{"id":82606,"date":"2025-07-02T00:23:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T22:23:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=82606"},"modified":"2025-07-01T13:03:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T11:03:20","slug":"pote-co-spanelsko-dovezlo-rekordni-mnozstvi-nafty-z-maroka-experti-poukazuji-na-ruske-zdroje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/07\/02\/pote-co-spanelsko-dovezlo-rekordni-mnozstvi-nafty-z-maroka-experti-poukazuji-na-ruske-zdroje\/","title":{"rendered":"Pot\u00e9, co \u0160pan\u011blsko dovezlo rekordn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed nafty z Maroka, experti poukazuj\u00ed na rusk\u00e9 zdroje"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Zem\u011b EU si d\u011blaj\u00ed legraci z energetick\u00fdch sankc\u00ed proti Rusku, nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem je \u0160pan\u011blsko<\/span><\/h3>\n

Rekordn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst dovozu nafty z Maroka do \u0160pan\u011blska vyvolal v energetick\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st paliva m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt rusk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu. Za pouh\u00e9 dva m\u011bs\u00edce, od b\u0159ezna do dubna 2025, \u0160pan\u011blsko dovezlo z Maroka 123 000 tun nafty, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e cel\u00fd historick\u00fd sou\u010det.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dod\u00e1vky vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky o tom, jak poctiv\u00e1 je energetick\u00e1 politika EU, kter\u00e1 sice tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se sna\u017e\u00ed od\u0159\u00edznout rusk\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky, ale ve skute\u010dnosti je \u010dasto z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159es zem\u011b st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9ho den\u00edku\u00a0<\/span>El Pais<\/span><\/a> existuje \u0159ada faktor\u016f, kter\u00e9 zvy\u0161uj\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee \u0160pan\u011blsko nakupuje ruskou naftu zadn\u00edmi vr\u00e1tky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b n\u00e1hl\u00e9ho n\u00e1r\u016fstu dod\u00e1vek nafty z Maroka, zem\u011b, ze kter\u00e9 \u0160pan\u011blsko obvykle nedov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed nafty, zdroje z oboru uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee Maroko po invazi na Ukrajinu neuvalilo sankce na rusk\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 zdroje.<\/span><\/p>\n

List El Pais poznamenal, \u017ee od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2025 Maroko dovezlo p\u0159es 1 milion tun rusk\u00e9 nafty, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje 25 procent jeho celkov\u00e9ho dovozu. Je tak\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee Maroko dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed naftu z jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 dov\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed ruskou naftu, a p\u0159ebaluje ji, aby skrylo jej\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fd zdroj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee nafta je pos\u00edl\u00e1na do Maroka a tam se m\u00eds\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi motorov\u00fdmi naftami, tak\u017ee jej\u00ed zdroj nelze dohledat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Existuje podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee toto palivo je dov\u00e1\u017eeno Rabatem, hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem Maroka, za ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cenu a pot\u00e9 reexportov\u00e1no do \u0160pan\u011blska s certifikac\u00ed severoafrick\u00e9 zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 zamaskovat jeho p\u016fvod.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuto praktiku vy\u0161et\u0159uje \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, kter\u00e1 se sna\u017e\u00ed prok\u00e1zat rusk\u00fd p\u016fvod paliva nejm\u00e9n\u011b od roku 2023. Vl\u00e1da v\u0161ak dosud nebyla schopna poskytnout definitivn\u00ed d\u016fkaz.<\/span><\/p>\n

El Pais rovn\u011b\u017e pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee od za\u010d\u00e1tku rusk\u00e9 invaze na Ukrajinu se \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd dovoz nafty zv\u00fd\u0161il z jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve nebyly dodavateli, v\u010detn\u011b Singapuru a Turecka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto navazuje na vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u201edieselov\u00e9 mafie\u201c z roku 2024, jej\u00ed\u017e podvodn\u00e9 aktivity byly odhadnuty na 1,9 miliardy eur a zahrnovaly dovoz ropy ze sankcionovan\u00fdch zem\u00ed, jako je \u00cdr\u00e1n, Rusko a S\u00fdrie, s pozm\u011bn\u011bn\u00fdmi certifik\u00e1ty p\u016fvodu z Turecka a Maroka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee mnoho zem\u00ed EU kritizovalo Ma\u010farsko a Slovensko za tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee EU st\u00e1le pot\u0159ebuje ruskou energii. Mnoho z t\u011bchto zem\u00ed EU mezit\u00edm bu\u010f nad\u00e1le dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ruskou energii p\u0159\u00edmo, nebo v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u0160pan\u011blska ji pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es zem\u011b st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aby toho nebylo m\u00e1lo, El Pais poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 ekonomika je st\u00e1le v pln\u00e9m proudu. Navzdory p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00edm, \u017ee Rusko pod sankcemi zkolabuje, MMF uvedl, \u017ee Rusko v roce 2024 vzrostlo o 4,1 procenta, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, EU a \u0160pan\u011blsko. Celosv\u011btov\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br byl 3,3 procenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 ekonomika z v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch \u010das\u016f je tak\u00e9 hnac\u00ed silou jej\u00edho ekonomick\u00e9ho motoru, ale BBC tak\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee navzdory sankc\u00edm ropn\u00e9 tankery nad\u00e1le proud\u00ed do Indie a \u010c\u00edny, co\u017e p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed rusk\u00e9 pokladn\u011b zna\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zem\u011b EU si d\u011blaj\u00ed legraci z energetick\u00fdch sankc\u00ed proti Rusku, nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem je \u0160pan\u011blsko Rekordn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[310,22,125,440],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82606"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82606\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}