{"id":84514,"date":"2025-07-29T00:20:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-28T22:20:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=84514"},"modified":"2025-07-28T11:26:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T09:26:06","slug":"jak-obyvatele-cheranu-rychle-vyhnali-zkorumpovane-politiky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/29\/jak-obyvatele-cheranu-rychle-vyhnali-zkorumpovane-politiky\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak obyvatel\u00e9 Ch\u00e9ranu rychle vyhnali zkorumpovan\u00e9 politiky"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Kdy\u017e politici ignoruj\u00ed z\u00e1jmy sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k v\u00fdbuchu hn\u011bvu lidu. To se projevilo v roce 2011 v mexick\u00e9 vesnici Cher\u00e1n, kdy obyvatel\u00e9, vedeni \u017eenami, vyhnali zkorumpovan\u00e9 politiky, policisty a drogovou mafii. Pomoc\u00ed silni\u010dn\u00edch z\u00e1taras, lopat a ma\u010det prosadili autonomii, zru\u0161ili politick\u00e9 strany a z\u0159\u00eddili transparentn\u00ed radu star\u0161\u00edch. Cher\u00e1n se stal vzorem samospr\u00e1vy, bez kriminality a korupce.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Obec\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Cher\u00e1n\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 360 km z\u00e1padn\u011b od hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Mexico City a m\u00e1 necel\u00fdch 17 000 obyvatel. Cher\u00e1n je vzorem stylu vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00fd se vyh\u00fdb\u00e1 politik\u016fm a spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na samospr\u00e1vu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Povst\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

Stejn\u011b jako mnoho mexick\u00fdch vesnic trp\u011bl i Cher\u00e1n organizovan\u00fdm zlo\u010dinem a korupc\u00ed. Frustrace z ne\u010dinnosti politik\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nebyli ani ochotni, ani schopni obyvatele dostate\u010dn\u011b chr\u00e1nit, vedla k povst\u00e1n\u00ed s drastick\u00fdmi n\u00e1sledky. 15. dubna 2011 vesni\u010dan\u00e9 vyhnali z m\u011bsta v\u0161echny policisty, politiky a starostu. Konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm d\u016fvodem byla neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba d\u0159eva, kter\u00e9 administrativa a zkorumpovan\u00ed politici nezabr\u00e1nili a dokonce ji podlo\u017eili leg\u00e1ln\u00edmi v\u00fdvozn\u00edmi dokumenty.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2008 za\u010daly d\u0159evorubeck\u00e9 gangy ve velk\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku k\u00e1cet cel\u00e9 svahy a p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eet bohatstv\u00ed regionu, vz\u00e1cn\u00fd les, kamion za kamionem, aby ziskov\u011b prodaly ukraden\u00e9 d\u0159evo. R\u00e1no povst\u00e1n\u00ed rozzloben\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 zablokovali p\u0159\u00edjezdov\u00e9 cesty k kamion\u016fm z\u00e1tarasy a \u0159idi\u010de vzali jako rukojm\u00ed. Navzdory vyslan\u00e9 komandu drogov\u00e9 mafie s\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekulomety<\/span><\/a> \u00a0\u201c byl odpor obyvatel s lopatami, kameny a ma\u010detami p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zu\u0159iv\u00fd a donutil kartel zlod\u011bj\u016f drog a d\u0159eva k \u00fat\u011bku spolu se v\u0161emi vesnick\u00fdmi policisty, kter\u00e9 pova\u017eovali za spoluvinn\u00edky a zkorumpovan\u00e9. Z m\u011bsta byli vyhn\u00e1ni i starosta, notoricky zkorumpovan\u00ed politici a v\u0161echny politick\u00e9 strany. Od t\u00e9 doby p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9 cesty st\u0159e\u017eily ob\u010dansk\u00e9 str\u00e1\u017ee a barik\u00e1dy. Vesnice tak znovu z\u00edskala svou autonomii a klid.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eU\u017e jsme nemohli d\u016fv\u011b\u0159ovat \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm a policii,\u201c \u0159ekla Josefina Estrada, drobn\u00e1 babi\u010dka, kter\u00e1 byla jednou z \u017een, je\u017e vedly povst\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eNem\u011bly jsme pocit, \u017ee n\u00e1s chr\u00e1n\u00ed nebo n\u00e1m pom\u00e1haj\u00ed. Pova\u017eovaly jsme je za komplice zlo\u010dinc\u016f.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eJosefina Estrada\u201c<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 struktury: samospr\u00e1va a uzn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Povst\u00e1n\u00ed v Ch\u00e9r\u00e1nu nebylo jen sesazen\u00edm skupiny politik\u016f, ale za\u010d\u00e1tkem nov\u00e9, autonomn\u00ed formy samospr\u00e1vy prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u201eConcejo Mayor\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/a> , Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady, rady star\u0161\u00edch s \u010dleny ze v\u0161ech okres\u016f obce. Byly vytvo\u0159eny i dal\u0161\u00ed rady, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Rada \u017een a Rada \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Byly zru\u0161eny instituce policie, voleb a politick\u00fdch stran. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 200 oh\u0148\u016f, kter\u00e9 ob\u010dan\u00e9 stav\u011bli na roz\u00edch ulic a u vjezd\u016f do m\u011bsta, kde ve dne v noci rozmis\u0165ovali hl\u00eddky proti ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edm vet\u0159elc\u016fm, se stalo symbolem samospr\u00e1vy. Ohn\u011b se tak\u00e9 staly m\u00edsty pro spole\u010dn\u00e9 va\u0159en\u00ed, setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdm\u011bnu informac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cher\u00e1n vytvo\u0159il \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd administrativn\u00ed model kombinac\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 demokracie, aktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti komunity, odpov\u011bdnosti ve v\u0161ech obchodn\u00edch transakc\u00edch a n\u00e1vratu k tradi\u010dn\u00edm ko\u0159en\u016fm. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 transakce schvaluj\u00ed lid\u00e9 na m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch sch\u016fz\u00edch komunity a aby se zabr\u00e1nilo korupci, ji\u017e neexistuje finan\u010dn\u00ed \u0159editel a\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u201eu\u017e v\u016fbec \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd policejn\u00ed \u0161\u00e9f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c. Odpov\u011bdnost za v\u0161echny v\u00fddaje a \u010dinnosti vede k vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni transparentnosti. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed zastupuj\u00ed sousedstv\u00ed, jsou nominov\u00e1ni a voleni jako z\u00e1stupci na z\u00e1klad\u011b sv\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed a d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti. Od t\u00e9 chv\u00edle jsou v\u0161ak pod zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm drobnohledem, proto\u017ee obyvatel\u00e9 nep\u0159ekonali svou ned\u016fv\u011bru k ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm \u010dinitel\u016fm. Po dlouh\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch sporech s mexickou vl\u00e1dou dos\u00e1hl Cher\u00e1n statusu autonomn\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u201eleg\u00e1ln\u00ed, samospr\u00e1vn\u00e9 domorod\u00e9 komunity<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c \u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odolnost v\u016f\u010di vl\u00e1dn\u00ed propagand\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od neblah\u00fdch p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch kritik\u016f se vesnice neuch\u00fdlila do chaosu, ale vytvo\u0159ila produktivn\u00ed komunitu, v n\u00ed\u017e zlo\u010din a korupce ji\u017e nemaj\u00ed m\u00edsto. Vesnice si zavedla vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed struktury, spol\u00e9h\u00e1 se na tradi\u010dn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a sob\u011bsta\u010dnost a chr\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 lesy p\u0159ed nadm\u011brn\u00fdm vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm. B\u011bhem pandemie koronaviru si vesnice na\u0161la vlastn\u00ed cestu. Yunuen Torres v podcastu uv\u00e1d\u00ed,\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u017ee<\/span><\/a> kdy\u017e byla pandemie vyhl\u00e1\u0161ena, vesnice se b\u00e1la, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b kv\u016fli zpr\u00e1v\u00e1m, a tak\u00e9 zavedla opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je omezen\u00ed kontakt\u016f. A\u010dkoli se vesnice pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky uzav\u0159ela, lid\u00e9 se brzy vr\u00e1tili ke sv\u00fdm ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u010dinnostem, proto\u017ee podle Torresov\u00e9 \u201eu\u017e zpr\u00e1v\u00e1m tolik ned\u016fv\u011b\u0159ovali\u201c. Komunita sice zavedla v\u00edce hygienick\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 organizovala spole\u010dn\u00e9 va\u0159en\u00ed a stravov\u00e1n\u00ed pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed si sami nezvl\u00e1dli situaci. Ochrann\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed se st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvala v tranzitn\u00ed doprav\u011b, ale rozhodnut\u00ed o o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u017edy z\u016fst\u00e1vala individu\u00e1ln\u00ed a bez tlaku.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Lze si p\u0159edstavit, \u017ee pro domorod\u00e9 komunity nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 d\u016fsledn\u011b prosazovat svou nez\u00e1vislost. To z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 trnem v oku st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy, proto\u017ee to zd\u016fraz\u0148uje jej\u00ed vlastn\u00ed neu\u017eite\u010dnost a slabiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

V zem\u00edch glob\u00e1ln\u00edho Jihu tato nov\u00e1 nez\u00e1vislost zahrnuje tak\u00e9 odm\u00edtnut\u00ed \u010dasto geneticky modifikovan\u00fdch semen vnucovan\u00fdch Z\u00e1padem a doslova n\u00e1vrat k \u201evlastn\u00edm ko\u0159en\u016fm\u201c. Tento odklon od GMO semen\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>(GMO: geneticky modifikovan\u00fdch organism\u016f)<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, a\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o bavlnu, kuku\u0159ici, r\u00fd\u017ei nebo jin\u00e9 rostliny, prob\u00edh\u00e1 v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe, Africe a Asii a je zn\u00e1mkou\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00edho hnut\u00ed za nez\u00e1vislost\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0od z\u00e1padn\u00edho paternalismu, z n\u011bho\u017e profituje jen n\u011bkolik velk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed a kter\u00fd vede k ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti a chudob\u011b.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00e9r\u00e1n si nejen vybudoval vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed struktury, ale tak\u00e9 si zajistil potravinovou suverenitu a chr\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 zdroje a lesy zales\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm, m\u00edsto aby je ohro\u017eoval chamtivost\u00ed a odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm. N\u00e1sil\u00ed, korupce, \u00fanosy, vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, loupe\u017ee a neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba d\u0159eva jsou minulost\u00ed. A to v zemi, kter\u00e1 je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za zemi s vysokou kriminalitou.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eCher\u00e1nizace\u201c<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ch\u00e9r\u00e1n se stal vzorem autonomn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy a n\u011bkolik komunit n\u00e1sledovalo jeho p\u0159\u00edkladu. Komunita Nahuatzen\u016f zru\u0161ila korup\u010dn\u00ed kriminalitu a jej\u00ed samospr\u00e1va byla v roce 2017 ofici\u00e1ln\u011b\u00a0\u00a0uzn\u00e1na\u00a0 jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201eRada domorod\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0Podle den\u00edku \u201eThe Peninsula\u201c v<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0roce 2020 ji\u017e 50 domorod\u00fdch komunit bojovalo za autonomn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vu podle Ch\u00e9r\u00e1nova p\u0159\u00edkladu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mus\u00ed se evrop\u0161t\u00ed politici \u201eb\u00e1t\u201c podobn\u00e9ho osudu?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f na ot\u00e1zku zn\u00ed \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e bohu\u017eel, nebo ne, ka\u017ed\u00fd si m\u016f\u017ee rozhodnout s\u00e1m \u2013 ne. Tyto modely funguj\u00ed pouze v celistv\u00fdch, kulturn\u011b homogenn\u00edch spole\u010dnostech. Pouze ve spole\u010dnostech, kter\u00e9 se dr\u017e\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9ho souboru hodnot a projevuj\u00ed uzn\u00e1n\u00ed za sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9 tradice.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b ztratily svou jednotnou kulturn\u00ed identitu masivn\u00edm p\u0159ijet\u00edm p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b muslimsk\u00fdch migrant\u016f. Dokud se tyto lidi nepoda\u0159\u00ed p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit k integraci do kultury zem\u00ed, kde cht\u011bj\u00ed naj\u00edt nov\u00fd domov, a k p\u0159ijet\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00edho souboru hodnot, jako jsou rovn\u00e1 pr\u00e1va pro mu\u017ee a \u017eeny, respekt ke v\u0161em sexu\u00e1ln\u00edm orientac\u00edm a striktn\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed od st\u00e1tu, je tradi\u010dn\u00ed kulturn\u00ed identita evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed v ohro\u017een\u00ed. Velk\u00e9 skupiny imigrant\u016f zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, \u017ee (p\u016fvodn\u00ed) spole\u010dnost jako celek ztr\u00e1c\u00ed spojen\u00ed se sv\u00fdmi tradicemi, hodnotami, jazykem a histori\u00ed do takov\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee model jako Ch\u00e9r\u00e1n\u016fv ji\u017e nelze realizovat. Rezignovan\u011b \u0159e\u010deno: Politici budou spokojeni; jejich pozice nejsou ohro\u017eeny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek je p\u0159evzat z\u00a0<\/span>Haintz.Media<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

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Kdy\u017e politici ignoruj\u00ed z\u00e1jmy sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k v\u00fdbuchu hn\u011bvu lidu. To se projevilo…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84515,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[9551,207,396,1748,35,9552],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84514"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84516,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84514\/revisions\/84516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}