{"id":84372,"date":"2025-07-27T00:17:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T22:17:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=84372"},"modified":"2025-07-26T09:52:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T07:52:34","slug":"energeticka-transformace-selhala-destatis-musi-zmenit-tiskovou-zpravu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/27\/energeticka-transformace-selhala-destatis-musi-zmenit-tiskovou-zpravu\/","title":{"rendered":"Energetick\u00e1 transformace selhala: Destatis mus\u00ed zm\u011bnit tiskovou zpr\u00e1vu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Klimati\u010dt\u00ed fanatici vysko\u010dili radost\u00ed, kdy\u017e se objevila zpr\u00e1va, \u017ee i p\u0159es obdob\u00ed tmy vyrobily obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed v\u00edce elekt\u0159iny ne\u017e fosiln\u00ed paliva. To ale nen\u00ed pravda. Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad musel svou tiskovou zpr\u00e1vu opravit.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e9mu pozorovateli bylo od za\u010d\u00e1tku jasn\u00e9, \u017ee po\u010das\u00ed v N\u011bmecku b\u011bhem prvn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f leto\u0161n\u00edho roku zrovna nep\u0159eje v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny z v\u011btrn\u00fdch a sol\u00e1rn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren. Obdob\u00ed tmy (koneckonc\u016f zhruba polovina roku) je pro sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energii obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kontraproduktivn\u00ed, ale i v\u00edtr nech\u00e1v\u00e1 mnoho prostoru pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v zim\u011b a na ja\u0159e. Alespo\u0148 p\u0159i provozu v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v \u010dervnu byly v N\u011bmecku ozn\u00e1meny vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fadaje o v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny z \u201eobnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f\u201c \u2013 z\u0159ejm\u011b kv\u016fli chyb\u011b znam\u00e9nka. Nyn\u00ed musel Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad (Destatis)\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1mit opravu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Ve skute\u010dnosti do\u0161lo ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se stejn\u00fdm obdob\u00edm lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku k dramatick\u00e9mu poklesu v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie, zat\u00edmco dod\u00e1vky elekt\u0159iny do N\u011bmecka musely zaji\u0161\u0165ovat uhl\u00ed a plyn.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a9 Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad (Destatis)<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Podle Destatis bylo v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2025 do s\u00edt\u011b dod\u00e1no 119,4 miliardy kilowatthodin elekt\u0159iny \u2013 o 1,9 procenta m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e ve stejn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku. Skute\u010dn\u00fd \u0161ok v\u0161ak spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v energetick\u00e9m mixu: 50,5 procenta elekt\u0159iny poch\u00e1zelo z konven\u010dn\u00edch, tj. fosiln\u00edch zdroj\u016f. To p\u0159edstavuje ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst o 19,3 procenta ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm rokem. Pod\u00edl obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie klesl na 49,5 procenta \u2013 co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje pokles o 17 procent. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee poprv\u00e9 od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2023 bylo z uhl\u00ed, plynu a dal\u0161\u00edch zdroj\u016f vyrobeno v\u00edce elekt\u0159iny ne\u017e z v\u011btru, slunce a biomasy.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny z v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie \u2013 nyn\u00ed p\u00e1te\u0159e katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed energetick\u00e9 transformace N\u011bmecka \u2013 se nav\u00edc propadla o 29,2 procenta. Z v\u011btru poch\u00e1zelo pouze 33,2 miliardy kilowatthodin a jeho pod\u00edl na energetick\u00e9m mixu klesl na 27,8 procenta. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, ve stejn\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00edho roku to bylo 38,5 procenta. D\u016fvod je jednoduch\u00fd: mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b slab\u00fd v\u00edtr zp\u016fsobil zastaven\u00ed rotor\u016f. Podobn\u011b slab\u00e9 v\u011btrn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce byly i v roce 2021 \u2013 tentokr\u00e1t je v\u0161ak z\u00e1vislost na v\u011btrn\u00e9 energii je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se v\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny z uhl\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161ila o 15,3 procenta na 32,3 miliardy kilowatthodin. Uhl\u00ed tak jen m\u00edrn\u011b zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 za v\u011btrnou energi\u00ed. V\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny ze zemn\u00edho plynu (kter\u00fd je nyn\u00ed tak\u00e9 extr\u00e9mn\u011b drah\u00fd d\u00edky sankc\u00edm proti Rusku) zaznamenala tak\u00e9 siln\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst o 27,5 procenta, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 20,6 procentn\u00edmu pod\u00edlu na energetick\u00e9m mixu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Politici i nad\u00e1le neochv\u011bjn\u011b sleduj\u00ed sv\u016fj c\u00edl u\u010dinit z N\u011bmecka pr\u016fkopn\u00edka \u00fadajn\u011b \u201ezelen\u00e9\u201c energie. V\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f je extr\u00e9mn\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na po\u010das\u00ed \u2013 a to je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b \u0161kodliv\u00e9 v zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Zat\u00edmco v\u011btrn\u00e1 energie sl\u00e1bne, fotovoltaika nedok\u00e1\u017ee tento nedostatek kompenzovat. P\u0159esto\u017ee se v\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny ze sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie zv\u00fd\u0161ila o 34,6 procenta na 11 miliard kilowatthodin d\u00edky v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu po\u010dtu hodin slune\u010dn\u00edho svitu, jej\u00ed pod\u00edl na celkov\u00e9m mixu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00edzk\u00fd, a to 9,2 procenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledek: N\u011bmecko mus\u00ed dov\u00e1\u017eet st\u00e1le v\u00edce elekt\u0159iny. V prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2025 se dovoz zv\u00fd\u0161il o 14,9 procenta na 19,3 miliardy kilowatthodin. V\u00fdvoz m\u00edrn\u011b klesl o 3 procenta. To je p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd d\u016fsledek postupn\u00e9ho odstavov\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren a p\u0159echodu na v\u011btrnou a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energii jako dodavatele elekt\u0159iny. Pro zemi, kter\u00e1 byla kdysi v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm v\u00fdvozcem elekt\u0159iny, je to skute\u010dn\u011b ostuda. Jedin\u00fdm zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm z\u00e1v\u011brem je, \u017ee energetick\u00e1 transformace je naprost\u00fdm selh\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Klimati\u010dt\u00ed fanatici vysko\u010dili radost\u00ed, kdy\u017e se objevila zpr\u00e1va, \u017ee i p\u0159es obdob\u00ed tmy vyrobily obnoviteln\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84373,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1299,285,873],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84372"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84372"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84372\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}