{"id":79851,"date":"2025-05-28T05:43:42","date_gmt":"2025-05-28T03:43:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79851"},"modified":"2025-05-28T05:43:42","modified_gmt":"2025-05-28T03:43:42","slug":"litva-zaluje-belorusko-o-200-milionu-eur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/28\/litva-zaluje-belorusko-o-200-milionu-eur\/","title":{"rendered":"Litva \u017ealuje B\u011blorusko o 200 milion\u016f eur"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Litva po\u017eaduje od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed za migrantskou krizi na sv\u00fdch hranic\u00edch, z n\u00ed\u017e vin\u00ed Minsk<\/h3>\n

Litva po\u017eaduje od B\u011bloruska od\u0161kodn\u00e9 ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159es 200 milion\u016f eur (227 milion\u016f dolar\u016f) v souvislosti s migrantn\u00ed kriz\u00ed, kterou podle Vilniusu Minsk \u00famysln\u011b zorganizoval, informovala m\u00edstn\u00ed tiskov\u00e1 agentura BNS.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Krize za\u010dala v roce 2021, kdy se B\u011blorusko stalo hlavn\u00ed tranzitn\u00ed trasou pro migranty z Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017eili dostat do EU. Polsko bylo zasa\u017eeno nejv\u00edce, ale tok migrant\u016f zas\u00e1hl i Loty\u0161sko a Litvu. Minsk pop\u0159el jakoukoli \u00fa\u010dast na napom\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159echod\u016fm hranic a obvinil st\u00e1ty EU ze \u0161patn\u00e9ho zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s \u017eadateli o azyl.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle pond\u011bln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy den\u00edku s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na litevsk\u00e9 ministerstvo spravedlnosti vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 toto tvrzen\u00ed ze \u017ealoby podan\u00e9 minul\u00fd t\u00fdden u Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho soudn\u00edho dvora (ICJ), v n\u00ed\u017e Litva obvinila B\u011blorusko z poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f t\u00edm, \u017ee nezajistilo zabezpe\u010den\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 hranice.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eLitevsk\u00e1 republika ve sv\u00e9 st\u00ed\u017enosti uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u011b bude po\u017eadovat od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed a (\u2026) p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u011b odhadovan\u00e1 \u0161koda p\u0159esahuje 200 milion\u016f eur,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedlo ministerstvo agentu\u0159e BNS s t\u00edm, \u017ee toto \u010d\u00edslo odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v\u00fddaje dom\u00e1c\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f v letech 2021 a\u017e 2023 a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt revidov\u00e1no.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi v\u00fddaji uveden\u00fdmi ve st\u00ed\u017enosti se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00fdstavba fyzick\u00fdch bari\u00e9r, modernizace syst\u00e9m\u016f dohledu a nasazen\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201ebezprecedentn\u00edho\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0po\u010dtu person\u00e1lu na hranici.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2021 vyhl\u00e1sily Litva, Loty\u0161sko a Polsko stav nouze a ozn\u00e1mily pl\u00e1ny na v\u00fdstavbu bari\u00e9r. Var\u0161ava nyn\u00ed \u00fadajn\u011b zva\u017euje, \u017ee se k litevsk\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edpadu p\u0159ipoj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Litevsk\u00e1 pohrani\u010dn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017e podle BNS od za\u010d\u00e1tku krize zablokovala 23 600 pokus\u016f o neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed vstup do zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va Amnesty International z roku 2022\u00a0<\/span>obvinila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Litvu z pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rasov\u011b zaujat\u00fdch a nez\u00e1konn\u00fdch taktik proti migrant\u016fm z Afriky a Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu. Brusel nad t\u00edmto poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00e1kona p\u0159iv\u00edral o\u010di, uv\u00e1d\u00ed se ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi B\u011bloruskem a EU eskalovalo po prezidentsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch v roce 2020 a n\u00e1sledn\u00fdch masov\u00fdch protestech proti tomu, co opozice ozna\u010dila za rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd podvod. Minsk tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed odm\u00edtl a trval na tom, \u017ee nepokoje vyvolaly USA a jejich evropsk\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>\u201esatelity\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0stejn\u011b jako sousedn\u00ed Ukrajina.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU obvinila B\u011blorusko z manipulace s p\u0159\u00edlivem migrant\u016f t\u00edm, \u017ee za\u0159izuje lety ze zem\u00ed, jako je Ir\u00e1k a S\u00fdrie, a p\u0159esouv\u00e1 migranty k hranic\u00edm v odvet\u011b za z\u00e1padn\u00ed sankce. Minsk obvinil blok z veden\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0podporou exilov\u00fdch opozi\u010dn\u00edch osobnost\u00ed a zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Litva po\u017eaduje od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed za migrantskou krizi na sv\u00fdch hranic\u00edch, z n\u00ed\u017e vin\u00ed Minsk Litva po\u017eaduje…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":47936,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[150,208,1095,422],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79851"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79851"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79851\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}