{"id":81388,"date":"2025-06-16T06:21:23","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T04:21:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=81388"},"modified":"2025-06-16T06:21:23","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T04:21:23","slug":"petr-vlk-lze-nepokoji-zmitanemu-los-angeles-verit-ze-bude-bude-schopno-usporadat-olympijske-hry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/06\/16\/petr-vlk-lze-nepokoji-zmitanemu-los-angeles-verit-ze-bude-bude-schopno-usporadat-olympijske-hry\/","title":{"rendered":"Petr Vlk: Lze nepokoji zm\u00edtan\u00e9mu Los Angeles v\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee bude bude schopno uspo\u0159\u00e1dat olympijsk\u00e9 hry?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Mo\u017en\u00e1\u00a0 jste\u00a0 si tak\u00e9, stejn\u011b\u00a0 jako\u00a0 j\u00e1, kdy\u017e\u00a0 OP\u011aT\u00a0 vypukly\u00a0 nepokoje\u00a0 v Los\u00a0 Angeles, polo\u017eili\u00a0 ot\u00e1zku PRO\u010c zrovna a\u00a0 zase\u00a0 v tomhle\u00a0 m\u011bst\u011b? Pro\u010d\u00a0 ne\u00a0 v San Franciscu nebo t\u0159eba\u00a0 San Diegu,\u00a0 \u010di kdekoliv jinde, kdy\u017e u\u017e\u00a0 v Kalifornii.\u00a0 M\u011bsto\u00a0 and\u011bl\u016f\u00a0 je p\u0159ece, jak\u00a0 v\u00edme\u00a0 z p\u0159e\u010detn\u00fdch\u00a0 film\u016f a\u00a0 kn\u00ed\u017eek,\u00a0 r\u00e1jem\u00a0 na\u00a0 zemi!\u00a0 Je\u00a0 p\u0159ece centrem americk\u00e9ho\u00a0 spole\u010densk\u00e9ho pokroku a\u00a0 mor\u00e1ln\u00edm\u00a0 maj\u00e1kem\u00a0 Ameriky, jak se\u00a0 ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b\u00a0 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dujeme\u00a0 p\u0159i\u00a0 p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0 Oscar\u016f\u00a0 nebo\u00a0 cen Grammy,\u00a0 kdy\u00a0 laure\u00e1ti tvrd\u011b\u00a0 \u00fa\u010dtuj\u00ed\u00a0 se\u00a0 starou, zkostnat\u011blou\u00a0 Amerikou ukazuj\u00ed, \u010dasto\u00a0 sv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem \u2013 nov\u00fd\u00a0 sm\u011br?\u00a0 Los\u00a0 \u00a0Angeles\u00a0 nutn\u011b\u00a0 p\u0159edstavuje\u00a0 Top absolutn\u00ed,\u00a0 kdy\u017e\u00a0 pot\u0159et\u00ed bude hostit\u00a0 Olympi\u00e1du a\u00a0 vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed\u00a0 fotbalov\u00fd\u00a0 sv\u011btov\u00fd\u00a0 \u0161ampion\u00e1t. Kde je\u00a0 tam zakopan\u00fd pes, \u017ee tam opakovan\u011b, nav\u00edc\u00a0 ve\u00a0 st\u00e1le\u00a0 se zkracuj\u00edc\u00edch\u00a0 intervalech propukaj\u00ed\u00a0 \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l n\u00e1siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0 radik\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed revolty\u00a0 \u010d\u00e1sti obyvatel? \u017de by za\u00a0 to mohla\u00a0 snad n\u011bjak\u00e1\u00a0 zcela\u00a0 nekompetentn\u00ed krajn\u011b konzervativn\u00ed\u00a0 spr\u00e1va\u00a0 m\u011bsta?\u00a0 Kter\u00e1\u00a0 ani\u00a0 n\u00e1hodou\u00a0 nec\u00edt\u00ed a\u00a0 nect\u00ed n\u00e1stup a\u00a0 tep\u00a0 progresivistick\u00e9 a liber\u00e1ln\u011b\u00a0 demokratick\u00e9\u00a0 doby?<\/p>\n

Na\u00a0 tohle\u00a0 mne\u00a0 napadlo hledat\u00a0 odpov\u011bd\u00ed. v t\u00e9 p\u0159ehr\u0161li\u00a0 \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f\u00a0 na\u00a0 t\u00e9ma\u00a0 nepokoje\u00a0 v Los\u00a0 Angeles!\u00a0 A\u017e mi\u00a0 do oka padl\u00a0 text na\u00a0 britsk\u00e9m port\u00e1lu Spiked s\u00a0 titulkem<\/p>\n

Los Angeles has fallen<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n

How can riot-rocked LA be trusted to host the Olympics?<\/p>\n

podle p\u0159eklada\u010de<\/p>\n

Los Angels padlo<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lze nepokoji zm\u00edtan\u00e9mu Los Angeles v\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee bude bude\u00a0 schopno uspo\u0159\u00e1dat olympijsk\u00e9 hry?<\/p>\n

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Los Angeles znovu ho\u0159\u00ed a nen\u00ed to olympijsk\u00fd ohe\u0148. Po nepokoj\u00edch v letech 1965, 1992 a 2020 je Los Angeles op\u011bt sv\u011bdkem vlny n\u00e1siln\u00fdch nepokoj\u016f. Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump o v\u00edkendu nasadil N\u00e1rodn\u00ed gardu a od t\u00e9 doby povolal i n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed p\u011bchotu. Trump\u016fv demagog\u00a0 Steve Bannon dokonce nazna\u010duje, \u017ee tyto nepokoje p\u0159edznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed \u201et\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lku\u201c.<\/p>\n

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Realita nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt tak pochmurn\u00e1, ale je pochopiteln\u00e9, \u017ee sv\u011bt nen\u00ed zrovna nad\u0161en\u00fd z toho, \u017ee\u00a0 v roce 2028 \u2013 nebo n\u00e1sledn\u011b\u00a0 p\u0159i mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta ve fotbale \u2013 pohrne do Los Angeles na olympijsk\u00e9 hry. P\u0159esto tam ur\u010dit\u011b v\u0161ichni pojedou.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ed lo\u0148skou olympi\u00e1dou v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei bylo francouzsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto podobn\u011b su\u017eov\u00e1no\u00a0 n\u011bkdy n\u00e1siln\u00fdmi protesty. Tak\u017ee\u00a0 i pro\u00a0 Los Angeles bude zapot\u0159eb\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek.\u00a0Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 hry\u00a0<\/a>si\u00a0 vy\u017e\u00e1daly nasazen\u00ed\u00a0 45 000 policist\u016f, 10 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f a 22 000 soukrom\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f. Pokud by v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b byla Kamala Harrisov\u00e1, do Los Angeles by jist\u011b proudila zna\u010dn\u00e1 pomoc, kter\u00e1 by j\u00ed umo\u017enila prov\u00e9st operaci podobn\u00e9ho rozsahu. Nyn\u00ed v\u0161ak m\u011bsto mus\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dat nest\u00e1l\u00e9ho a zlomysln\u00e9ho Trumpa o bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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LA28, organizace zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed her,\u00a0tvrd\u00ed,\u00a0<\/a>\u017ee zajistila dostatek sponzorsk\u00fdch a televizn\u00edch smluv, aby uspokojila sv\u00e9 pot\u0159eby v\u0161eho\u00a0 druhu \u2013 a vzhledem k fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci m\u011bsta by to m\u011bla b\u00fdt pravda. LA dnes postr\u00e1d\u00e1 podnikatelskou dynamiku, kter\u00e1 kdysi definovala jeho pozoruhodn\u00fd vzestup. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed mu sportovn\u00ed d\u011bdictv\u00ed m\u011bsta \u2013 zejm\u00e9na jeho dv\u011b p\u0159edchoz\u00ed olympi\u00e1dy\u00a0 \u2013 zanechaly stadiony a velkou \u010d\u00e1st infrastruktury pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9ho sportovn\u00edho sv\u00e1tku a dokonce i k jeho ochran\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pokud se ale na prom\u011bnu podobnou Pot\u011bmkinov\u011b vesnici nevynalo\u017e\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky, sv\u011bt bude sv\u011bdkem toho, co mnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1s obyvatel ji\u017e dlouho tu\u0161\u00edme \u2013 \u017ee m\u011bsto klou\u017ee kdo nezadr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho \u00fapadku.<\/p>\n

V roce 1932, kdy Los Angeles poprv\u00e9 hostilo olympijsk\u00e9 hry, byla situace \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1. S populac\u00ed 1,2 milionu \u2013 co\u017e je t\u0159etina dne\u0161n\u00ed \u2013 bylo Los Angeles st\u00e1le v pln\u00e9m rozvoji. Hry v roce 1932 signalizovaly\u00a0 sv\u011btu, \u017ee Los Angeles je na cest\u011b st\u00e1t se jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch m\u011bst a\u00a0 center\u00a0 planety.<\/p>\n

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Psal jsem o p\u0159\u00edprav\u00e1ch na druh\u00e9 olympijsk\u00e9 hry v Los Angeles v roce 1984. Byly to pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hry v historii, a to i p\u0159es rusk\u00fd bojkot kv\u016fli studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. Bylo to Los Angeles na vrcholu sv\u00e9 existence \u2013 v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b sed\u011bl tamn\u00ed rod\u00e1k Ronald Reagan a sektory obrany, letectv\u00ed, bydlen\u00ed a z\u00e1bavy pro\u017e\u00edvaly boom. \u201eLA je to spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto\u201c, jak to tehdy formulovali promot\u00e9\u0159i a jen m\u00e1lokdo mohl pop\u0159\u00edt pravdivost tohoto sloganu.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 doufaj\u00ed, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00edhry m\u011bsto zachr\u00e1n\u00ed z jeho degradace.\u00a0\u010cetn\u00e9 studie\u00a0<\/a>v\u0161ak ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed olympi\u00e1dy nab\u00edz\u00ed v nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b prchav\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00fdhody \u2013 ale\u00a0 \u010dasto zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 obrovskou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e. M\u016f\u017ee poskytnout p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ohla\u0161uje vzestup m\u011bst, jako byl Berl\u00edn za nacist\u016f v roce 1936 nebo Peking za KS \u010c\u00edny v roce 2008. Po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed olympi\u00e1dy ve m\u011bst\u011b, kter\u00e9 je zjevn\u011b v \u00fapadku, se jev\u00ed jako\u00a0 bl\u00e1znovstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e model pro budoucnost nab\u00edz\u00ed Los Angeles dnes mistrovskou uk\u00e1zku v oblasti m\u011bstsk\u00e9 dysfunkce. Proje\u010fte se ulicemi South Side nebo po Central Avenue \u2013 historicky hlavn\u00ed tepn\u011b Los Angeles, kde \u017eili p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b \u010derno\u0161i, nyn\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b hisp\u00e1nci \u2013 a atmosf\u00e9ra se \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce podob\u00e1 Mexico City nebo Bombaji: popraskan\u00e9 chodn\u00edky, zch\u00e1tral\u00e9 budovy, venkovn\u00ed trhy s rozbouran\u00fdm masem a st\u00e1nky s ob\u010derstven\u00edm obsluhuj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1kazn\u00edky, podobn\u011b jako v rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1bory bezdomovc\u016f jsou roztrou\u0161eny po cel\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b. V sousedstv\u00ed bydli\u0161t\u011b kamar\u00e1da m\u00e9 \u017eeny, bl\u00edzko m\u00edsta, kde jsme kdysi bydleli, se bezdomovci potuluj\u00ed v supermarketech a jed\u00ed v uli\u010dk\u00e1ch. Jin\u00ed obt\u011b\u017euj\u00ed majitele obchod\u016f a napojuj\u00ed se p\u0159\u00edmo na m\u011bstskou elektrickou s\u00ed\u0165. NAv\u00edc mnoho pracuj\u00edc\u00edch, zejm\u00e9na imigrant\u016f (leg\u00e1ln\u00edch i neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch), vyd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 jen velmi m\u00e1lo.<\/p>\n

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Los Angeles, d\u0159\u00edve o\u00e1za st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy se \u0161irokou pr\u016fmyslovou z\u00e1kladnou, m\u00e1 nyn\u00ed\u00a0nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed m\u00edru chudoby\u00a0<\/a>v Kalifornii \u2013 a\u00a0jednu z nejhor\u0161\u00edch\u00a0<\/a>v zemi. Upadaj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161koly, zch\u00e1tral\u00e9 parky a exodus obyvatel a firem nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee dlouhodob\u00e9 vyhl\u00eddky m\u011bsta by mohly b\u00fdt bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Los Angeles, kdysi zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako \u201erostouc\u00ed m\u011bsto\u201c, od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2010 ztr\u00e1c\u00ed populaci. Do roku 2060, podle\u00a0finan\u010dn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed\u00a0<\/a>st\u00e1tu , okres Los Angeles nezaznamen\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd r\u016fst \u2013 a mohl by p\u0159ij\u00edt o v\u00edce ne\u017e milion obyvatel. Mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 \u2013 \u017eivotod\u00e1rn\u00e1\u00a0 s\u00edla ka\u017ed\u00e9ho rostouc\u00edho m\u011bsta \u2013\u00a0 odch\u00e1zej\u00ed, jen za posledn\u00ed desetilet\u00ed jich ode\u0161lo asi\u00a0750 000.\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0Vedle\u00a0 toho m\u00e1 Los Angeles nyn\u00ed druhou nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed porodnost mezi 53 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi metropolitn\u00edmi oblastmi USA.\u00a0Podle pr\u016fzkumu American Community Survey\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0lid\u00e9 sice mohou st\u00e1le p\u0159ich\u00e1zet, ale jen m\u00e1lokdo z nich z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, aby tu vychov\u00e1val d\u011bti.\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0Mlad\u0161\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 Los Angeles jsou podle jednoho pr\u016fzkumu UCLA je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zklaman\u00ed ne\u017e\u00a0 star\u0161\u00ed generace.<\/p>\n

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Je ironi\u00ed, \u017ee i lid\u00e9 narozen\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed \u2013 kte\u0159\u00ed byli dlouho st\u0159edem z\u00e1jmu progresivist\u016f\u00a0 \u00a0\u2013 u\u017e\u00a0 tak\u00e9 odch\u00e1zej\u00ed. Po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed bylo Los Angeles s v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159emi miliony imigrant\u016f (dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e kter\u00fdkoli jin\u00fd okres) t\u00edmto p\u0159\u00edlivem dopov\u00e1no. \u017divot se v\u0161ak zhor\u0161il i t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ijeli, p\u0159itahov\u00e1ni statusem \u201em\u011bsta \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b\u201c. Od roku 2010, dlouho p\u0159ed n\u00e1stupem Trumpa, po\u010det obyvatel narozen\u00fdch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed v Los Angeles kles\u00e1, zat\u00edmco po\u010det stejn\u00fdch obyvatel Texasu nebo Floridy podstatn\u011b rostl.<\/p>\n

To odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed krutou realitu: ekonomika Los Angeles ji\u017e neposkytuje slu\u0161n\u00e9 mzdy. Latinskoamerick\u00fdm pracovn\u00edk\u016fm se zde, po zapo\u010dten\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f,\u00a0da\u0159\u00ed h\u016f\u0159e\u00a0<\/a>ne\u017e ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b americk\u00fdch m\u011bst. M\u00edra vlastnictv\u00ed dom\u016f mezi Latinoameri\u010dany i Afroameri\u010dany pat\u0159\u00ed k nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm v USA. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ani podnikatelsk\u00e9 kruhy, ani politick\u00e1 elita nejsou schopny tento trend zvr\u00e1tit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00dapadek podnikatelsk\u00e9 komunity, kter\u00fd se uk\u00e1zal jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd parametr\u00a0 minul\u00fdch olympijsk\u00fdch\u00a0 \u00fasp\u011bchy, je hmatateln\u00fd. V roce 1984 se okres Los Angeles py\u0161nil silnou a vysoce motivovanou podnikatelskou elitou s 12 firmami\u00a0 \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku Fortune 500. Od t\u00e9 doby region ztratil mnoho sv\u00fdch ropn\u00fdch a leteck\u00fdch gigant\u016f spolu s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi bankami. Dnes je v \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku Fortune 500 pouh\u00fdch sedm firem \u2013 z nich\u017e pouze jedna se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0 hranic\u00edch m\u011bsta, na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm okraji \u00fadol\u00ed San Fernando.<\/p>\n

Olympijsk\u00e9 hry v roce 1984 vedl brilantn\u011b\u00a0Peter Ueberroth\u00a0<\/a>, s\u00e1m \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd podnikatel, kter\u00e9mu se poda\u0159ilo nejen zajistit bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00fd pr\u016fb\u011bh her, ale tak\u00e9 dos\u00e1hnout zisku. A\u010dkoli m\u011bsto vedl demokrat Tom Bradley,\u00a0 b\u00fdval\u00fd policista, jen\u017e\u00a0 nehodlal dovolit krimin\u00e1ln\u00edm \u017eivl\u016fm (kter\u00e9 v Los Angeles v\u017edycky existovaly), aby hry naru\u0161ily. Bradleyho podporovali i organizovan\u00ed odbor\u00e1\u0159i, stejn\u011b jako korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed elity, pro kter\u00e9 pracovalo mnoho \u010dlen\u016f odbor\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Dnes je kontrast do o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00ed. Jen m\u00e1lo vedouc\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f firem m\u00e1 odvahu \u0159e\u0161it p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny strm\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho \u00fapadku Los Angeles. Nejv\u00edce je to patrn\u00e9 ve st\u0159edu m\u011bsta, oblasti, kter\u00e1 \u201et\u011b\u017eila\u201c z rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho rozvoje dopravy, da\u0148ov\u00fdch pob\u00eddek a nov\u00e9ho kongresov\u00e9ho centra. P\u0159esto a p\u0159es utracen\u00e9 miliardy z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 toto m\u011bsto poset\u00e9 provizorn\u00edmi t\u00e1bory a \u010dasto\u00a0 i po\u017e\u00e1rem po\u0161kozen\u00fdmi budovami. Pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9, nikdy nedokon\u010den\u00e9 luxusn\u00ed mrakodrapy se mezi turisty staly proslul\u00fdmi sv\u00fdmi propracovan\u00fdmi graffiti.<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee i Hollywood ztratil sv\u016fj lesk. Kdysi zt\u011bles\u0148oval americk\u00e9 aspirace a do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry odr\u00e1\u017eel mainstreamov\u00e9 hodnoty rodiny, romantiky a vlastenectv\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159uje na u\u017e\u0161\u00ed a vn\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed publikum, \u010dasto s ideologicky motivovan\u00fdm obsahem.<\/p>\n

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Nen\u00ed tedy divu, \u017ee\u00a0pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta v z\u00e1bavn\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu\u00a0<\/a>ub\u00fdvaj\u00ed jak kv\u016fli technologick\u00e9mu rozvoji, tak i \u0161t\u011bd\u0159ej\u0161\u00edm pob\u00eddk\u00e1m jinde. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed mana\u017ee\u0159i v oblasti z\u00e1bavy nyn\u00ed dokonce nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee by se Los Angeles mohlo st\u00e1t \u201e\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm Detroitem\u00a0<\/a>\u201c.<\/p>\n

Michael Kelly\u00a0<\/a>, \u0159editel Druckerova institutu na Claremont McKenna College, poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed odv\u011btv\u00ed \u2013 od v\u00fdroby po finance a obchodn\u00ed slu\u017eby \u2013 od roku 2019 zru\u0161ilo pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta nebo v lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b stagnuje. Pouze vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a zdravotnictv\u00ed, oboj\u00ed siln\u011b dotovan\u00e9 vl\u00e1dou, zaznamenaly ve stejn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed smyslupln\u00fd r\u016fst. Pokud by Los Angeles dos\u00e1hlo celost\u00e1tn\u00edho tempa r\u016fstu zam\u011bstnanosti, Kelly odhaduje, \u017ee by vytvo\u0159ilo dal\u0161\u00edch 300 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst.<\/p>\n

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K tomuto \u00fapadku do\u0161lo ve m\u011bst\u011b, kter\u00e9 se kdysi py\u0161nilo silnou a dominantn\u00ed podnikatelskou t\u0159\u00eddou. Dne\u0161n\u00ed obchodn\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i \u2013 st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji u\u017e jen d\u011bdici bohatstv\u00ed a\u00a0 nebo\u00a0 zprost\u0159edkovatel\u00e9 \u2013 se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt nezainteresov\u00e1ni ohledn\u011b\u00a0 odvr\u00e1cen\u00ed \u00fapadku. Kelly tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee mnoz\u00ed z nich rad\u011bji hon\u00ed presti\u017en\u00ed projekty, jako jsou obecn\u011b\u00a0 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed Dodgers nebo Lakers, ne\u017e aby se zam\u011b\u0159ili na zlep\u0161en\u00ed ekonomick\u00fdch a vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro mlad\u00e9 obyvatele Los Angeles nebo na udr\u017een\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch parc\u00edch. \u201eNezaj\u00edm\u00e1 je oprava MacArthurova parku ani pomoc ji\u017en\u00ed stran\u011b m\u011bsta,\u201c uzav\u00edr\u00e1 Kelly. \u201eZaj\u00edm\u00e1 je jen olympi\u00e1da.\u201c<\/p>\n

Obchodn\u00ed elity, draz\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edci a \u010detn\u00ed makl\u00e9\u0159i si mohou p\u011bstovat\u00a0 svou losangeleskou idylu a \u017e\u00edt v bezpe\u010dn\u00fdch a ultradrah\u00fdch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch, jako je Brentwood (domov Kamaly Harrisov\u00e9), Hollywood Hills nebo d\u00e1le v Malibu \u010di Palm Springs. Ov\u0161em ne\u010dinn\u011b p\u0159ihl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, jak politick\u00e1 kultura m\u011bsta \u017eiv\u00ed zlo\u010dineckou t\u0159\u00eddu, pos\u00edlenou neomezenou imigrac\u00ed a \u010dasto slab\u00fdm vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00edm pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

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Kdysi posedl\u00fd r\u016fstem, a to i na \u00fakor p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed m\u011bsta, je politick\u00fd establishment Los Angeles nyn\u00ed ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n lidmi, kte\u0159\u00ed kapitalismus sotva, pokud v\u016fbec, podporuj\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco se m\u011bsta jako San Francisco, Houston a dokonce i New York vracej\u00ed zp\u011bt do politick\u00e9ho st\u0159edu, Los Angeles si v roce 2022 zvolilo starostkou Karen Bassovou, celo\u017eivotn\u00ed krajn\u00ed levi\u010d\u00e1\u010dku, kter\u00e1 cestovala na Castrovu Kubu jako p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nice\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0brig\u00e1dy Venceremos\u00a0<\/a>. V roce 2016, po Fidelov\u011b smrti, vydala \u201eEl Comandantemu\u201c nekrolog pln\u00fd chv\u00e1ly. Jej\u00ed castrovsk\u00e9 dobr\u00e9 \u00famysly j\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b\u00a0 u\u0161kodily, kdy\u017e byla kr\u00e1tce zva\u017eov\u00e1na jako Bidenova kandid\u00e1tka na viceprezidentku \u2013 pozice, kter\u00e1 nakonec p\u0159ipadla Kamale Harrisov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Jakmile progresivist\u00e9 z\u00edskali t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u00faplnou kontrolu nad Los Angeles, n\u00e1sledovala vlna korupce ve stylu Chicaga 30.let, b\u011bhem n\u00ed\u017e bylo\u00a0zat\u010deno\u00a0<\/a>n\u011bkolik m\u011bstsk\u00fdch radn\u00edch a komisa\u0159\u016f. Bassov\u00e1 b\u011bhem lo\u0148sk\u00fdch ni\u010div\u00fdch lesn\u00edch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f zap\u016fsobila\u00a0 kompetentn\u011b\u00a0 jen na m\u00e1lokoho\u00a0<\/a>a \u00fasil\u00ed o obnovu bylo p\u0159inejlep\u0161\u00edm mizern\u00e9<\/p>\n

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Pod tlakem militantn\u00edch odbor\u016f ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru se Bassov\u00e9 poda\u0159ilo udr\u017eet podnik\u00e1n\u00ed na uzd\u011b pomoc\u00ed poplatk\u016f za povolen\u00ed \u2013 vysok\u00fdch i na kalifornsk\u00e9 pom\u011bry. Posledn\u00ed olympijsk\u00e9 hry v Los Angeles byly ziskov\u00e9, ale pokud se to nestane znovu, m\u011bsto m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nuceno n\u00e9st v\u00fddaje, kter\u00e9 si sotva m\u016f\u017ee dovolit. Jen letos Bassov\u00e9 administrativa ozn\u00e1mila rozpo\u010dtov\u00fd deficit p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 1 miliardu dolar\u016f \u2013 zp\u016fsoben\u00fd p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b prudk\u00fdm r\u016fstem mezd ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m sektoru.<\/p>\n

Pouh\u00e9 t\u0159i roky do zah\u00e1jen\u00ed olympijsk\u00fdch her se zd\u00e1, \u017ee progresivistick\u00fdm\u00a0 v\u016fdc\u016fm m\u011bsta chyb\u00ed v\u016fle chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed voli\u010de. Bassov\u00e1 a, kalifornsk\u00fd guvern\u00e9r Gavin Newsom se spolu s Harrisovou, postavili proti nasazen\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed gardy a navzdory v\u0161em o\u010dividn\u00fdm\u00a0 d\u016fkaz\u016fm argumentovali, \u017ee nepokoje byly p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b \u201epokojn\u00e9\u201c.<\/p>\n

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M\u016f\u017ee se to je\u0161t\u011b zhor\u0161it! Bassov\u00e1 \u010del\u00ed rostouc\u00edmu tlaku nikoli ze strany podnik\u016f, ale od je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 levicov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch radik\u00e1l\u016f\u00a0 \u2013 zejm\u00e9na od rychle rostouc\u00ed strany Demokratick\u00fdch socialist\u016f Ameriky, krajn\u011b levicov\u00e9, protipodnikatelsk\u00e9 a protiizraelsk\u00e9 frakce se \u010dty\u0159mi k\u0159esly v patn\u00e1cti\u010dlenn\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 rad\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou zklam\u00e1ni politikou\u00a0 Bassov\u00e9\u00a0 v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti, mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b nic netu\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee\u00a0 b\u00fdt\u00a0 je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 daleko h\u016f\u0159e. Novou vlnu zt\u011bles\u0148uje Isabel Jurado, aktivistka DSA, kter\u00e1 se nejen sna\u017e\u00ed zbavit policii financ\u00ed, ale sn\u00ed o jej\u00edm zru\u0161en\u00ed. Je\u0161t\u011b znepokojiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je vzestup pro-ham\u00e1sovsk\u00fdch agit\u00e1tor\u016f \u2013 viditeln\u00fdch v sou\u010dasn\u00fdch protestech proti ICE \/imigra\u010dn\u00edm org\u00e1n\u016fm \u2013 pozn.vlk\/ \u2013 takto radik\u00e1ln\u00ed okrajov\u00e9 skupiny, kter\u00e1 je dob\u0159e financovan\u00e1, dob\u0159e organizovan\u00e1 a m\u00e1 st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vliv.<\/p>\n

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Je vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 sly\u0161et ve\u0159ejn\u00fd hlas, kter\u00fd by se postavil proti\u00a0 tomuto n\u00e1sil\u00ed. V m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm nepokoj\u016fm do\u0161lo po cel\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b, zejm\u00e9na v centru, k nespo\u010dtu incident\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b n\u00e1siln\u00fdch akc\u00ed\u00a0 gang\u016f\u00a0d\u011bt\u00ed\u00a0<\/a>,\u00a0vandalismu\u00a0<\/a>a kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed. Zlo\u010dinci jsou nyn\u00ed tak troufal\u00ed, \u017ee za\u010dali strh\u00e1vat\u00a0m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 dr\u00e1ty\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0 pouli\u010dn\u00edho osv\u011btlen\u00ed a n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti Los Angeles tak tonou\u00a0 ve tm\u011b. Nemus\u00edte podporovat Trump\u016fv hrub\u00fd a drakonick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, abyste cht\u011bli vid\u011bt ulice zbaven\u00e9 krimin\u00e1ln\u00edk\u016f, a\u0165 u\u017e dovezen\u00fdch nebo ne. Reakce m\u011bstsk\u00fdch elit \u2013 politick\u00fdch i korpor\u00e1tn\u00edch \u2013 se v\u0161ak zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt redukov\u00e1na na \u201epa\u0159 d\u00e1l, k\u00e1mo\u201c!<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 maj\u00ed vedouc\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Los Angeles pravdu. Mo\u017en\u00e1 se m\u011bstu poda\u0159\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1dat dal\u0161\u00ed velkou olympi\u00e1du, pokud bude nastolena\u00a0 dostate\u010dn\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnost. Obnoven\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kulturn\u00ed a ekonomick\u00e9 dynamiky Los Angeles v\u0161ak bude vy\u017eadovat mnohem v\u00edc ne\u017e jen fanf\u00e1ry a oh\u0148ostroje. Bude to vy\u017eadovat p\u0159esn\u011b takovou tvrdou pr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e9 se toto m\u011bsto po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed vyh\u00fdbalo.<\/p>\n

oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo<\/p>\n

J\u00e1\u00a0 z\u00edr\u00e1m, vy\u00a0 z\u00edrate,\u00a0 Viz\u00edr!\u00a0 \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd\u00a0 Viz\u00edr!\u00a0 N\u00fdbr\u017e\u00a0 sou\u010dasn\u00e9\u00a0 LA\u00a0 a\u00a0 jeho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh!!!\u00a0 M\u011bsto,\u00a0 zd\u00e1 se\u00a0 v nekontrolovan\u00e9m a nezvratn\u00e9m p\u00e1du.\u00a0 T\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00ed\u00a0 to posledn\u00ed ze\u00a0 sv\u00e9ho\u00a0 jm\u00e9na\u00a0 a\u00a0 n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho goodwillu.\u00a0 V \u00fapadku nikoliv\u00a0 kv\u016fli\u00a0 zap\u0161kl\u00fdm\u00a0 zoufale\u00a0 se\u00a0 novot\u00e1m a\u00a0 duchu\u00a0 doby\u00a0 br\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edm\u00a0 star\u00fdm konzerv\u00e1m!\u00a0 Ba pr\u00e1v\u011b\u00a0 naopak\u00a0 \u2013 tuhle\u00a0 megalopolis\u00a0 p\u0159evzali u\u017e\u00a0 d\u00e1vno progresivist\u00e9 a\u00a0 \u0159\u00edd\u00ed\u00a0 ji podle\u00a0 sv\u00fdch\u00a0 doktrin\u00a0 a\u00a0 dogmat! A\u017e\u00a0 to z\u0159\u00eddili\u00a0 do dne\u0161n\u00edho chaosu.<\/p>\n

Copak mi\u00a0 to jen p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1?!\u00a0 Borde\u2026. bine\u2026 ne ne\u00a0 ne!\u00a0 U\u017e\u00a0 to m\u00e1m\u00a0 Brusel!\u00a0 Brusel!\u00a0 Odmyslete\u00a0 si kulisy. Hollywood, MacArtur\u016fv\u00a0 park, Dodgers, Lakers, atd.atd.\u00a0 N\u00fdbr\u017e\u00a0 m\u00edsto\u00a0 starostky\u00a0 Bassov\u00e9\u00a0 a guvern\u00e9ra\u00a0 Newsoma a\u00a0 dosa\u010fte\u00a0 si\u00a0 von der Leynovou a\u00a0 dal\u0161\u00ed podobn\u00e9\u00a0 evropsk\u00e9\u00a0 \u201evelik\u00e1ny\u201c a\u00a0 jejich politiky!!!\u00a0 S jejich\u00a0 Willkommenskultur,\u00a0 migra\u010dn\u00edmi pakty, diverzitou, obohacov\u00e1n\u00edm, inkluzemi, sankcemi, atd. atd.\u00a0 Co\u00a0 dostanete?\u00a0 \u00dapln\u011b\u00a0 stejnou trajektorii,\u00a0 kter\u00e1\u00a0 dostala\u00a0 do\u00a0 \u00fapadku\u00a0 megapolis\u00a0 a a kdysi nejdynami\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u00a0 m\u011bsto\u00a0 v USA. Evropa\u00a0 se\u00a0 \u0159\u00edt\u00ed po t\u00e9\u017ee\u00a0 dr\u00e1ze!\u00a0 Stejn\u011b nezadr\u017eiteln\u011b.\u00a0 Jen\u00a0 je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 nem\u00e1me tak\u00a0 zdevastovan\u00e9\u00a0 chodn\u00edky,\u00a0 bez\u010f\u00e1ci\u00a0 net\u00e1bo\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0 centrech m\u011bst\u00a0 ve\u00a0 stanov\u00fdch\u00a0 m\u011bstech a\u00a0 nenapojuj\u00ed\u00a0 se\u00a0 p\u0159\u00edmo\u00a0 do rozvodn\u00fdch\u00a0 s\u00edt\u00ed.\u00a0 Ale\u00a0 za\u00a0 tom\u00e1me\u00a0 n\u00e1skok\u00a0 v kraden\u00ed\u00a0 m\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdch kabel\u016f a dokonce\u00a0 i \u017eelezn\u00fdch kanaliza\u010dn\u00edch poklop\u016f. Tohle\u00a0 \u010dek\u00e1\u00a0 pouli\u010dn\u00ed\u00a0 vandaly\u00a0 z LA\u00a0 \u00a0je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 dopilovat.<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b Ameri\u010dan\u00e9\u00a0 disponuj\u00ed\u00a0 n\u011b\u010d\u00edm, co\u00a0 my\u00a0 u\u017e\u00a0 sotva\u00a0 kdy budeme\u00a0 m\u00edt. Feder\u00e1ln\u00edmi politiky, odhodlan\u00fdmi\u00a0 s t\u00edm\u00a0 losangelesk\u00fdm\u00a0 Brus\u2026\u00a0 omluv\u00e1m\u00a0 \u00a0se, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u017ee\u00a0 bincem n\u011bco\u00a0 rychle a\u00a0 tvrd\u011b\u00a0 ud\u011blat. Znaj\u00ed\u00a0 svoji povinnost.\u00a0 Politik\u00e1\u0159i\u00a0 z binc.. sakra j\u00e1 se toho nezbav\u00edm\u00a0 \u2013 Bruselu p\u0159ece \u2013 to\u00a0 maj\u00ed jinak.\u00a0 Pro\u00a0 n\u011b\u00a0 jsou\u00a0 ti odhodlan\u00ed\u00a0 ameri\u010dt\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i\u00a0 NEP\u0158\u00c1TELI!\u00a0 \u00a0A\u00a0 jejich politika\u00a0 \u010dirou katastrofou!<\/p>\n

Petr Vlk<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mo\u017en\u00e1\u00a0 jste\u00a0 si tak\u00e9, stejn\u011b\u00a0 jako\u00a0 j\u00e1, kdy\u017e\u00a0 OP\u011aT\u00a0 vypukly\u00a0 nepokoje\u00a0 v Los\u00a0 Angeles, polo\u017eili\u00a0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":81389,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[7740,9280,239,408,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81388"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81388\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}