{"id":85045,"date":"2025-08-06T00:27:35","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T22:27:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=85045"},"modified":"2025-08-05T16:45:32","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T14:45:32","slug":"alexandre-lemoine-zacne-trump-jednat-po-svem-desetidennim-ultimatu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/06\/alexandre-lemoine-zacne-trump-jednat-po-svem-desetidennim-ultimatu\/","title":{"rendered":"Alexandre Lemoine: Za\u010dne Trump jednat po sv\u00e9m desetidenn\u00edm ultim\u00e1tu?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Trumpovo ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, \u017ee zkracuje Putin\u016fv term\u00edn pro p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, na tom nic nezm\u011bn\u00ed. Jde o dal\u0161\u00ed ultim\u00e1tum, po kter\u00e9m nebudou n\u00e1sledovat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u010diny, a Rusko ho vn\u00edm\u00e1 pouze jako prodlou\u017eenou pauzu v tlaku<\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Ozn\u00e1men\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0prezidenta Trumpa z minul\u00e9ho t\u00fddne, \u017ee zkracuje lh\u016ftu pro p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, kterou dal prezidentu Vladimiru Putinovi, na 10 a\u017e 12 dn\u00ed, odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdvoj jeho r\u00e9toriky. Rostouc\u00ed nespokojenost s Moskvou a ochota otev\u0159en\u011b hovo\u0159it o rusk\u00e9 eskalaci vys\u00edlaj\u00ed sign\u00e1l, na kter\u00fd mnoz\u00ed ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a Evrop\u011b \u010dekali.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli tato zm\u011bna t\u00f3nu nepochybn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed hromad\u00edc\u00ed se nespokojenost, pokud se neprojev\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi \u010diny,\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e\u00a0<\/a>The Hill<\/em>\u00a0, Rusko ji vn\u00edm\u00e1 pouze jako prodlou\u017een\u00fd oddech ve vyv\u00edjen\u00ed tlaku, kter\u00e9ho nezapomn\u011blo vyu\u017e\u00edt k zes\u00edlen\u00ed sv\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly dnes dosahuj\u00ed sv\u00fdch nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f za uplynul\u00fd rok a jejich \u00fatoky jsou st\u00e1le sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Rojov\u00e9 taktiky vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed drony Shahed (p\u016fvodn\u011b \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 konstrukce, ale nyn\u00ed s\u00e9riov\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 v Rusku v modifikovan\u00e9 podob\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch komponent\u016f) p\u0159em\u00e1haj\u00ed ukrajinskou protivzdu\u0161nou obranu alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed rychlost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho \u010dervencov\u00e9ho dne Rusko\u00a0v jedin\u00e9 koordinovan\u00e9 vln\u011b\u00a0\u00a0odp\u00e1lilo 728 dron\u016f a raket. Ukrajinsk\u00e9 st\u00edhac\u00ed letouny a syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany pln\u00ed tit\u00e1nsk\u00fd \u00fakol, ale jejich schopnosti jsou napjat\u00e9 na hranici sv\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed.<\/a><\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty st\u00e1le disponuj\u00ed nevyu\u017eit\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o sankc\u00edch, kter\u00fd je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed obou stran a jeho\u017e spoluautory jsou sen\u00e1to\u0159i\u00a0Lindsey Graham<\/a>\u00a0(republik\u00e1n za USA) a Richard Blumenthal (demokrat za USA), je k projedn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ipraven ji\u017e n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. P\u0159edb\u011b\u017enou podporu z\u00edskalo 85 sen\u00e1tor\u016f, co\u017e je v\u011bt\u0161ina odoln\u00e1 proti vetu. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona by zavedl vysok\u00e1 sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed cla pro zem\u011b, jako je \u010c\u00edna, Indie a Braz\u00edlie, kter\u00e9 nad\u00e1le nakupuj\u00ed ruskou ropu a plyn, a p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b by potrestal jejich obchodn\u00ed vztahy s Moskvou.<\/p>\n

V \u010dervenci v\u0161ak Sen\u00e1t n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona st\u00e1hl z projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pot\u00e9, co prezident Trump sl\u00edbil, \u017ee pokud Rusko do 50 dn\u016f nepodnikne kroky k m\u00edru, podnikne vlastn\u00ed kroky. P\u0159edseda sen\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161iny John Thune (republik\u00e1n za USA) uvedl, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona prosazovat nebude, \u010d\u00edm\u017e nazna\u010dil, \u017ee Kongres Trump\u016fv harmonogram schvaluje. P\u0159edsedov\u00e9 Sn\u011bmovny reprezentant\u016f se k n\u011bmu p\u0159idali.<\/p>\n

Nejde jen o Ukrajinu. Do t\u00e9to konfrontace je zapojena i \u010c\u00edna.<\/p>\n

Role Pekingu v tomto rusko-ukrajinsk\u00e9m konfliktu je st\u00e1le z\u0159eteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed nejen komponenty, ale i cel\u00e9 zbra\u0148ov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my. Drony a n\u00e1vnady \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby pom\u00e1haj\u00ed Rusku potla\u010dovat ukrajinskou protivzdu\u0161nou obranu. \u010c\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 dokonce p\u0159ij\u00edmali delegace z \u00fazem\u00ed kontrolovan\u00fdch Ruskem a nad\u00e1le prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed t\u011b\u017ekou techniku firm\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 tam p\u016fsob\u00ed. Evrop\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed ned\u00e1vno EU \u0159ekl, \u017ee Peking nedovol\u00ed, aby bylo Rusko pora\u017eeno, proto\u017ee se ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee by to Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm umo\u017enilo soust\u0159edit se na Asii.<\/p>\n

Ukrajina reagovala odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervence Kyjev\u00a0zatkl<\/a>\u00a0dva \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany obvin\u011bn\u00e9 ze \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u00fadajn\u011b pokusili ukr\u00e1st informace o ukrajinsk\u00e9m programu raket Neptun. O n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve Volodymyr Zelenskyj uvalil\u00a0sankce<\/a>\u00a0na p\u011bt \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00fdch z \u00fa\u010dasti na speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operaci. To jsou zn\u00e1mky toho, \u017ee Ukrajina zauj\u00edm\u00e1 st\u0159\u00edzliv\u00fd pohled na spolupr\u00e1ci mezi Pekingem a Moskvou.<\/p>\n

Podpora Ukrajiny neodv\u00e1d\u00ed pozornost Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f od jejich rivality s \u010c\u00ednou. Naopak, je jej\u00ed nezbytnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Oslaben\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho potenci\u00e1lu podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd pil\u00ed\u0159 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed strategie \u010c\u00edny. Pokud bude Rusku dovoleno pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operaci, pouze to podpo\u0159\u00ed nejhor\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e Pekingu, od Tchajwansk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu a\u017e po Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 mo\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Trumpova administrativa je st\u00e1le v\u00edce znepokojena rol\u00ed Pekingu. B\u011bhem ned\u00e1vno skon\u010den\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch rozhovor\u016f \u00fadajn\u011b vysoc\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 protestovali u \u010c\u00edny kv\u016fli n\u00e1kupu sankcionovan\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 ropy a dod\u00e1vk\u00e1m technologi\u00ed dvoj\u00edho u\u017eit\u00ed Moskv\u011b v hodnot\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 15 miliard dolar\u016f. To jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 varov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale bez systematick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce se Moskva a Peking jednodu\u0161e uch\u00fdl\u00ed ke sv\u00e9 obl\u00edben\u00e9 taktice protahov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Trumpovo ultim\u00e1tum je sign\u00e1lem pro Moskvu, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v\u00e1\u017en\u011b hodlaj\u00ed podpo\u0159it sv\u00e1 varov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010diny. Ultim\u00e1ta a odpo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed maj\u00ed sv\u016fj v\u00fdznam. Vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed pocit nal\u00e9havosti a bezprost\u0159ednosti. Bez d\u016fsledn\u00fdch akc\u00ed v\u0161ak nemohou slou\u017eit jako n\u00e1hrada dlouhodob\u00e9 strategie.<\/p>\n

Alexandre Lemoine<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trumpovo ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, \u017ee zkracuje Putin\u016fv term\u00edn pro p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, na tom nic nezm\u011bn\u00ed. Jde…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85046,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,1060,102,452,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85045"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85045"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85045\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}