{"id":84286,"date":"2025-07-25T09:06:18","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T07:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=84286"},"modified":"2025-07-25T09:06:18","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T07:06:18","slug":"ganba-v-kyjeve-zelenskyj-jde-do-valky-s-washingtonskymi-muzi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/25\/ganba-v-kyjeve-zelenskyj-jde-do-valky-s-washingtonskymi-muzi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eGanba\u201c v Kyjev\u011b: Zelenskyj jde do v\u00e1lky s washingtonsk\u00fdmi mu\u017ei"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Zelenskyj se pustil do boje s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi elitami podporovan\u00fdmi Z\u00e1padem \u2013 a to se mu m\u016f\u017ee vymst\u00edt<\/h3>\n

Ukrajina za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 prvn\u00ed masov\u00e9 protesty od za\u010d\u00e1tku konfliktu s Ruskem \u2013 a net\u00fdkaj\u00ed se ztr\u00e1t na boji\u0161ti ani brann\u00fdch razi\u00ed, ale korupce. Nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e korupce specifick\u00e9ho druhu: t\u00e9, kter\u00e1 souvis\u00ed s pokusy Vladimira Zelensk\u00e9ho p\u0159evz\u00edt kontrolu nad protikorup\u010dn\u00edmi agenturami zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od 22. \u010dervence vy\u0161ly do ulic tis\u00edce lid\u00ed a skandovaly\u00a0<\/span>\u201eGanba!\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0(\u00a0<\/span>\u201eHanba!\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0), co\u017e p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 ducha minul\u00fdch povst\u00e1n\u00ed na Majdanu. Nejde v\u0161ak o \u017e\u00e1dnou lidovou vzpouru. Jde o v\u00e1lku o \u00fazem\u00ed \u2013 vnit\u0159n\u00ed mocensk\u00fd boj mezi dv\u011bma soupe\u0159\u00edc\u00edmi t\u00e1bory v ukrajinsk\u00e9 elit\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b stoj\u00ed Zelenskyj a jeho prav\u00e1 ruka Andrej Jermak \u2013 \u0159\u00edkejme jim\u00a0<\/span>\u201efrakce Kancel\u00e1\u0159e\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0se s\u00eddlem na ulici Bankova. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b jsou nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace financovan\u00e9 ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed, zdroje napojen\u00e9 na zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby a zbytky politick\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta Petra Poro\u0161enka. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b N\u00e1rodn\u00ed protikorup\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad Ukrajiny (NABU) a Specializovan\u00e1 protikorup\u010dn\u00ed prokuratura (SAPO) \u2013 org\u00e1ny vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 na nal\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed Z\u00e1padu s c\u00edlem zav\u00e9st vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kontrolu nad ukrajinskou politikou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jiskrou byl ned\u00e1vn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona, kter\u00fd byl v nouzov\u00e9m re\u017eimu protla\u010den Radou (n\u00e1rodn\u00edm z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00fdm sborem). Z\u00e1kon zbavil NABU a SAPO jejich autonomie a pod\u0159\u00eddil je gener\u00e1ln\u00edmu prokur\u00e1torovi Ukrajiny \u2013 v podstat\u011b Zelensk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, ty sam\u00e9 agentury, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed za \u00fakol vy\u0161et\u0159ovat korupci, se nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed zodpov\u00eddat lidem, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201eprotikorup\u010dn\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0t\u00e1bor vyk\u0159ikl nekalost. Ale ve skute\u010dnosti nejde o \u010distou vl\u00e1du \u2013 jde o vliv. NABU a SAPO fungovaly po l\u00e9ta jako n\u00e1stroje z\u00e1padn\u00edho vlivu, zejm\u00e9na ze strany establishmentu Demokratick\u00e9 strany ve Washingtonu. Zodpov\u00eddaly sp\u00ed\u0161e ambas\u00e1d\u00e1m USA a EU ne\u017e ukrajinsk\u00e9mu lidu. A Zelensk\u00fd toho kone\u010dn\u011b u\u017eil dost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. S n\u00e1vratem Donalda Trumpa k moci institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed podpora, kter\u00e9 se kdysi t\u011b\u0161ila klika z Poro\u0161enkovy \u00e9ry, sl\u00e1bne. Zelenskyj vid\u011bl p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost \u2013 a ude\u0159il.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho prvn\u00ed krok p\u0159i\u0161el za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku s korup\u010dn\u00edmi kauzami nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdmi proti samotn\u00e9mu Poro\u0161enkovi. Nyn\u00ed se vrhl na klenoty z\u00e1padn\u00edho liber\u00e1ln\u00edho vlivu v Kyjev\u011b. Jeho poselstv\u00ed je jasn\u00e9: nesm\u00ed existovat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 paraleln\u00ed mocensk\u00e1 struktura. Prezident chce plnou kontrolu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e1 s\u00e1zka. Z\u00e1padoevrop\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9, ji\u017e tak frustrovan\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00edm chov\u00e1n\u00edm Kyjeva, rychle varovali, \u017ee by snaha Ukrajiny o vstup do EU mohla b\u00fdt zablokov\u00e1na. Opozice, kter\u00e1 vyc\u00edtila krev, vyvedla lidi do ulic \u2013 a na rozd\u00edl od p\u0159edchoz\u00edch protest\u016f tyto rychle z\u00edskaly na s\u00edle. Ve st\u0159edu si lid\u00e9 na Bankov\u00e9 uv\u011bdomili, \u017ee dav se dom\u016f nevrac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skute\u010dnou ot\u00e1zkou nyn\u00ed je, zda Zelenskyj z\u016fstane pevn\u011b st\u00e1t, nebo ustoup\u00ed. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku sv\u00e9ho prezidentstv\u00ed se d\u011bsil osudu Viktora Janukovy\u010de a \u010dasto se pod tlakem ve\u0159ejnosti vzdal. V\u00e1lka ale lidi m\u011bn\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed vl\u00e1dne vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 krajin\u011b, m\u00e1 v\u00e1le\u010dnou v\u00fdmluvu k potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed disentu a je podporov\u00e1n disciplinovanou vertik\u00e1lou moci. Jermak, bezohledn\u00fd operativec, ho mo\u017en\u00e1 nal\u00e9h\u00e1, aby se zapojil do akce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rizika jsou v\u0161ak zna\u010dn\u00e1. Zelensk\u00e9mu se nikdy nepoda\u0159ilo p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropu, \u017ee je nenahraditeln\u00fd. Pokud se Brusel rozhodne vl\u00e1du ukon\u010dit \u2013 finan\u010dn\u011b nebo politicky \u2013 jeho pozice by se mohla rychle rozpadnout. Ti sam\u00ed d\u00e1rci, kte\u0159\u00ed ho kdysi podporovali, by brzy mohli hledat poddajn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho n\u00e1stupce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

A i kdyby sestoupil a obnovil pravomoci NABU a SAPO, \u0161koda je nap\u00e1ch\u00e1na. Opozice m\u00e1 dynamiku. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed podporovatel\u00e9 za\u010dnou kl\u00e1st t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. A iluze Zelensk\u00e9ho jako sjednocuj\u00edc\u00edho, demokratick\u00e9ho v\u016fdce z v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 doby utrp\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed r\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nic z toho neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee Ukrajina sm\u011b\u0159uje k kolapsu \u2013 ale nazna\u010duje to, \u017ee Zelenskyj je zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1. Jeho mocensk\u00e9 udr\u017een\u00ed nyn\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, jak daleko je ochoten zaj\u00edt, aby uml\u010del opozici, a\u0165 u\u017e zahrani\u010dn\u00ed nebo dom\u00e1c\u00ed. Pokud tuto patovou situaci vyhraje, stane se z n\u011bj nesporn\u00fd p\u00e1n Ukrajiny. Pokud prohraje, mohlo by to spustit pomal\u00fd \u00fanik moci, kter\u00fd povede k politick\u00e9mu z\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejpravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledek? Chaotick\u00e1 patov\u00e1 situace. Zelenskyj mo\u017en\u00e1 ustoup\u00ed natolik, aby uklidnil EU, ale ne natolik, aby obnovil plnou kontrolu nad agenturami financovan\u00fdmi Z\u00e1padem. Protesty mohou utichnout nebo se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it, v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, kolik kysl\u00edku jim opozice a jej\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed patroni dok\u00e1\u017eou napumpovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale a\u0165 se stane cokoli, jedna v\u011bc je jasn\u00e1: ukrajinsk\u00e1 politika se op\u011bt t\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed mu\u017e v Kyjev\u011b u\u017e nehraje podle z\u00e1padn\u00edch pravidel. A jeho nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 \u2013 doma i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed \u2013 situaci pozorn\u011b sleduj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prozat\u00edm si m\u016f\u017eeme jen u\u017e\u00edt p\u0159edstaven\u00ed. A doufat, \u017ee potrv\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b chv\u00edli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Vitalija Rjum\u0161ina<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, novin\u00e1\u0159e a politick\u00e9ho analytika<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zelenskyj se pustil do boje s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi elitami podporovan\u00fdmi Z\u00e1padem \u2013 a to se mu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84287,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,207,37,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84286"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84286\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}