{"id":79982,"date":"2025-05-30T00:21:51","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T22:21:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79982"},"modified":"2025-05-29T14:35:35","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T12:35:35","slug":"fond-obnovy-eu-se-stava-fondem-pro-zbrojeni-presmerovan-na-valku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/30\/fond-obnovy-eu-se-stava-fondem-pro-zbrojeni-presmerovan-na-valku\/","title":{"rendered":"Fond obnovy EU se st\u00e1v\u00e1 fondem pro zbrojen\u00ed: p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n na v\u00e1lku?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Evropsk\u00e1 komise se \u00fadajn\u011b chyst\u00e1 uvolnit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u0161est miliard eur z b\u00fdval\u00e9ho fondu pro obnovu po koronaviru na obrann\u00e9 projekty v Polsku. \u010clov\u011bk by si myslel, \u017ee nevyu\u017eit\u00e9 prost\u0159edky by m\u011bly b\u00fdt vr\u00e1ceny da\u0148ov\u00fdm poplatn\u00edk\u016fm \u2013 ale to zdaleka nen\u00ed pravda. Kritick\u00fd je i Harald Vilimsky, poslanec Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu za Stranu svobody (FDP), kter\u00fd toto rozhodnut\u00ed pova\u017euje za masivn\u00ed naru\u0161en\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry v ob\u010dany EU.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle serveru Politico s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm\u00a0<\/span>na<\/span><\/a> informace z Bruselu pl\u00e1nuje Komise akceptovat \u017e\u00e1dost Polska o p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f z fondu EU pro obnovu \u2013 p\u016fvodn\u011b ur\u010den\u00e9ho pro \u201ezelen\u00e9\u201c a udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 projekty \u2013 na infrastrukturu, kterou lze vyu\u017e\u00edt pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o v\u00fdstavbu silnic vhodn\u00fdch pro tanky, ochrann\u00fdch konstrukc\u00ed a v\u00fdvoj obrann\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. P\u0159esto\u017ee p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na zbran\u011b nejsou podle p\u0159edpis\u016f EU povoleny, nov\u00e1 administrativn\u00ed struktura pod z\u00e1\u0161titou Polsk\u00e9 rozvojov\u00e9 banky BGK umo\u017en\u00ed, aby byly finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky nad\u00e1le vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny i po uplynut\u00ed lh\u016fty v roce 2026.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro Haralda Vilimsk\u00e9ho je to nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd sign\u00e1l: podle jeho n\u00e1zoru bylo p\u016fvodn\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f ji\u017e tak sporn\u00e9. Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se tyto finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky nyn\u00ed ani nevrac\u00ed, ale jsou znovu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely, pova\u017euje vedouc\u00ed liber\u00e1ln\u00ed delegace za \u201eobzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zr\u00e1dnou\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od rekonstrukce k p\u0159ezbrojen\u00ed \u2013 poru\u0161en\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry<\/span><\/h3>\n

S Fondem pro zotaven\u00ed z koronaviru otev\u0159ela EU v roce 2020 novou kapitolu: poprv\u00e9 byl dluh p\u0159evzat spole\u010dn\u011b, aby se po dlouhotrvaj\u00edc\u00ed krizi znovu ekonomicky postavila na nohy. Podm\u00ednka: Pen\u00edze by m\u011bly b\u00fdt pou\u017eity v\u00fdhradn\u011b na rekonstrukci. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee tento \u00fa\u010del je nyn\u00ed podkop\u00e1n. Z fondu pro rekonstrukci se stane fond pro zbrojen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTo vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd precedent. Fond pro zotaven\u00ed z koronaviru zavedl pochybn\u00fd syst\u00e9m spole\u010dn\u00e9 emise dluhopis\u016f na \u00farovni EU \u2013 s uji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm, \u017ee finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky budou pou\u017eity v\u00fdhradn\u011b k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed d\u016fsledk\u016f pandemie. Pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 zneu\u017eit\u00ed nyn\u00ed odhaluje struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed slabiny tohoto modelu,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Vilimsk\u00fd. Pokra\u010doval:\u00a0<\/span>\u201eJakmile jsou dluhov\u00e9 zdroje zavedeny, jsou politicky p\u0159erozd\u011blov\u00e1ny bez ohledu na jejich p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u00fa\u010del. To podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed spolehlivost EU a zat\u011b\u017euje da\u0148ov\u00e9 poplatn\u00edky v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b<\/span><\/strong> ,\u201c varoval. Pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 p\u0159euspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed odhaluje, jak zraniteln\u00fd je nov\u00fd model dluhu EU v\u016f\u010di politick\u00e9mu zneu\u017eit\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Polsko je ve skute\u010dnosti zat\u00edm jedinou zem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 o takov\u00e9 p\u0159erozd\u011blen\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dala \u2013 ale lze p\u0159edv\u00eddat, \u017ee by dal\u0161\u00ed mohly n\u00e1sledovat jeho p\u0159\u00edkladu, aby si zajistily sv\u016fj kus kol\u00e1\u010de. \u010cas se kr\u00e1t\u00ed: v\u0161echny finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky z fondu obnovy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt napl\u00e1nov\u00e1ny a vy\u010derp\u00e1ny do konce roku 2026. Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee mnoho finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f na environment\u00e1ln\u00ed projekty v Polsku dosud z\u016fstalo nevyu\u017eito, se nyn\u00ed z\u0159ejm\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako argument pro jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed na vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd program m\u00edsto zodpov\u011bdnosti\u201c<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u201eM\u00edsto aby EU p\u0159evzala odpov\u011bdnost a sni\u017eovala dluh, prosazuje sv\u016fj v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd program \u2013 bez ohledu na finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e pro obyvatelstvo,\u201c \u0159ekl politik FP\u00d6. Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 Evropskou komisi, aby zam\u00edtla polskou \u017e\u00e1dost a znovu se zam\u011b\u0159ila na sv\u016fj \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed \u00fakol, kter\u00fdm je zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edru, stability a finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoci pro evropsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Evropsk\u00e1 komise se \u00fadajn\u011b chyst\u00e1 uvolnit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u0161est miliard eur z b\u00fdval\u00e9ho fondu pro obnovu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79983,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,45,338],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79982"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79982"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79982\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}