{"id":83879,"date":"2025-07-20T00:16:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T22:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=83879"},"modified":"2025-07-19T11:48:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-19T09:48:34","slug":"michail-gamandij-jegorov-rusko-cina-a-sos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/20\/michail-gamandij-jegorov-rusko-cina-a-sos\/","title":{"rendered":"Michail Gamandij-Jegorov: Rusko-\u010c\u00edna a \u0160OS"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0160anghajsk\u00e1 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci si udr\u017euje svou v\u00fdznamnou roli v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm eurasijsk\u00e9m prostoru v dob\u011b, kdy hlavn\u00ed s\u00edly v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch struktur\u00e1ch multipolarity aktivn\u011bji ne\u017e kdy jindy prosazuj\u00ed multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Pekingu se konalo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zased\u00e1n\u00ed Rady ministr\u016f zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f \u0160anghajsk\u00e9 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci (\u0160OS)\u00a0. B\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed jednal \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Si \u0164in-pching s ministry zahrani\u010d\u00ed a vedouc\u00edmi st\u00e1l\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f \u0160OS. V\u016fdce \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky poznamenal, \u017ee za 24 let od sv\u00e9ho zalo\u017een\u00ed \u0160OS d\u016fsledn\u011b dodr\u017eovala \u0161anghajsk\u00e9ho ducha a stala se z n\u00ed zral\u00e1 a siln\u00e1 organizace, kter\u00e1 z\u00e1rove\u0148 prokazuje pozoruhodnou vitalitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Potvrdil, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna v\u017edy d\u00e1vala \u0160OS prioritu ve sv\u00e9 sousedsk\u00e9 diplomacii a je odhodl\u00e1na u\u010dinit organizaci v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, chr\u00e1nit region\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost a stabilitu, podporovat rozvoj a prosperitu \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a budovat u\u017e\u0161\u00ed spole\u010denstv\u00ed se sd\u00edlenou budoucnost\u00ed. Si \u0164in-pching tak\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159il nad\u011bji, \u017ee se na summitu \u0160OS, kter\u00fd se m\u00e1 letos konat v \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m Tchien-\u0165inu, setk\u00e1 s vedouc\u00edmi p\u0159edstaviteli dal\u0161\u00edch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, aby si vym\u011bnili n\u00e1zory na budouc\u00ed rozvoj organizace.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident d\u00e1le zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee vzhledem k turbulentn\u00ed a m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed situaci mus\u00ed \u0160OS setrvat na zvolen\u00e9m kurzu, pos\u00edlit d\u016fv\u011bru, jednat efektivn\u011b a hr\u00e1t proaktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed roli, aby do sv\u011bta vnesla v\u00edce stability a pozitivn\u00ed energie. Organizace mus\u00ed reagovat na aspirace lidu a aktivn\u011b se zapojit do prohlubov\u00e1n\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce, uvedl Si \u0164in-pching. Vyzval ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed mechanism\u016f pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch hrozeb a v\u00fdzev, k lep\u0161\u00edmu slad\u011bn\u00ed rozvojov\u00fdch strategi\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f s iniciativami spolupr\u00e1ce, jako je iniciativa P\u00e1s a stezka, a k usnadn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bny person\u00e1lu a mezilidsk\u00fdch vztah\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident rovn\u011b\u017e vyzval ke spole\u010dn\u00e9mu \u00fasil\u00ed o d\u016frazn\u00fd odpor proti hegemonii, mocensk\u00e9 politice a \u0161ikan\u011b s c\u00edlem prosazovat rovnopr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a vyv\u00e1\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed sv\u011bt. Zd\u016fraznil pot\u0159ebu hloubkov\u00fdch konzultac\u00ed, spole\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00ednosu a sd\u00edlen\u00fdch v\u00fdhod pro pokrok v inkluzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a univerz\u00e1ln\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 globalizaci. Dodal, \u017ee \u0160OS by m\u011bla sjednotit a v\u00e9st glob\u00e1ln\u00ed Jih p\u0159i budov\u00e1n\u00ed spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho a rovnopr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho syst\u00e9mu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed spr\u00e1vy a spojit zna\u010dn\u00e9 s\u00edly k vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010denstv\u00ed se sd\u00edlenou budoucnost\u00ed pro lidstvo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wang I ve funkci p\u0159edsedy Rady ministr\u016f zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f \u0160OS informoval o pokroku dosa\u017een\u00e9m v r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech od doby, kdy \u010c\u00edna p\u0159evzala rotuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed, a tak\u00e9 o p\u0159\u00edprav\u00e1ch na summit \u0160OS v Tchien-\u0165inu. Rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergej Lavrov jm\u00e9nem zahrani\u010dn\u00edch delegac\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee d\u00edky neochv\u011bjn\u00e9 oddanosti duchu \u0160anghaje dos\u00e1hla \u0160OS v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f ve spolupr\u00e1ci a z\u00edskala si mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed popularitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 slo\u017eit\u00e9mu glob\u00e1ln\u00edmu kontextu mus\u00ed \u0160OS prosazovat multilateralismus a prosazovat spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a rovnopr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d, uvedl Lavrov. Dodal, \u017ee v\u0161echny strany jsou p\u0159ipraveny podpo\u0159it pr\u00e1ci \u010c\u00edny jako p\u0159edsedy, dos\u00e1hnout \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho konsensu a zajistit \u00fasp\u011bch nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho summitu \u0160OS v Tchien-\u0165inu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Si \u0164in-pching se rovn\u011b\u017e samostatn\u011b setkal s rusk\u00fdm ministrem zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergejem Lavrovem. Si \u0164in-pching\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u010c\u00edna a Rusko by m\u011bly pos\u00edlit vz\u00e1jemnou podporu v multilater\u00e1ln\u00edch r\u00e1mc\u00edch, chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 rozvojov\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy, sjednotit zem\u011b glob\u00e1ln\u00edho Jihu a posouvat mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a rovnopr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sm\u011brem.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda \u010cLR po\u017e\u00e1dal pana Lavrova, aby p\u0159edal jeho srde\u010dn\u00e9 pozdravy rusk\u00e9mu prezidentovi Vladimiru Putinovi. Vyzval ob\u011b strany k realizaci d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho konsensu dosa\u017een\u00e9ho se sv\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm prot\u011bj\u0161kem a uvedl, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna a Rusko by m\u011bly rozv\u00edjet sv\u00e9 komplexn\u00ed strategick\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed a koordinaci. \u0160OS, kterou spole\u010dn\u011b zalo\u017eily \u010c\u00edna, Rusko a dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b jako komplexn\u00ed mechanismus region\u00e1ln\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce, hraje z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli v ochran\u011b m\u00edru, stability a rozvoje v cel\u00e9 Eurasii, zd\u016fraznil Si \u0164in-pching.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sergej Lavrov p\u0159edal prezidentovi Si \u0164in-pchingovi up\u0159\u00edmn\u00e9 pozdravy prezidenta Putina a dodal, \u017ee pod strategick\u00fdm veden\u00edm obou hlav st\u00e1t\u016f se hluboce rozvinulo komplexn\u00ed strategick\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed a koordinace mezi \u010c\u00ednou a Ruskem. Rusko p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1 sv\u00fdm vztah\u016fm s \u010c\u00ednou velk\u00fd v\u00fdznam a v tomto v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9m roce, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 80. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed ve sv\u011btov\u00e9 protifa\u0161istick\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, si podle rusk\u00e9ho ministra p\u0159eje udr\u017eovat s n\u00ed kontakty na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee Rusko bude s \u010c\u00ednou spolupracovat na pos\u00edlen\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce v r\u016fzn\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch, udr\u017eovat komunikaci a koordinaci v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch a region\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech a podporovat m\u00edr a stabilitu na region\u00e1ln\u00ed i glob\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o perspektivy,\u00a0<\/span>zaj\u00edmav\u00fd koment\u00e1\u0159<\/span><\/a>\u00a0u\u010dinil i \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1s Arag\u010d\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00fd se z\u00fa\u010dastnil pekingsk\u00e9ho setk\u00e1n\u00ed. Podle n\u011bj \u0160OS brzy p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed sv\u016fj striktn\u011b asijsk\u00fd r\u00e1mec: \u201e\u0160anghajsk\u00e1 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci postupn\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159uje sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto na sv\u011btov\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee postupn\u011b p\u0159esahuje region\u00e1ln\u00ed sc\u00e9nu, a to z ekonomick\u00e9ho, politick\u00e9ho i bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho hlediska.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee \u0160anghajsk\u00e1 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci (SCO), p\u0159esto\u017ee se prim\u00e1rn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159uje na \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed eurasijsk\u00fd region, st\u00e1le v\u00edce prosazuje sv\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 postaven\u00ed na sv\u011btov\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b, a to v dob\u011b, kdy Eurasie p\u0159edstavuje kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd geografick\u00fd, ekonomick\u00fd a civiliza\u010dn\u00ed prostor pro budoucnost lidstva. Nen\u00ed nav\u00edc divu, \u017ee \u0160anghajsk\u00e1 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci, stejn\u011b jako BRICS, pat\u0159\u00ed mezi mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed velkou nespokojenost mezi z\u00e1stupci z\u00e1padn\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed men\u0161iny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jde zejm\u00e9na o vztahy mezi \u010c\u00ednou a Ruskem, v\u00fdzva \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho prezidenta Si \u0164in-pchinga k pos\u00edlen\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 podpory mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi je pr\u00e1v\u011b jednou z hlavn\u00edch no\u010dn\u00edch m\u016fr pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed nostalgicky tou\u017e\u00ed po unipolarit\u011b a po v\u0161echny ty roky v\u011bnovali obrovsk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed marn\u00e9mu odd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010c\u00edny od Ruska a naopak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee pro mnoho z\u00e1padn\u00edch propagandistick\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f nep\u0159edstavuje Si \u0164in-pchingova v\u00fdzva k podpo\u0159e Moskvy nic v\u00edc ani m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzvu pro Washington. A Washingtonem m\u00e1m na mysli v\u0161echny z\u00e1padn\u00ed re\u017eimy NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z hlediska perspektiv se toto v\u0161e d\u011bje v dob\u011b, kdy se buduj\u00ed a\u00a0<\/span>posiluj\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0spojenectv\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b vojensk\u00fdch, typu Rusko-KLDR , co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje dal\u0161\u00ed velkou v\u00fdzvu pro prvky NATO a ty, kte\u0159\u00ed tou\u017e\u00ed po unipolarit\u011b. Obecn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno, osa Rusko-KLDR-\u010c\u00edna je pr\u00e1v\u011b jednou z nejhor\u0161\u00edch no\u010dn\u00edch m\u016fr pro osu NATO-Z\u00e1pad.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dob\u011b, kdy je Rusko jednou ze dvou p\u0159edn\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch mocnost\u00ed sv\u011bta, p\u0159edn\u00ed jadernou velmoc\u00ed sv\u011bta a \u010dtvrtou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomikou sv\u011bta z hlediska HDP v parit\u011b kupn\u00ed s\u00edly (HDP-PPP). \u010c\u00edna, sv\u011btov\u00e1 ekonomick\u00e1 supervelmoc, p\u0159edn\u00ed ekonomick\u00e1 velmoc sv\u011bta z hlediska HDP-PPP, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 s\u00edla sv\u011bta, pat\u0159\u00ed mezi t\u0159i nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 s\u00edly v celkov\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edle a t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed jadernou velmoc\u00ed sv\u011bta. A Korejsk\u00e1 lidov\u011b demokratick\u00e1 republika je jadernou velmoc\u00ed a \u010dtvrtou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vojenskou silou sv\u011bta z hlediska po\u010dtu voj\u00e1k\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato realita jist\u011b tak\u00e9 posiluje my\u0161lenku, \u017ee Rusko a \u010c\u00edna budou muset i nad\u00e1le hr\u00e1t v\u00fdznamnou roli v hlavn\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch struktur\u00e1ch multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011bta, v\u010detn\u011b \u0160OS a BRICS, a to prosazov\u00e1n\u00edm spole\u010dn\u00e9 agendy. Dnes mus\u00edme b\u00fdt naprosto realisti\u010dt\u00ed \u2013 ani\u017e bychom jakkoli zav\u00edrali dve\u0159e zem\u00edm, jako je Indie, kter\u00e1 sice podporuje multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d, ale chce si v\u016f\u010di Z\u00e1padu zachovat n\u011bkdy a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 um\u00edrn\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, je proto naprosto logick\u00e9, \u017ee \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 lidov\u00e1 republika, Rusk\u00e1 federace, Korejsk\u00e1 lidov\u011b demokratick\u00e1 republika a dal\u0161\u00ed neochv\u011bjn\u00ed zast\u00e1nci multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011bta si udr\u017euj\u00ed vedouc\u00ed postaven\u00ed v procesech kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pro budoucnost lidstva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Michail Gamandij-Jegorov<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160anghajsk\u00e1 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci si udr\u017euje svou v\u00fdznamnou roli v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm eurasijsk\u00e9m prostoru v dob\u011b,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":83880,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,30,22,797],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83879"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83879"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83879\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}