{"id":84268,"date":"2025-07-25T00:19:57","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T22:19:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=84268"},"modified":"2025-07-24T14:26:57","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T12:26:57","slug":"statu-nevznikla-zadna-skoda-tvrdi-decroix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/25\/statu-nevznikla-zadna-skoda-tvrdi-decroix\/","title":{"rendered":"St\u00e1tu nevznikla \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u0161koda, tvrd\u00ed Decroix"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Ministerstvo spravedlnosti m\u00e1 st\u00e1le v dr\u017een\u00ed jednu miliardu z bitcoinov\u00e9ho daru Tom\u00e1\u0161e Ji\u0159ikovsk\u00e9ho, sd\u011blila spravedlnosti Eva Decroix (ODS).\u00a0Kauza podle n\u00ed zat\u00edm st\u00e1tu nezp\u016fsobila \u017e\u00e1dnou \u0161kodu<\/a><\/u>. Sen\u00e1t o v\u00fdvoji a d\u016fsledc\u00edch af\u00e9ry jednal v \u00fater\u00fd na p\u016fd\u011b bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho v\u00fdboru. Decroix ozna\u010dila debatu za otev\u0159enou a konstruktivn\u00ed a vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila ochotu p\u0159ij\u00edt mezi sen\u00e1tory znovu. Tak n\u00e1s informovalo iDNES, 22. \u010dervence 2025. \u201eHovo\u0159ila jsem pom\u011brn\u011b dlouze. Sna\u017eila jsem se sen\u00e1tory sezn\u00e1mit nejen s ve\u0161ker\u00fdmi kroky, kter\u00e9 jsme u\u010dinili, ale i s vysv\u011btlen\u00edm, jak\u00fd je re\u017eim poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed,\u201c shrnula sv\u00e9 vystoupen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 trvalo 1,5 hodiny.<\/p>\n

1,5 hodiny vyt\u00edrala o\u010di z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdm sen\u00e1tor\u016fm. Lze to nazvat jinak? Podstata kauzy je toti\u017e jednoduch\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky p\u0159ijet\u00edm daru (\u00faplatku), kter\u00fd potvrzuje not\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd z\u00e1znam JUDr. Lubom\u00edra Miky, zlegalizovala v\u0161echny pen\u00edze bitcoinov\u00e9 pen\u011b\u017eenky Tom\u00e1\u0161e Ji\u0159\u00edkovsk\u00e9ho a\u0165 jich bylo podle z\u00e1znam\u016f v\u00a0blockchainu p\u0159es 5\u00a0366 nebo podle tvrzen\u00ed JUDr. Miky 1\u00a0561. P\u0159ijet\u00edm \u201edaru\u201c vl\u00e1da p\u0159ijala z\u00e1rove\u0148 z\u00e1vazek utajit, \u017ee poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z \u00fa\u010dt\u016f spojen\u00fdch s Nucleus Marketem \u2013 a tedy nebudou zabaveny, jako prost\u0159edky z trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u0161echno ostatn\u00ed, a\u0165 je to skute\u010dnost, \u017ee JUDr. Mika nebyl otev\u0159en\u00edm pen\u011b\u017eenky fyzicky p\u0159\u00edtomen, kde je v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b Tom\u00e1\u0161 Ji\u0159ikovsk\u00fd, nebo nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hypot\u00e9zy o skute\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed prost\u0159edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly v\u00a0digit\u00e1ln\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eence nazvan\u00e9 Trezor,\u00a0v\u0161echny tyto dom\u011bnky nebo i skute\u010dnosti jsou pro j\u00e1dro kauzy irelevantn\u00ed.<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00edm prvn\u00edm je d\u016fkaz (pohyby bitcoinu lze v blockchainu sledovat!), \u017ee\u00a0<\/i>s pen\u011b\u017eenkou bylo manipulov\u00e1no ji\u017e den p\u0159ed p\u0159evodem BTC<\/b><\/i>\u00a0pro UZSVM (\u00da\u0159ad zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tu ve v\u011bcech majetkov\u00fdch) a prob\u011bhly z n\u00ed p\u0159evody ji\u017e 6.3.2025. \u0160lo o o 546 BTC v n\u011bkolika p\u0159evodech na adresu, ze kter\u00e9 byly z\u00e1hy distribuov\u00e1ny d\u00e1le (v\u010detn\u011b UZSVM). To nemus\u00ed nic znamenat, proto\u017ee podle ministra Bla\u017eka trvalo rozk\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eenek cca 30 hodin. Toto tvrzen\u00ed bylo sice zpochybn\u011bno, ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zcela realistick\u00e9, technika z let 2014-16 pou\u017e\u00edvala Bitcoin Core, kde se p\u0159ed p\u0159evodem muselo st\u00e1hnout a aktualizovat deset let z\u00e1znam\u016f. To opravdu mohlo p\u0159edstavovat proces, kter\u00fd b\u011b\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es noc a teprve r\u00e1no se zkontroluje. O tom ostatn\u011b sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed \u010dasy p\u0159evod\u016f. Minim\u00e1ln\u011b pro n\u011bjakou \u010d\u00e1st techniky bylo zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed opravdu zdlouhav\u00e9 a t\u00edm, \u017ee nev\u00edme, na jak\u00e9 technice bylo kolik pen\u011b\u017eenek, jsou dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edpoklady zaml\u017een\u00e9 \u2013 mezi zabaven\u00fdmi (a vydan\u00fdmi) p\u0159edm\u011bty byl pr\u00fd i trezor, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zjevn\u011b mysl\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eenka Trezor. Je zcela p\u0159edstaviteln\u00e9, \u017ee proces trval skute\u010dn\u011b dlouho a Ji\u0159\u00edkovsk\u00fd nejd\u0159\u00edve nastartoval n\u011bjakou z rychle obnoviteln\u00fdch pen\u011b\u017eenek a pen\u00edze UZSVM m\u011bl v \u00famyslu p\u0159ev\u00e9st p\u0159es jinou pen\u011b\u017eenku, aby nebylo z\u0159ejm\u00e9, o jakou p\u016fvodn\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eenku \u0161lo. Ta byla toti\u017e kardin\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9m.<\/i><\/p>\n

Rozk\u00f3dovan\u00e1 pen\u011b\u017eenka toti\u017e pat\u0159\u00ed mezi pen\u011b\u017eenky spojovan\u00e9 s Nucleus Marketplace<\/b><\/i>. A to je to tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b, o n\u011bm\u017e je\u0161t\u011b m\u011bla b\u00fdt \u0159e\u010d. Tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b\u00a0<\/i>Nucleus Marketplace<\/i><\/a><\/u>kter\u00e9 fungovalo v letech 2014 a\u017e 2016 a ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve se spekulovalo o tom, \u017ee jeho provozovatelem je Tom\u00e1\u0161 Ji\u0159\u00edkovsk\u00fd. Jen\u017ee z\u00e1sadn\u00ed d\u016fkazy chyb\u011bly, byl to pouze hlas komunity a ofici\u00e1ln\u011b Ji\u0159\u00edkovsk\u00e9ho s Nucleusem nic nespojovalo. Snad jen to, \u017ee tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b bylo vypnuto den po Ji\u0159\u00edkovsk\u00e9ho zat\u010den\u00ed \u2013 a s t\u00edm samoz\u0159ejm\u011b zmizely i ve\u0161ker\u00e9 bitcoiny v \u00faschov\u011b. M\u011blo jich b\u00fdt cca 5300, tedy v dne\u0161n\u00edch cen\u00e1ch kolem 10-12 miliard K\u010d, co\u017e je \u010d\u00e1stka, se kterou pozd\u011bji\u00a0<\/i>operoval iRozhlas<\/i><\/a><\/u>.<\/i><\/p>\n

T\u00edm, \u017ee vl\u00e1da \u201evyprala\u201c (legalizovala) \u201edar\u201c 468 BTC \u2013 neutrp\u011bl st\u00e1t \u017e\u00e1dnou \u0161kodu?<\/b>\u00a0O tom se poda\u0159ilo Ev\u011b Decroix p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit sen\u00e1tory za 1,5 hodiny? A mysl\u00ed si, \u017ee kdy\u017e p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dila sen\u00e1tory, tak p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit ve\u0159ejnost bude hra\u010dka? \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 Ev\u011b Decroix n\u011bco pojem goodwill?<\/p>\n

Jestli mi n\u011bco kauza bitcoin\u016f p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 je to p\u0159\u00edpad Podnikatelsk\u00e9 dru\u017estevn\u00ed z\u00e1lo\u017eny v\u00a0jej\u00edm\u017e veden\u00ed byl z\u00a0titulu sv\u00e9ho vkladu tak\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00fd premi\u00e9r Petr Fiala. Ta toti\u017e tak\u00e9 nedodr\u017eovala element\u00e1rn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed proti pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz. Uvnit\u0159 finan\u010dn\u00edho \u00fastavu nefungovaly kontroln\u00ed mechanismy. Stejn\u011b tak \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u00fav\u011brov\u00fdch rizik.<\/p>\n

To jsou jen n\u011bkter\u00e1 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0kontroly, kterou provedla \u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka.<\/p>\n

Z\u00a0detailn\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 sama \u010cNB v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd\u00a0zve\u0159ejnila v\u00a0anonymizovan\u00e9 verzi<\/a><\/u>, nap\u0159\u00edklad vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee u\u00a0\u0159ady klient\u016f tohoto mikro\u00fastavu, jemu\u017e u\u017e byla nyn\u00ed odejmuta licence, nebyl v\u016fbec zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n p\u016fvod pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eZe zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bez jak\u00fdchkoliv d\u016fvodn\u00fdch pochyb vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00ed a\u00a0kontroln\u00ed syst\u00e9m jako celek selhal,\u201c stoj\u00ed v\u00a0dokumentu.<\/p>\n

\u010casto chyb\u011blo stanovisko od \u201eAML Officera\u201c, tedy pracovn\u00edka, kter\u00fd m\u011bl v\u00a0kampeli\u010dce na starosti ochranu p\u0159ed pran\u00edm \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz. T\u00e9to agend\u011b se p\u0159itom uvnit\u0159 \u00fastavu v\u011bnoval Robert Zelenka (po roce 2021\u00a0i\u00a0p\u0159edseda p\u0159edstavenstva), jen\u017e\u00a0\u00a0sp\u00e1chal sebevra\u017edu.<\/a><\/u>\u00a0v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1 byla dle z\u00e1v\u011br\u016f \u010cNB tato kampeli\u010dka u\u017e t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0n\u00ed velmi \u010dasto prob\u00edhaly hotovostn\u00ed operace. Za sledovan\u00e9 obdob\u00ed provedli klienti v\u00fdb\u011bry hotovosti ve v\u00fd\u0161i t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 670\u00a0milion\u016f korun, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e dle centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky z\u00e1lo\u017ena rizika spojen\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u011bmito transakcemi \u201ev\u016fbec neidentifikovala.\u201c<\/p>\n

Kontrola \u010cNB zkoumala i\u00a0konta s\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi hotovostn\u00edmi v\u00fdb\u011bry. T\u00e9to tabulce v\u00e9vod\u00ed se 105\u00a0miliony korun \u00fa\u010det \u017eeny \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu S. A., kter\u00e1 je dnes uvedena jako jednatelka Bahbouhem zalo\u017een\u00e9 pra\u017esk\u00e9 galerie Gema. Podle materi\u00e1lu \u010cNB v\u00a0z\u00e1lo\u017en\u011b\u00a0fakticky neexistoval maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed limit pro objem hotovosti dr\u017een\u00e9 v\u00a0pokladn\u011b<\/b>, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e audito\u0159i zmi\u0148uj\u00ed nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fd vliv jedin\u00e9 osoby \u2013 zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho Kamila Bahbouha v\u00a0roli pokladn\u00edka. Jeho pozici dokladuj\u00ed i\u00a0historkou z\u00a0kontroly: Kdy\u017e cht\u011bli nahl\u00e9dnout do trezoru, nikdo z\u00a0p\u0159edstavenstva k\u00a0n\u011bmu nem\u011bl kl\u00ed\u010de. Museli \u010dekat n\u011bkolik hodin, a\u017e doraz\u00ed Bahbouh!<\/p>\n

Co jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e stopa pen\u011bz, zp\u016fsob jak se nakl\u00e1d\u00e1 s\u00a0prost\u0159edky zrcadl\u00ed l\u00e9pe sou\u010dasnou vl\u00e1du?<\/b><\/p>\n

napsal Leo K.<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ministerstvo spravedlnosti m\u00e1 st\u00e1le v dr\u017een\u00ed jednu miliardu z bitcoinov\u00e9ho daru Tom\u00e1\u0161e Ji\u0159ikovsk\u00e9ho, sd\u011blila spravedlnosti…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":81039,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[9250,4758,1503,1315,387],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84268"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84268"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84268\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}