{"id":84212,"date":"2025-07-24T04:45:55","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T02:45:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=84212"},"modified":"2025-07-24T04:45:55","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T02:45:55","slug":"uriel-araujo-konecna-hra-pro-zelenskeho-proc-zprava-seymoura-hershe-zni-pravdive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/24\/uriel-araujo-konecna-hra-pro-zelenskeho-proc-zprava-seymoura-hershe-zni-pravdive\/","title":{"rendered":"Uriel Araujo: Kone\u010dn\u00e1 hra pro Zelensk\u00e9ho? Pro\u010d zpr\u00e1va Seymoura Hershe zn\u00ed pravdiv\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rostouc\u00ed nepokoje na Ukrajin\u011b a m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se postoje USA by mohly signalizovat konec p\u016fsoben\u00ed prezidenta Zelensk\u00e9ho. Seymour Hersh informuje, \u017ee Washington by mohl podpo\u0159it gener\u00e1la Zalu\u017en\u00e9ho jako n\u00e1stupce a spojuje tento krok s Trumpovou mo\u017enou strategi\u00ed ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky. Rostouc\u00ed protesty, vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u010distky a \u00fanava Z\u00e1padu nazna\u010duj\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 politick\u00e9 ot\u0159esy v Kyjev\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stra\u0161idlo sesazen\u00ed Volodymyra Zelensk\u00e9ho se nad Ukrajinou vzn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed od vypuknut\u00ed prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edho konfliktu s Ruskem v roce 2022 a nyn\u00ed dr\u017eitel Pulitzerovy ceny, novin\u00e1\u0159 Seymour Hersh, tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>Washington<\/span><\/a>\u00a0tla\u010d\u00ed na Zelensk\u00e9ho odstoupen\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e gener\u00e1l\u00a0<\/span>Valerij Zalu\u017enyj<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u2013 b\u00fdval\u00fd nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed velitel ukrajinsk\u00fdch sil a sou\u010dasn\u00fd velvyslanec v Lond\u00fdn\u011b \u2013 je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9ho n\u00e1stupce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Hershov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f (\u201eznal\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f ve Washingtonu\u201c) by odm\u00edtnut\u00ed odej\u00edt mohlo znamenat nucen\u00e9 vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e je sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159, kter\u00fd Hersh spojuje s potenci\u00e1ln\u00edm rozhodnut\u00edm americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa ukon\u010dit v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 p\u0159ita\u017een\u00e9 za vlasy? Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Zelensk\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>ned\u00e1vno odvolal kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, v\u010detn\u011b ministra obrany a premi\u00e9ra, je ve vzduchu rozhodn\u011b c\u00edtit panika.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b Trump pr\u00e1v\u011b signalizoval\u00a0<\/span>\u201etvrd\u00fd postoj k Putinovi\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, co\u017e takov\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 \u010din\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fdm. Trump je na druhou stranu zn\u00e1m\u00fd svou nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hershova zpr\u00e1va ve skute\u010dnosti d\u00e1v\u00e1 docela velk\u00fd smysl, kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1te na slo\u017eitou ukrajinskou politickou tapiserii. Spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 na v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00edch americk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f a vykresluje obraz washingtonsk\u00e9ho konsensu, \u017ee v\u00e1lka dosp\u011bla do patov\u00e9 situace \u2013 co\u017e p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Zalu\u017en\u00e9ho\u00a0<\/span>rozhovor pro Economist z roku 2023,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0kter\u00fd vedl k jeho odvol\u00e1n\u00ed. Gener\u00e1l, pro mnoh\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed hrdina, se nyn\u00ed chyst\u00e1 na n\u00e1vrat, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, zat\u00edmco Zelensk\u00e9mu by v tomto sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i mohl hrozit exil nebo brut\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed odchod.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trumpova ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 \u201etvrd\u00e1 \u0159e\u010d\u201c o Rusku, spolu se zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdmi dod\u00e1vkami zbran\u00ed, zpo\u010d\u00e1tku nazna\u010duje strategick\u00fd obrat, ale jeho \u00fadajn\u00e9 podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed Zelensk\u00e9ho \u201epy\u017eamovou\u201c st\u00e1tn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou loni v zim\u011b nazna\u010duje osobn\u00ed t\u0159enice (a v\u00edme, \u017ee na tom Trumpovi z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed). Hershovy zdroje tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nahrazen\u00ed Zelensk\u00e9ho by mohlo otev\u0159\u00edt cestu k jedn\u00e1n\u00edm s rusk\u00fdm prezidentem Vladimirem Putinem. Toto hodnocen\u00ed se tak\u00e9 shoduje s nedostate\u010dn\u011b informovan\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami v politice USA, kde n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed prosazuj\u00ed, aby se Ukrajinci \u201es t\u00edm vypo\u0159\u00e1dali\u201c bez\u00a0<\/span>vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed CIA<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Protesty proti Zelensk\u00e9mu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00e9 v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b\u00a0<\/span>zesiluj\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, tak\u00e9 dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed tomuto sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i v\u011brohodnost. Tis\u00edce lid\u00ed se tento t\u00fdden shrom\u00e1\u017edily v Kyjev\u011b a skandovaly \u201eHanba\u201c\u00a0<\/span>a odsuzovaly<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd oslabuje protikorup\u010dn\u00ed org\u00e1ny \u2013 krok, kter\u00fd vyvolal pobou\u0159en\u00ed a kritiku EU. Jde o nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed demonstrace od roku 2022, podobn\u00e9 nepokoje se odehr\u00e1ly ve Lvov\u011b a Dn\u011bpru. Je ironi\u00ed, \u017ee takzvan\u00e1 revoluce na Majdanu (kter\u00e1 dala vzniknout dne\u0161n\u00edmu re\u017eimu na Ukrajin\u011b) tak\u00e9 za\u010dala protikorup\u010dn\u00edmi protesty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 si vzpomeneme, \u017ee Polsko a dal\u0161\u00ed soused\u00e9 tla\u010dili na Zelensk\u00e9ho, aby dos\u00e1hl m\u00edrov\u00e9 dohody (v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby dokonce rezignoval) . V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dob\u011b\u00a0se v \u0159\u00edjnu 2024 objevily\u00a0<\/span>zm\u00ednky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o p\u0159evratech, v\u010detn\u011b \u00fadajn\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch\u00a0<\/span>krajn\u011b pravicov\u00fdch spiknut\u00ed .<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

To v\u0161e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed a osoby s rozhodovac\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed jsou, m\u00edrn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, st\u00e1le v\u00edce v rozporu se Zelensk\u00e9ho veden\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od roku 2014 Ukrajina fungovala z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti jako americk\u00e1 kolonie, jej\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika a arm\u00e1da byly napojeny na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu Washingtonu, zat\u00edmco vedla vy\u010derp\u00e1vac\u00ed z\u00e1stupnou v\u00e1lku proti Moskv\u011b o atlantickou supervelmoc. To v\u0161ak nutn\u011b neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee je Zelensk\u00fd jen loutkou. \u0158\u00eddil se sv\u00fdmi vlastn\u00edmi z\u00e1jmy, v\u010detn\u011b pochybn\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch transakc\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>spojen\u00fdch s jeho oligarchick\u00fdmi konexiemi<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u010delil vnit\u0159n\u00edm tlak\u016fm ze strany\u00a0<\/span>krajn\u00ed pravice<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, jej\u00ed\u017e vliv prostupuje, m\u00edrn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, op\u011bt pom\u011brn\u011b slo\u017eitou spole\u010denskou tk\u00e1n\u00ed. V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mluv\u00edme o v\u016fdci, kter\u00fd rozdrtil v\u011bt\u0161inu opozice (z\u00e1kazem\u00a0<\/span>t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u0161ech politick\u00fdch stran) a vl\u00e1dne (z\u0159ejm\u011b) \u017eeleznou p\u011bst\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelensk\u00e9ho dosavadn\u00ed politick\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed \u2013 navzdory v\u00e1lce, kterou nem\u016f\u017ee vyhr\u00e1t, vyprovokovan\u00e9 jeho z\u00e1vislost\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b a eskalac\u00ed proti Rusku \u2013 nazna\u010duje p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm lstivou odolnost. Jeho\u00a0<\/span>obvin\u011bn\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho drancov\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz (pokud jde o pomoc zaslanou Kyjevu) nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee by v tom mohlo hr\u00e1t roli n\u011bjak\u00e9 vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jeho znalosti mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch tok\u016f k udr\u017een\u00ed se u moci. U\u017e jsem d\u0159\u00edve\u00a0<\/span>hovo\u0159il<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o tom, jak se zd\u00e1, \u017ee vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed hraje obrovskou roli v dne\u0161n\u00ed vysok\u00e9 politice.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 je to jakkoli, Hershova zpr\u00e1va z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 na popularit\u011b, kdy\u017e se na ni d\u00edv\u00e1me na pozad\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00edch nepokoj\u016f a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00fanavy. Zelensk\u00e9ho ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 odvol\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 kter\u00e1 se, jak se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, obhajuje jako zbaven\u00ed se \u201erusk\u00e9ho vlivu\u201c \u2013 skute\u010dn\u011b vypadaj\u00ed jako preventivn\u00ed \u00fatoky proti rostouc\u00edmu tlaku, jak poznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed Hershovy zdroje. USA, frustrovan\u00e9 stagnuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00e1lkou a Zelensk\u00e9ho ne\u00fastupnost\u00ed, by mohly v Zalu\u017en\u00e9m vid\u011bt novou tv\u00e1\u0159 pro vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed s Putinem. Trump\u016fv zatvrzel\u00fd postoj by mohl b\u00fdt jen fintou, maskuj\u00edc\u00ed touhu ukon\u010dit konflikt za podm\u00ednek ve prosp\u011bch nov\u00e9ho ukrajinsk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelenskyj op\u011bt, po zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed v\u0161ech okolnost\u00ed, vytrval pom\u011brn\u011b dlouho. Jeho z\u00e1vislost na americk\u00e9 pomoci spolu s vnit\u0159n\u00edm nesouhlasem ho mohla zahnat do kouta. Jak ji\u017e bylo zm\u00edn\u011bno, vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm finan\u010dn\u00edch skand\u00e1l\u016f nebo kompromitace tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, ho mohlo ochr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi spiknut\u00edmi. S rostouc\u00edmi protesty a sl\u00e1bnouc\u00ed trp\u011blivost\u00ed Washingtonu se v\u0161ak d\u00e1 o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee jeho vliv sl\u00e1bne. Obavy EU ohledn\u011b jeho protikorup\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1kona, kter\u00fd je kl\u00ed\u010dovou podm\u00ednkou \u010dlenstv\u00ed, ho d\u00e1le izoluj\u00ed, zat\u00edmco Trumpovo nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9 veden\u00ed zvy\u0161uje volatilitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tolik k Zelensk\u00e9ho neochv\u011bjn\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b. V\u00fdsledek z\u00e1vis\u00ed na Trumpov\u011b dal\u0161\u00edm tahu a na rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 a siln\u011b polarizovan\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Pokud se Hershova zpr\u00e1va potvrd\u00ed, Zalu\u017en\u00e9ho vzestup by mohl stabilizovat jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, ale za cenu chaotick\u00e9ho p\u0159echodu \u2013 potenci\u00e1ln\u011b n\u00e1siln\u00e9ho, proto\u017ee USA debatuj\u00ed o sv\u00e9 roli v zemi s ozbrojen\u00fdmi a radikalizovan\u00fdmi ultranacionalisty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uriel Araujo, PhD<\/a>. v oboru antropologie, je soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011bdec specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na etnick\u00e9 a n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 konflikty s rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm v\u00fdzkumem geopolitick\u00e9 dynamiky a kulturn\u00edch interakc\u00ed<\/em><\/p>\n

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Rostouc\u00ed nepokoje na Ukrajin\u011b a m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se postoje USA by mohly signalizovat konec p\u016fsoben\u00ed prezidenta…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84213,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[26,37,3084,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84212"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84212\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}