{"id":79636,"date":"2025-05-26T00:18:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-25T22:18:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79636"},"modified":"2025-05-25T14:12:38","modified_gmt":"2025-05-25T12:12:38","slug":"rusko-vyzbroji-stihacky-mig-31-novymi-raketami-vzduch-vzduch-dlouheho-doletu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/26\/rusko-vyzbroji-stihacky-mig-31-novymi-raketami-vzduch-vzduch-dlouheho-doletu\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusko vyzbroj\u00ed st\u00edha\u010dky MiG-31 nov\u00fdmi raketami vzduch-vzduch dlouh\u00e9ho doletu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rusk\u00e1 Sjednocen\u00e1 leteck\u00e1 korporace (UAC) modernizuje nadzvukov\u00e9 st\u00edhac\u00ed letouny MiG-31 o rakety vzduch-vzduch dlouh\u00e9ho doletu Novator KS-172,\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>informoval 19. kv\u011btna server Army Recognition.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj syst\u00e9mu KS-172, o kter\u00e9m se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee je zalo\u017een na konstrukci protiletadlov\u00fdch raket \u0159ady 9M38 pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch v syst\u00e9mech protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Buk, za\u010dal na za\u010d\u00e1tku 90. let.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 pauze byl v\u00fdvoj obnoven na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2000 na z\u00e1klad\u011b dohody s Indi\u00ed, kter\u00e1 cht\u011bla vyr\u00e1b\u011bt raketu pro sv\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky Su-30MKI. Kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9 se objevily zpr\u00e1vy, \u017ee v\u00fdvoj byl pozastaven a projekt uzav\u0159en.<\/span><\/p>\n

MiG-31 je jedn\u00edm z nejrychlej\u0161\u00edch zn\u00e1m\u00fdch opera\u010dn\u00edch st\u00edha\u010dek na sv\u011bt\u011b s maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed rychlost\u00ed p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 2,8 Macha a bojov\u00fdm doletem 1 450 kilometr\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Letoun je vybaven Zaslon-M, v\u00fdkonn\u00fdm radarem s pasivn\u00ed elektronicky skenovanou ant\u00e9nn\u00ed soustavou o pr\u016fm\u011bru 1,4 metru. Radar, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee detekovat c\u00edle a\u017e do vzd\u00e1lenosti 400 kilometr\u016f, \u010din\u00ed z letounu ide\u00e1ln\u00ed nosi\u010d raket dlouh\u00e9ho doletu, jako je KS-172.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raketa KS-172, poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 tandemov\u00fdm raketov\u00fdm posilova\u010dem, m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b dolet dosahuj\u00edc\u00ed nebo p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 400 kilometr\u016f a rychlost a\u017e Mach 3,3.<\/span><\/p>\n

KS-172 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 komplexn\u00ed nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Inerci\u00e1ln\u00ed naviga\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m vede st\u0159elu po v\u011bt\u0161inu letov\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy k c\u00edli. Pokud c\u00edl n\u00e1hle zm\u011bn\u00ed kurz, lze trajektorii st\u0159ely korigovat z odpalovac\u00edho proudu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zabezpe\u010den\u00e9ho datov\u00e9ho spojen\u00ed. Aktivn\u00ed nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed radar Agat 9B-1103M, kter\u00fd je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed v termin\u00e1ln\u00ed f\u00e1zi, se aktivuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 40 kilometr\u016f od c\u00edle.<\/span><\/p>\n

Organizace Army Recognition uvedla, \u017ee integrace KS-172 do letounu MiG-31 p\u0159edstavuje pro Rusko \u201ev\u00fdznamn\u00fd technologick\u00fd a strategick\u00fd pr\u016flom\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost UAC zat\u00edm zpr\u00e1vu z webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek ministerstva obrany nepotvrdila. Je v\u0161ak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 poznamenat, \u017ee takov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj nen\u00ed v\u017edy ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1men.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed, \u017ee MiG-31 je ji\u017e vyzbrojen raketou vzduch-vzduch dlouh\u00e9ho doletu R-37M, kter\u00e1 je srovnateln\u00e1 s KS-172. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed raketa by v\u0161ak mohla m\u00edt v\u00fdhodu v doletu, proto\u017ee R-37M m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159i odp\u00e1len\u00ed z MiGu-31 dolet a\u017e 300 kilometr\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

R-37M se ji\u017e b\u011bhem speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operace na Ukrajin\u011b prok\u00e1zala jako vysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, co\u017e vysv\u011btluje, pro\u010d Rusko mo\u017en\u00e1 zkoum\u00e1 rakety s je\u0161t\u011b del\u0161\u00edm doletem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm vyu\u017eit\u00edm KS-172 by bylo lovit letadla v\u010dasn\u00e9ho varov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u0159\u00eddit je z velmi velk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku se objevily zpr\u00e1vy, \u017ee Ukrajina obdr\u017eela od \u0160v\u00e9dska nejm\u00e9n\u011b jedno takov\u00e9 letadlo, ASC 890.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Rusk\u00e1 Sjednocen\u00e1 leteck\u00e1 korporace (UAC) modernizuje nadzvukov\u00e9 st\u00edhac\u00ed letouny MiG-31 o rakety vzduch-vzduch dlouh\u00e9ho doletu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79637,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[349,22,4007],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79636"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79636"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79636\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}