011b \u010ceskoslovenska, ale podcenil jist\u00e1 rizika, nap\u0159. ohro\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed socialismu antikomunistickou manipulac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd proud, jeho\u017e p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 byli ozna\u010dov\u00e1ni jako konzervativn\u00ed komunist\u00e9, si pln\u011b uv\u011bdomoval hrozbu potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed demont\u00e1\u017ee socialismu a ohro\u017een\u00ed z\u00edskan\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch pr\u00e1v.<\/p>\n

A\u0165 si ka\u017ed\u00fd ud\u011bl\u00e1 sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed n\u00e1zor, komu d\u00e1v\u00e1 za pravdu d\u011bn\u00ed po roce 1989. Zda p\u0159eci jen ned\u00e1v\u00e1 za pravdu t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed byli skepti\u010dt\u00ed v\u016f\u010di koncepci \u201esocialismu s lidskou tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

Po sametov\u00e9m p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed moci a slibech fale\u0161n\u00fdch pseudo p\u0159\u00e1tel socialismu nastoupila, i kdy\u017e postupn\u011b, pro leckoho ne\u010dekan\u00e1 invaze kapitalismu, a to zcela bez lidsk\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n

A\u0165 tak, \u010di onak, jeden fakt z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nezpochybniteln\u00fd. S p\u00e1dem t\u00e1bora socialismu padl v Evrop\u011b i t\u00e1bor m\u00edru. A lid\u00e9 postupn\u011b p\u0159ich\u00e1zeli a p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed o sv\u00e1 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1va a ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed element\u00e1rn\u00ed jistoty d\u016fstojn\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco socialismus t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161em lidem bez rozd\u00edlu vytv\u00e1\u0159el d\u016fchody, kapitalismus sp\u011bje k tomu d\u016fchody mnoh\u00fdm lidem eliminovat. A t\u00edm je to dan\u00e9. Copak otrok bez d\u016fstojn\u00e9 mzdy a ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bez d\u016fchodu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt skute\u010dn\u011b svobodn\u00fdm \u010dlov\u011bkem, pln\u011b realizovan\u00fdm ve sv\u00e9m lidstv\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed primitivn\u00ed antikomunismus nem\u00e1 a neu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 proti stoupenc\u016fm socialismu v\u011bcn\u00fdch argument\u016f. Tak\u017ee um\u00ed my\u0161lenky socialismu akor\u00e1t zesm\u011b\u0161\u0148ovat, jin\u00fd n\u00e1zor cenzurovat a oso\u010dovat sv\u00e9ho oponenta z psychopatologie.<\/p>\n

Na racion\u00e1ln\u00ed argumenty soudob\u00fd antikomunista nem\u00e1 intelektov\u011b ani faktograficky nabito, tak\u017ee sklouz\u00e1v\u00e1 k uboh\u00fdm ur\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1m, k obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, k vyhro\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, k zakazov\u00e1n\u00ed a k ment\u00e1ln\u00ed dehonestaci ideov\u00e9ho soupe\u0159e. Na v\u00edc se toti\u017e nezm\u016f\u017ee. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed realita p\u0159\u00edtomnosti hovo\u0159\u00ed jasn\u011b!<\/p>\n

A tak se alespo\u0148 \u0161pin\u00ed demokratick\u00fd socialismus a krade se mu jeho pam\u011b\u0165, jeho pam\u00e1tka, jeho vlastn\u00ed identita \u2013 tedy jeho ned\u00edln\u00e1 komunistick\u00e1 podstata.<\/p>\n

A j\u00e1 prav\u00edm, sv\u00fdm, a t\u0159eba i siln\u00fdm hlasem, jen\u017e se st\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u00e9\u017e hlasem uml\u010dovan\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161iny:<\/p>\n

M\u00e1m pocit, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inov\u00e1 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost v roce 1968 nesm\u00fd\u0161lela proti socialismu. A \u017ee Jan Palach neho\u0159el pro korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed kapitalismus! <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010cest pam\u00e1tce v\u0161ech, kte\u0159\u00ed kdy usilovali o lep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Marek Adam<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Byl snad Jan Palach antikomunista, jeho\u017e pam\u00e1tku nem\u00e1 dovoleno vzpomenout kandid\u00e1tka levicov\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed? Tak a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28229,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1503,122,4057],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85606"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85606\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}