{"id":85188,"date":"2025-08-08T00:27:27","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T22:27:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=85188"},"modified":"2025-08-07T18:00:36","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T16:00:36","slug":"prolomeni-sanaa-americko-izraelska-kyberneticka-valka-proti-jemenu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/08\/prolomeni-sanaa-americko-izraelska-kyberneticka-valka-proti-jemenu\/","title":{"rendered":"Prolomen\u00ed Sanaa: Americko-izraelsk\u00e1 kybernetick\u00e1 v\u00e1lka proti Jemenu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Aby Tel Aviv a Washington zaplnily svou zpravodajskou mezeru ohledn\u011b Ansarall\u00e1hu, zah\u00e1jily tajnou zpravodajskou v\u00e1lku proti Jemenu. Spole\u010dnost pono\u0159en\u00e1 do odporu, spolu se san\u00e1jskou doktr\u00ednou ml\u010den\u00ed, se v\u0161ak ukazuje jako mnohem t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed prolomit, ne\u017e se o\u010dek\u00e1valo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V \u0159\u00edjnu 2023 se jemensk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly spojen\u00e9 s Ansarall\u00e1hem\u00a0<\/span>zapojily do bitvy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na podporu operace palestinsk\u00e9ho odboje p\u0159i povodn\u00edch al-Aks\u00e1 a proti izraelsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce v Gaze. Dnes, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o dva roky pozd\u011bji, se vyno\u0159ilo nov\u00e9 boji\u0161t\u011b \u2013 daleko od vod Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e nebo nebe nad okupovanou Palestinou.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato v\u00e1lka nezahrnuje drony ani balistick\u00e9 rakety. Jde o tichou, vytrvalou a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed invazi, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je naru\u0161it vnit\u0159n\u00ed soudr\u017enost san\u00e1jsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee, psychologick\u00e9 manipulace a taktik jemn\u00e9ho pronik\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Telefon\u00e1ty z okupa\u010dn\u00edho st\u00e1tu\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tajn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka za\u010dala nen\u00e1padn\u011b. Mahm\u00fad, jemensk\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159 pracuj\u00edc\u00ed pro m\u00edstn\u00ed rozhlasovou spole\u010dnost, dostal zpr\u00e1vu z nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u010d\u00edsla. Jeho pozornost v\u0161ak nezaujaly jen nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslice, ale i zem\u011b uveden\u00e1 pod nimi: \u201eIzrael\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eBylo to d\u011bsiv\u00e9,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Mahmoud pro\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0. \u201eOdes\u00edlatel m\u011b pozdravil cel\u00fdm jm\u00e9nem, pochv\u00e1lil mou medi\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a pak m\u011b pozval, abych se p\u0159idal k jejich t\u00fdmu. Okam\u017eit\u011b jsem konverzaci smazal, ne\u017e sta\u010dil \u0159\u00edct v\u00edc.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Mahm\u00fad\u016fv p\u0159\u00edpad nen\u00ed ojedin\u011bl\u00fd. Sami, obyvatel San\u00e1, obdr\u017eel jinou zpr\u00e1vu se stejn\u00fdm vzorem. \u00da\u010det na Facebooku, kter\u00fd se vyd\u00e1val za palestinsk\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, ho pozval k \u00fa\u010dasti na \u201eakademick\u00e9 diskusi\u201c s jemensk\u00fdm odborn\u00edkem. Obsahoval jm\u00e9na zn\u00e1m\u00fdch Jemenc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ho \u00fadajn\u011b doporu\u010dili. Sami vyc\u00edtil n\u011bco zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho a oslovil jmenovan\u00e9, ale nikdo z nich o ud\u00e1losti nic nev\u011bd\u011bl.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle potvrzen\u00fdch sv\u011bdectv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 organizace\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0shrom\u00e1\u017edila od novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f a aktivist\u016f z cel\u00e9ho Jemenu, jsou tyto p\u0159\u00edstupy sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rychle se rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed kampan\u011b izraelsk\u00e9 a americk\u00e9 kybernetick\u00e9 infiltrace a n\u00e1boru.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Tajn\u00e9 zpravodajsk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed se rychle stup\u0148ovalo po 7. \u0159\u00edjnu 2023, kdy se Jemen zapojil do bitvy a p\u0159\u00edmo vojensky podpo\u0159il Gazu, co\u017e p\u0159im\u011blo Tel Aviv a Washington zam\u011b\u0159it se na San\u00e1 jako na prioritn\u00ed c\u00edl zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vakuum inteligence<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Jemensk\u00e9 \u00fatoky dron\u016f a raket naru\u0161ily\u00a0<\/span>izraelsk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed trasy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a zas\u00e1hly tak\u00e9 hluboko uvnit\u0159 okupovan\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, zam\u011b\u0159ily se na kl\u00ed\u010dovou vojenskou a ekonomickou infrastrukturu a pronikly a\u017e k\u00a0<\/span>leti\u0161ti Ben Guriona<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Tato neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e1 fronta odporu odhalila to, co izraelsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed elity pozd\u011bji p\u0159iznaly jako v\u00fdznamnou\u00a0<\/span>mezeru v informa\u010dn\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eIzrael m\u00e1 s t\u011bmito nep\u0159\u00e1teli [\u00cdr\u00e1nem, Hizball\u00e1hem a Ham\u00e1sem] dlouholet\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti. Existuj\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 informace a d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd prvek pozemn\u00edho man\u00e9vru, a to v Jemenu ud\u011blat nem\u016f\u017eeme. Rozsah je zde jin\u00fd,\u201c citoval Eyal Pinko, b\u00fdval\u00fd izraelsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk a vedouc\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Centra pro strategick\u00e1 studia Begin-Sadat \u2013 izraelsk\u00e9ho think\u00a0<\/span>tanku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u017e do 18. listopadu 2023 ani Mosad, ani vojensk\u00e1 zpravodajsk\u00e1 jednotka Aman neup\u0159ednost\u0148ovaly aktivity v oblasti pronik\u00e1n\u00ed a shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed v Jemenu. Po dlouhodob\u00fdch \u00fatoc\u00edch ze San\u00e1 se v\u0161ak vnit\u0159n\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 diskuse zm\u011bnily. Objevily se v\u00fdzvy k \u201eotev\u0159enosti zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb\u201c v\u016f\u010di Jemenu, aby se z\u00fa\u017eila m\u00edra p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00fdval\u00fd izraelsk\u00fd ministr v\u00e1lky Avigdor Lieberman ve\u0159ejn\u011b vyzval k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdch kan\u00e1l\u016f uvnit\u0159 Jemenu, v\u010detn\u011b podpory\u00a0<\/span>m\u00edstn\u00edch z\u00e1stupn\u00fdch sil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0s c\u00edlem podkopat Ansarall\u00e1h. Stejn\u011b tak b\u00fdval\u00fd poradce pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost Jaakov Amidror p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee telavivsk\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed apar\u00e1t z\u00e1sadn\u011b nepochopil Jemen a strategick\u00fd kalkul Ansarall\u00e1hu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zm\u011bna p\u0159i\u0161la p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozd\u011b. San’\u00e1 u\u017e naru\u0161ila izraelskou doktr\u00ednu odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a vynutila si \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed a frenetick\u00e9 roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 zpravodajsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00edlen\u00ed na Jemence online\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Uprost\u0159ed izraelsk\u00e9ho zpravodajsk\u00e9ho vakua v Jemenu za\u010dal Tel Aviv tuto situaci kompenzovat komplexn\u00edmi infiltra\u010dn\u00edmi a \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00edmi operacemi. Zdroj z bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek\u00a0<\/span>listu The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0sd\u011blil , \u017ee \u201en\u00e1borov\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm jemensk\u00fdch \u017did\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed plynn\u011b hovo\u0159\u00ed san\u00e1jsk\u00fdm dialektem nebo jin\u00fdmi m\u00edstn\u00edmi jazyky, s c\u00edlem vyu\u017e\u00edt je jako agenty pro shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdch informac\u00ed zevnit\u0159 zem\u011b.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroj d\u00e1le zd\u016fraz\u0148uje dal\u0161\u00ed rostouc\u00ed metodu: hromadnou online reklamu. Ta se zobrazuje p\u0159i prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed a \u010dasto slibuje finan\u010dn\u00ed odm\u011bny \u2013 a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161e milionu dolar\u016f \u2013 nebo informace vedouc\u00ed k \u010d\u00edsl\u016fm Ansarall\u00e1hu \u010di data spojen\u00e1 s \u201eoperacemi n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed podpory\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 reklamy poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z podez\u0159el\u00fdch str\u00e1nek napojen\u00fdch na Mossad, ale jin\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch americk\u00fdch str\u00e1nek, jako je ministerstvo financ\u00ed nebo velvyslanectv\u00ed USA, pod rou\u0161kou \u201eochrany n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f\u201c nebo zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti navigace.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201eC\u00edlem,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 zdroj z bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek, \u201eje shrom\u00e1\u017edit zpravodajsk\u00e9 informace o konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch oblastech nebo c\u00edlech souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s aktivn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed frontou \u2013 cokoli, co souvis\u00ed s vojenskou silou San\u00e1 v Rud\u00e9m mo\u0159i.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Prozrazuje, \u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>zat\u010den\u00ed \u0161pioni<\/span><\/a>\u00a0absolvovali pokro\u010dil\u00fd zpravodajsk\u00fd v\u00fdcvik v evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch a vr\u00e1tili se do Jemenu pod z\u00e1\u0161titou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, m\u00e9di\u00ed nebo rozvojov\u00fdch agentur. To jim poskytlo \u0161irok\u00e9 mo\u017enosti pohybu, kter\u00e9 je za norm\u00e1ln\u00edch okolnost\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 monitorovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi jejich hlavn\u00ed \u00fakoly pat\u0159ilo monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed citliv\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch objekt\u016f, shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed podrobn\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch informac\u00ed o n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch sil\u00e1ch a shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed technick\u00fdch a opera\u010dn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f o raket\u00e1ch a dronech. Prov\u00e1d\u011bli tak\u00e9 sabot\u00e1\u017en\u00ed a atent\u00e1tn\u00ed operace, p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161eli sou\u0159adnice pro usnadn\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1let\u016f a pou\u017e\u00edvali \u0161ifrovan\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, pokro\u010dil\u00fd \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed software a satelitn\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 bylo tradi\u010dn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 vysledovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto operace jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed systematick\u00e9 strategie\u00a0<\/span>infiltrace Jemenu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm organizac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se navenek zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na rozvoj a spolupr\u00e1ci, ale ve skute\u010dnosti funguj\u00ed jako \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed a sabot\u00e1\u017en\u00ed n\u00e1stroje v ekonomick\u00e9m, zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9m, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm sektoru.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00edt\u011b funguj\u00ed pod r\u016fzn\u00fdmi kryty \u2013 diplomatick\u00fdmi, humanit\u00e1rn\u00edmi, ekonomick\u00fdmi a akademick\u00fdmi \u2013 a slou\u017e\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdm z\u00e1jm\u016fm CIA a Mossadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch letech se v medi\u00e1ln\u00edm sektoru prudce zv\u00fd\u0161ila podez\u0159el\u00e1 aktivita. Tyto snahy, kter\u00e9 se vyskytuj\u00ed pod atraktivn\u00edmi slogany, maskuj\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed agendy. Novin\u00e1\u0159i popisuj\u00ed opakovan\u00e9 vzorce c\u00edlen\u00ed: nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace a kulturn\u00ed instituce, workshopy v uzav\u0159en\u00fdch hotelov\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch, pr\u016fzkumy s podez\u0159el\u00fdmi ot\u00e1zkami o politick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti, pozv\u00e1nky na soukrom\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 setk\u00e1n\u00ed po zased\u00e1n\u00edch a neform\u00e1ln\u00ed nab\u00eddky financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed dokonce dostali pozv\u00e1nky na cesty nebo nab\u00eddky k \u00fa\u010dasti v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch medi\u00e1ln\u00edch projektech \u2013 jen aby pozd\u011bji zjistili, \u017ee slou\u017e\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edm agend\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina t\u011bchto iniciativ byla financov\u00e1na subjekty napojen\u00fdmi na USA, \u010dasto prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zprost\u0159edkovatelsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, ambas\u00e1d nebo region\u00e1ln\u00edch kulturn\u00edch slo\u017eek. Jedna skupina, operuj\u00edc\u00ed pod n\u00e1zvem \u201eLabs\u201c, byla jemensk\u00fdmi tajn\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami odhalena z prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00edch operac\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se vyd\u00e1vala za medi\u00e1ln\u00ed spole\u010dnost zam\u011b\u0159enou na rozvoj.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160pion\u00e1\u017e za b\u00edl\u00e9ho dne<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Infiltra\u010dn\u00ed techniky odhalen\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>organizac\u00ed The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed znepokojiv\u011b konzistentn\u00edm sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159em. Jemen\u010dan\u00e9 hl\u00e1s\u00ed, \u017ee dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed nevy\u017e\u00e1dan\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy ze zahrani\u010dn\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel \u2013 \u010dasto ozna\u010den\u00fdch izraelsk\u00fdmi nebo evropsk\u00fdmi p\u0159edvolbami \u2013 s nab\u00eddkami lukrativn\u00edch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst v m\u00e9di\u00edch nebo nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00edch.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto zpr\u00e1vy se \u010dasto vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed za akademiky nebo profesion\u00e1ly, cituj\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e9 m\u00edstn\u00ed osobnosti s c\u00edlem vybudovat d\u016fv\u011bru a p\u00e1traj\u00ed po podrobn\u00fdch informac\u00edch o citliv\u00fdch m\u00edstech, komunitn\u00edch v\u016fdc\u00edch a vojensk\u00e9 infrastruktu\u0159e.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Abdulrahman, novin\u00e1\u0159 ze San\u00e1, vzpom\u00edn\u00e1, jak dost\u00e1val zpr\u00e1vy z \u00fa\u010dt\u016f, kter\u00e9 napodobovaly p\u0159\u00e1tele nebo kolegy na Facebooku. \u201eZa\u010dalo to soukrom\u00fdmi zpr\u00e1vami z \u00fa\u010dt\u016f se zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi jm\u00e9ny \u2013 n\u011bkdy s profilov\u00fdmi fotografiemi p\u0159\u00e1tel nebo koleg\u016f. Ale kdy\u017e jsem si \u00fa\u010dty zkontroloval, byly nov\u00e9 a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 bez p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeden \u00fa\u010det po\u017eadoval citliv\u00e9 informace o kolegovi; jin\u00fd se ho sna\u017eil nal\u00e1kat do politick\u00e9 debaty, ne\u017e zve\u0159ejnil podez\u0159el\u00fd odkaz. \u201eJe\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u201eje, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 z t\u011bchto \u00fa\u010dt\u016f pou\u017e\u00edvaly identick\u00fd jazyk \u2013 jako by je spravoval stejn\u00fd zdroj. A pou\u017eit\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fdch jmen a fotografi\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zt\u011b\u017eovalo odhalen\u00ed podvodu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Sult\u00e1n al-Samie, \u010dlen politick\u00e9 rady Ansarall\u00e1hu, potvrzuje, \u017ee se na mlad\u00e9 lidi st\u00e1v\u00e1 masov\u00fd ter\u010d. Sd\u00edl\u00ed s\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh mlad\u00e9ho mu\u017ee ze San\u00e1, kter\u00fd se p\u0159iznal ke spolupr\u00e1ci s Mosadem pot\u00e9, co agentura zneu\u017eila chudobu jeho rodiny t\u00edm, \u017ee mu bylo nab\u00eddnuto 250 dolar\u016f za instalaci skryt\u00e9 aplikace s kamerou a zdokumentov\u00e1n\u00ed jeho \u010dtvrti \u2013 jeho ulic, uli\u010dek, dozorc\u016f a m\u00edstn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00dakoly byly rozd\u011bleny mezi skupiny, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e1 obsahovala p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 94 lid\u00ed. S ka\u017ed\u00fdm \u00fakolem se platby zvy\u0161ovaly \u2013 300 dolar\u016f, pot\u00e9 600 dolar\u016f a nakonec je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky za p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sn\u00edmky a z\u00e1b\u011bry.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Samie varuje, \u017ee Mosadu se v posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch poda\u0159ilo \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b naverbovat n\u011bkolik mlad\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een.<\/span><\/p>\n

V jednom tajn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpadu, kter\u00fd recenzoval server\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0, byli novin\u00e1\u0159i po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1ni o podrobn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy o politicky citliv\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Sabeen v San\u00e1 \u2013 \u010dast\u00e9m fyzick\u00e9m c\u00edli izraelsk\u00fdch n\u00e1let\u016f. Jejich \u00fakolem bylo fotografovat kontroln\u00ed stanovi\u0161t\u011b, dokumentovat vyu\u017eit\u00ed budov a vyhodnocovat telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed infrastrukturu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Datov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka vstupuje do domov\u016f<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Krom\u011b \u0161pion\u016f a tajn\u00e9ho fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 tich\u0161\u00ed a syst\u00e9mov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed naru\u0161en\u00ed. Abdelhafidh Muajeb, specialista na psychologickou v\u00e1lku, identifikuje dva nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 vstupn\u00ed body: neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed africk\u00e9 d\u011bln\u00edky a \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed neregulovan\u00fdch doru\u010dovac\u00edch platforem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee mnoho z t\u011bchto pracovn\u00edk\u016f do Jemenu vstoupilo neofici\u00e1ln\u011b a nyn\u00ed je zam\u011bstn\u00e1no v citliv\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch \u2013 v hotelech nav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky nebo ve vl\u00e1dn\u00edch budov\u00e1ch \u2013 kde maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke kritick\u00e9 infrastruktu\u0159e bez kontroly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b znepokojiv\u00fd je podle Muajeba nekontrolovan\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst doru\u010dovac\u00edch aplikac\u00ed v jemensk\u00fdch m\u011bstech. Tyto platformy, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto postr\u00e1daj\u00ed jasn\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed status nebo zn\u00e1m\u00e9 vlastnictv\u00ed, se za\u010dlenily do ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u017eivota a shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed podrobn\u00e9 osobn\u00ed \u00fadaje: adresy dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed, demografick\u00e9 \u00fadaje o rodin\u00e1ch, spot\u0159ebn\u00ed n\u00e1vyky a dokonce i preference ohledn\u011b j\u00eddla:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTyto spole\u010dnosti funguj\u00ed nen\u00e1padn\u011b a expanduj\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slev a propaga\u010dn\u00edch akc\u00ed bez dohledu ministerstev dopravy nebo telekomunikac\u00ed. Nebezpe\u010d\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch, na kter\u00e9 nikdo neodpov\u00edd\u00e1: Kdo tato data shroma\u017e\u010fuje, kde jsou ulo\u017eena a v \u010d\u00edch rukou kon\u010d\u00ed?\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Samie toto varov\u00e1n\u00ed zopakuje. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1lka zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb se p\u0159esouv\u00e1 k nov\u00fdm, z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u011bj\u0161\u00edm taktik\u00e1m. Neregulovan\u00e9 aplikace pro pr\u00e1ci a doru\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed migrant\u016f nyn\u00ed dopl\u0148uj\u00ed operace digit\u00e1ln\u00edho klam\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 rekrutuj\u00ed Jemence prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm fale\u0161n\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch inzer\u00e1t\u016f, evropsk\u00fdch a americk\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel a sch\u00e9mat soci\u00e1ln\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed \u2013 to v\u0161e slou\u017e\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm zpravodajsk\u00fdm agentur\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozbit\u00e9 \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Podle bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek m\u011bsta San’\u00e1 bylo mezi lety 2015 a b\u0159eznem 2024 rozbito v\u00edce ne\u017e 1782 \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00edch bun\u011bk a 25 665 osob zat\u010deno za spolupr\u00e1ci se zahrani\u010dn\u00edmi zpravodajsk\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami. V lednu 2025 \u00fa\u0159ady odhalily zat\u010den\u00ed \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed skupiny pracuj\u00edc\u00ed pro\u00a0<\/span>britskou MI6 a sa\u00fadskoarabskou rozv\u011bdku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem bylo sabotovat podporu Jemenu pro Gazu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

O n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve byla v Saad\u011b zajata spole\u010dn\u00e1 bu\u0148ka CIA a Mossadu, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem byly budovy s drony a velitelsk\u00e1 centra. Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed operace prob\u011bhla v kv\u011btnu 2024, kdy byla rozbita \u201eJednotka 400\u201c, americko-izraelsk\u00e1 \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 operuj\u00edc\u00ed na z\u00e1padn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Jemenu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho \u00fakolem bylo proniknout vnit\u0159n\u00ed obranou a lokalizovat m\u00edsta odpalov\u00e1n\u00ed raket a velen\u00ed. Jeho zni\u010den\u00ed zasadilo t\u011b\u017ekou r\u00e1nu p\u0159esnosti n\u00e1let\u016f Washingtonu a Tel Avivu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kodex ml\u010den\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Jemen se nyn\u00ed ocit\u00e1 v jin\u00e9m druhu v\u00e1lky \u2013 v\u00e1lce veden\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u0161ept\u00e1n\u00ed, aplikac\u00ed, nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed a fale\u0161n\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch inzer\u00e1t\u016f. Washington a Tel Aviv se sna\u017e\u00ed prolomit soci\u00e1ln\u00ed strukturu a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed prostor zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 byla doned\u00e1vna odepisov\u00e1na jako perifern\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Konven\u010dn\u00ed hrozby se v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 zrychluj\u00ed. Izraelsk\u00fd Channel 14 23. \u010dervence informoval, \u017ee okupa\u010dn\u00ed arm\u00e1da p\u0159ipravuje to, co naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201evelkou ofenzivou\u201c proti Jemenu, a \u010dek\u00e1 na zelenou od izraelsk\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho e\u0161alonu. Podle\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1vy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0telavivsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slo\u017eky \u201epracuj\u00ed nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b na velk\u00e9m ofenzivn\u00edm pl\u00e1nu\u201c proti vl\u00e1d\u011b v San\u00e1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Jemen v\u0161ak nad\u00e1le utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hu \u2013 a odpor, kter\u00fd inspiruje, nen\u00ed jen vojensk\u00fd. Je kulturn\u00ed, informa\u010dn\u00ed a zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fd ve spole\u010dnosti, kterou je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 zmapovat, proniknout do n\u00ed nebo ji p\u0159edv\u00eddat.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V reakci na tyto vrstven\u00e9 hrozby spustilo san\u00e1jsk\u00e9 ministerstvo informac\u00ed kampa\u0148 na zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pov\u011bdom\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti s n\u00e1zvem \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Midri<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c \u2013 jemensk\u00fd slang pro \u201enev\u00edm\u201c \u2013 nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d platformami, jako jsou Telegram, X, Facebook a Instagram.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148 nal\u00e9hav\u011b \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 ob\u010dany, aby online nezve\u0159ej\u0148ovali citliv\u00e9 informace. Jeden specializovan\u00fd \u00fa\u010det pravideln\u011b zve\u0159ej\u0148uje videa varuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ed odposlechy telefon\u016f, phishingem a riziky satelitn\u00edch slu\u017eeb, jako je Starlink, o kter\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee by je mohly zneu\u017e\u00edvat nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, co za\u010dalo jako b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 fr\u00e1ze, se od t\u00e9 doby stalo doktr\u00ednou kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a pil\u00ed\u0159em jemensk\u00e9 kampan\u011b za suverenitu. V zemi, kde je nejednozna\u010dnost panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm a \u00fahybn\u00fd man\u00e9vr instinktem p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed, u\u017e Midri nen\u00ed pasivn\u00ed reakc\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Jde o \u00famysln\u00fd akt odporu, kter\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u00ed jemenskou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed strukturu p\u0159ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdmi z\u00e1sahy a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jej\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed fronta nen\u00ed ani odhalen\u00e1, ani na prodej.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mawadda Iskandar<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Aby Tel Aviv a Washington zaplnily svou zpravodajskou mezeru ohledn\u011b Ansarall\u00e1hu, zah\u00e1jily tajnou zpravodajskou v\u00e1lku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,107,1400,142,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85188"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85188"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85190,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85188\/revisions\/85190"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}