{"id":79797,"date":"2025-05-28T00:24:16","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T22:24:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79797"},"modified":"2025-05-27T13:29:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T11:29:04","slug":"pocet-zadosti-o-azyl-v-polsku-po-zmenach-politiky-klesl-o-97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/28\/pocet-zadosti-o-azyl-v-polsku-po-zmenach-politiky-klesl-o-97\/","title":{"rendered":"Po\u010det \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl v Polsku po zm\u011bn\u00e1ch politiky klesl o 97 %"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Polsko ukazuje, \u017ee spr\u00e1vnou politikou lze po\u010det \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl sn\u00ed\u017eit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na nulu<\/span><\/h3>\n
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Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 pozastaven\u00ed azylov\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va Polskem na hranic\u00edch s B\u011bloruskem v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eilo neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed imigraci, uv\u00e1d\u00ed zpr\u00e1va polsk\u00fdch novin Rzeczpospolita. Po\u010det pokus\u016f o neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed hranic se sn\u00ed\u017eil na polovinu, zat\u00edmco po\u010det \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl klesl o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 97 procent, tedy zhruba 30kr\u00e1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va\u00a0<\/span>den\u00edku Rzeczpospolita<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee omezen\u00ed zaveden\u00e1 vl\u00e1dou Donalda Tuska koncem b\u0159ezna \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b odrazuj\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed migranty. D\u016fkazem toho je rekordn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00fd po\u010det \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o ochranu od za\u010d\u00e1tku hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky, kterou B\u011blorusko zah\u00e1jilo v kv\u011btnu 2021. V r\u00e1mci n\u00ed byli migranti hromadn\u011b pos\u00edl\u00e1ni k polsk\u00fdm hranic\u00edm, z nich\u017e mnoz\u00ed se p\u0159esouvaj\u00ed do jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Data z velitelstv\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ee, kter\u00e1 z\u00edskal den\u00edk Rzeczpospolita, ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee v prvn\u00edch dvou m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch po zm\u011bn\u011b politiky byla mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ochrana ud\u011blena pouze 29 cizinc\u016fm z \u201ecitliv\u00fdch skupin\u201c (vy\u0148at\u00fdm ze z\u00e1kazu). Mezi t\u011bmito p\u0159\u00edpady byl 77let\u00fd rusk\u00fd ob\u010dan, dva 17let\u00ed z Jemenu a S\u00fdrie a dv\u011b t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny z Kamerunu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Naproti tomu pouze 23 neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch imigrant\u016f podalo \u017e\u00e1dosti o azyl podle nov\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f. Toto \u010d\u00edslo ost\u0159e kontrastuje se stejn\u00fdm obdob\u00edm lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku (27. b\u0159ezna a\u017e 22. kv\u011btna 2024), kdy bylo v Podlesk\u00e9 a Nadbu\u017eansk\u00e9 pohrani\u010dn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ei pod\u00e1no t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 800 \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se v\u00edce ne\u017e 860 osob.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podplukovn\u00edk Andrzej Ju\u017awiak, mluv\u010d\u00ed vrchn\u00edho velitele pohrani\u010dn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ee, uvedl, \u017ee od 27. b\u0159ezna do 22. kv\u011btna 2025 bylo zaznamen\u00e1no p\u0159es 6 100 pokus\u016f o neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed polsko-b\u011blorusk\u00e9 hranice. To p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdrazn\u00fd pokles oproti v\u00edce ne\u017e 11 700 pokus\u016fm zaznamenan\u00fdm ve stejn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku.<\/span><\/p>\n

List Rzeczpospolita upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee Polsko je po Finsku teprve druhou zem\u00ed EU, kter\u00e1 pozastavila azylov\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, a jako od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u201einstrumentalizaci migrace\u201c. Tento p\u0159\u00edstup umo\u017e\u0148uje st\u00e1tu potenci\u00e1ln\u011b ignorovat aspekty mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, v\u010detn\u011b \u017denevsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00a0<\/span>ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve informoval Remix News<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, francouzsk\u00fd den\u00edk Le Monde odhalil, \u017ee EU v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b kv\u016fli polsk\u00fdm prezidentsk\u00fdm volb\u00e1m zdr\u017euje kritiku Tuskovy vl\u00e1dy v ot\u00e1zce migrace. Ursula von der Leyen a dal\u0161\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed zajistit v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed levicov\u011b liber\u00e1ln\u00edho kandid\u00e1ta, co\u017e upevn\u00ed moc levice v Polsku.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Polsko ukazuje, \u017ee spr\u00e1vnou politikou lze po\u010det \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o azyl sn\u00ed\u017eit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na nulu Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79798,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1033,31,4357],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79797"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79797"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79797\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}