{"id":80468,"date":"2025-06-04T06:53:46","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T04:53:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=80468"},"modified":"2025-06-04T06:53:46","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T04:53:46","slug":"horsi-nez-financni-krize-v-roce-2008-nemecko-se-stava-narodem-bankrotu-bez-konce-v-dohledu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/06\/04\/horsi-nez-financni-krize-v-roce-2008-nemecko-se-stava-narodem-bankrotu-bez-konce-v-dohledu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eHor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e finan\u010dn\u00ed krize v roce 2008\u201c \u2013 N\u011bmecko se st\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1rodem bankrot\u016f bez konce v dohledu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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N\u011bmecko \u010dek\u00e1 bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 doba. Jeden z dra\u017eitel\u016f konkurz\u016f, kter\u00fd podnik\u00e1 ji\u017e 30 let, tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je to hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e finan\u010dn\u00ed krize v roce 2008<\/span><\/h3>\n
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N\u011bmecko se podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy \u00fav\u011brov\u00e9 poji\u0161\u0165ovny Allianz Trade p\u0159ipravuje na pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst velk\u00fdch insolvenc\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let 2025 a dokonce i 2026. To v\u0161e p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed po katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edm roce 2024, kdy v zemi do\u0161lo k rekordn\u00edmu po\u010dtu bankrot\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Allianz Trade p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1 v N\u011bmecku letos celkov\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst firemn\u00edch insolvenc\u00ed o 11 procent, na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 24 400 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Pro rok 2026 se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed 3% n\u00e1r\u016fst na 25 050 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Tyto insolvence ohro\u017euj\u00ed v cel\u00e9m N\u011bmecku odhadem 210 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst.<\/span><\/p>\n

V prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed leto\u0161n\u00edho roku podalo n\u00e1vrh na insolvenci 16 velk\u00fdch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u2013 t\u011bch s tr\u017ebami 50 milion\u016f eur a v\u00edce. I kdy\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o m\u00edrn\u00fd pokles o t\u0159i p\u0159\u00edpady ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se stejn\u00fdm obdob\u00edm lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku, je to dvojn\u00e1sobek oproti prvn\u00edmu \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Milo Bogaerts, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Allianz Trade v N\u011bmecku, Rakousku a \u0160v\u00fdcarsku, vyj\u00e1d\u0159il znepokojen\u00ed nad p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm vysok\u00fdm po\u010dtem velk\u00fdch insolvenc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ipsal celn\u00ed politice americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa. Varoval, \u017ee se neo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00faleva, a to ani po roce 2024, kter\u00fd byl rekordn\u011b negativn\u00edm rokem v po\u010dtu insolvenc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVzhledem k bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e9mu ekonomick\u00e9mu v\u00fdhledu jak v N\u011bmecku, tak v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm obchod\u011b a mnoha nejistot\u00e1m zp\u016fsoben\u00fdm celn\u00ed bou\u0159\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee v roce 2025 bude pokra\u010dovat mnoho velk\u00fdch insolvenc\u00ed, a tedy i zna\u010dn\u00fdch ztr\u00e1t,\u201c uvedl Bogaerts. Dodal, \u017ee tyto rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 insolvence budou m\u00edt pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dominov\u00fd efekt na dodavatelsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b vytvo\u0159\u00ed \u201eobzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b velk\u00e9 d\u00edry v jejich pokladn\u00e1ch\u201c a ovlivn\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce.<\/span><\/p>\n

V cel\u00e9 zemi v\u0161ak bij\u00ed na poplach. Spolkov\u00fd svaz n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu (BDI) zve\u0159ejnil za\u010d\u00e1tkem dubna prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 asociac\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e se p\u0159\u00edmo obracej\u00ed na vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed CDU a SPD. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b st\u00e1le pracovaly na koali\u010dn\u00ed dohod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

BDI uvedla: \u201eV posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika t\u00fddnech se ekonomick\u00e1 situace dramaticky zhor\u0161ila. Fakta jsou nepopirateln\u00e1. N\u011bmecko se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 krizi. Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi ukazuje, \u017ee tato krize je prim\u00e1rn\u011b dom\u00e1c\u00edho p\u016fvodu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

BDI je zjevn\u011b tak\u00e9 nespokojena s podrobnostmi koalice ohledn\u011b da\u0148ov\u00e9 politiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePokud jde o da\u0148ovou politiku, koalice zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 za t\u00edm, co je nezbytn\u00e9. V budoucnu je t\u0159eba vyu\u017e\u00edt v\u0161ech mo\u017enost\u00ed k \u00falev\u011b od dan\u00ed podnik\u016fm, aby se da\u0148ov\u00e1 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e rychle stala mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b konkurenceschopnou,\u201c uvedla Tanja G\u00f6nnerov\u00e1, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editelka BDI. \u201eSmlouva spr\u00e1vn\u011b formuluje ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed moderniza\u010dn\u00ed program pro st\u00e1t a st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vu, kter\u00fd mus\u00ed nyn\u00ed n\u00e1sledovat i rozhodn\u00e1 realizace\u2026 Ve v\u00fdsledku budeme feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1du m\u011b\u0159it podle toho, zda zefektivn\u00ed a modernizuje st\u00e1t.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b posti\u017een\u00e1 odv\u011btv\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed maloobchod s textilem, automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a zdravotnictv\u00ed. Jen v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2025 podaly n\u00e1vrh na insolvenci t\u0159i n\u011bmeck\u00e9 nemocnice a t\u0159i velk\u00e9 textiln\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, spolu se dv\u011bma dodavateli pro automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a dv\u011bma chemick\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2024 zaznamenalo N\u011bmecko negativn\u00ed rekord 87 velk\u00fdch insolvenc\u00ed, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje n\u00e1r\u016fst o 36 procent oproti p\u0159edchoz\u00edmu roku. Kombinovan\u00fd obrat t\u011bchto posti\u017een\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed dos\u00e1hl 17,4 miliardy eur, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje n\u00e1r\u016fst o 55 procent oproti roku 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dl\u00e1nku pro\u00a0<\/span>Tagesschau<\/span><\/a>\u00a0hovo\u0159ili report\u00e9\u0159i s J\u00fcrgenem Philippim, ve\u0159ejn\u011b jmenovan\u00fdm dra\u017eitelem, kter\u00fd tak\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161e soudn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy pro konkurzn\u00ed poradce. V tomto oboru pracuje ji\u017e 30 let.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eB\u011bhem finan\u010dn\u00ed krize v roce 2008 a v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech se toho d\u011blo hodn\u011b. Ale te\u010f je to hor\u0161\u00ed. Posti\u017eeno je st\u00e1le v\u00edce odv\u011btv\u00ed. To jsem je\u0161t\u011b nevid\u011bl,\u201c \u0159ekl Philippi, kter\u00fd je tak zat\u00ed\u017een bankroty, \u017ee odm\u00edtl mnoho klient\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee je st\u00e1le m\u00e9n\u011b kupuj\u00edc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ochotni se pokusit o obrat firem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSt\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji pozoruji, \u017ee gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel\u00e9 necht\u011bj\u00ed pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00fdch upadaj\u00edc\u00edch spole\u010dnostech, a\u010dkoli st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed tr\u017en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. Jejich d\u016fvod? P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e9 dan\u011b, p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho byrokracie,\u201c \u0159ekl Philippi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u201aU\u017e to nechci d\u011blat,\u2018 to sl\u00fdch\u00e1m \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l \u010dast\u011bji,\u201c dodal.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u011bmecko \u010dek\u00e1 bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 doba. Jeden z dra\u017eitel\u016f konkurz\u016f, kter\u00fd podnik\u00e1 ji\u017e 30 let, tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62528,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6674,59,371,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80468"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}