{"id":79630,"date":"2025-05-26T00:13:01","date_gmt":"2025-05-25T22:13:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79630"},"modified":"2025-05-25T13:57:48","modified_gmt":"2025-05-25T11:57:48","slug":"vypadek-proudu-ve-spanelsku-riskantni-experiment-nebo-selhani-vlady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/26\/vypadek-proudu-ve-spanelsku-riskantni-experiment-nebo-selhani-vlady\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdpadek proudu ve \u0160pan\u011blsku: riskantn\u00ed experiment, nebo selh\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dy?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1v byl v\u00fdpadek proudu na Pyrenejsk\u00e9m poloostrov\u011b v\u00fdsledkem zelen\u00e9ho ideologick\u00e9ho experimentu. Z\u0159ejm\u011b cht\u011bli p\u0159epnout ve\u0161ker\u00e9 nap\u00e1jen\u00ed na v\u011btrnou a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energii a t\u00edm otestovat s\u00ed\u0165. Tohle se o\u010dividn\u011b \u00fapln\u011b pokazilo.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Celost\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u00fdpadek proudu ve \u0160pan\u011blsku na konci dubna mohl b\u00fdt d\u016fsledkem katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edho experimentu. Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed kruhy v Bruselu potvrdily\u00a0<\/span>britsk\u00e9mu den\u00edku Telegraph,<\/span><\/a> \u017ee \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady testovaly limity obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie t\u011bsn\u011b p\u0159ed kolapsem elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9: Socialistick\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pod veden\u00edm Pedra S\u00e1ncheze chce do roku 2027 odstavit v\u0161echny jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny a spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na masivn\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie. Tempo energetick\u00e9 transformace v\u0161ak zjevn\u011b bylo bezohledn\u011b urychleno, ani\u017e by byly provedeny nezbytn\u00e9 investice do odoln\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e1 by se dok\u00e1zala vyrovnat s tak obrovsk\u00fdmi v\u00fdkyvy zp\u016fsoben\u00fdmi v\u011btrnou a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Paralely s \u010dernobylskou katastrofou z roku 1986 jsou z\u0159ejm\u00e9. I tehdy katastrofa za\u010dala testem simuluj\u00edc\u00edm nouzov\u00e9 situace, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m oper\u00e1to\u0159i ignorovali v\u0161echna varov\u00e1n\u00ed a spustili \u0159et\u011bzovou reakci. Pokud se potvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd v\u00fdpadek proudu byl tak\u00e9 v\u00fdsledkem ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho kontrolovan\u00e9ho experimentu a \u017ee tato informace byla ve\u0159ejnosti \u010dty\u0159i t\u00fddny utajov\u00e1na, \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 levice \u010del\u00ed politick\u00e9 zk\u00e1ze na celou generaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Politick\u00fd vliv na kritickou infrastrukturu<\/span><\/h3>\n

S\u00e1nchezova vl\u00e1da kontroluje provozovatele rozvodn\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b Red El\u00e9ctrica prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u201ezlat\u00e9 akcie\u201c, kter\u00e1 mimochodem poru\u0161uje standardy EU. Do \u010dela spole\u010dnosti byl dosazen socialista bez zku\u0161enost\u00ed v oboru, jeho\u017e ok\u00e1zal\u00fd plat je \u0161estkr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e plat premi\u00e9ra. Toto person\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed se po jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed setkalo s ostrou kritikou a nyn\u00ed vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b odborn\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti v takov\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00edch t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se kritick\u00e9 infrastruktury.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e1 asociace elektr\u00e1rensk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed AELEC d\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edt\u00e1 obvin\u011bn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy z obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie. Zast\u0159e\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 giganty jako Endesa, IBM, Iberdrola a Schneider Electric, obvi\u0148uje \u00fa\u0159ady z p\u0159evr\u00e1cen\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzce kauzality. Neselhaly gener\u00e1tory, ale rozvodn\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 nebyla schopna zvl\u00e1dnout dod\u00e1vanou energii a automaticky vypnula v\u0161echny gener\u00e1tory \u2013 bez ohledu na to, zda se jednalo o sol\u00e1rn\u00ed, v\u011btrn\u00e9, jadern\u00e9 nebo plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kryt\u00ed a selektivn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 jsou tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee \u00fa\u0159ady 28. dubna \u00famysln\u011b omezily vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed na 20 sekund. Ignorovaly tak p\u0159\u00edslove\u010dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m: divok\u00e9 v\u00fdkyvy nap\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 za\u010daly n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed p\u0159ed v\u00fdpadkem proudu a po dobu dvou hodin dos\u00e1hly \u201enouzov\u00fdch \u00farovn\u00ed\u201c na cel\u00e9m Pyrenejsk\u00e9m poloostrov\u011b. Nap\u011bt\u00ed vysko\u010dilo z norm\u00e1ln\u00edch 220 kilovolt\u016f na extr\u00e9mn\u00edch 250 kilovolt\u016f, co\u017e spustilo bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed vypnut\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti v ji\u017en\u00edm \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9m p\u00e1smu Badajoz, Granada a Sevilla jsou pobou\u0159eny touto hrou na obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jsou obvi\u0148ov\u00e1ni bu\u010f z dod\u00e1vek p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9ho, nebo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mal\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed elekt\u0159iny \u2013 verze se m\u011bn\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na politick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010delnosti. D\u016fkazy pro \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z tvrzen\u00ed nebyly nikdy p\u0159edlo\u017eeny, co\u017e vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed z \u00famysln\u00e9 strategie hled\u00e1n\u00ed ob\u011btn\u00edho ber\u00e1nka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poh\u00e1dka o dokonal\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 budoucnosti<\/span><\/h3>\n

Zast\u00e1nci energetick\u00e9 transformace argumentuj\u00ed, jak se o\u010dek\u00e1valo, \u017ee modern\u00ed syst\u00e9my by mohly kompenzovat nedostatek setrva\u010dnosti prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm st\u0159\u00edda\u010d\u016f ve v\u011btrn\u00fdch a sol\u00e1rn\u00edch elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 by \u201etvo\u0159ily s\u00ed\u0165\u201c. Synchronn\u00ed kondenz\u00e1tory v rozvodn\u00e1ch a setrva\u010dn\u00edc\u00edch by poskytly dodate\u010dnou stabilitu. Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie ji\u017e m\u00e1 odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed flotilu takov\u00fdch stabiliza\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm probl\u00e9mu p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie jsou baterie, kryogenn\u00ed skladov\u00e1n\u00ed stla\u010den\u00e9ho vzduchu a propojovac\u00ed veden\u00ed \u2013 to v\u0161e ve \u0160pan\u011blsku chyb\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato technokratick\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v\u0161ak zakr\u00fdvaj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na v\u00fdstavbu a \u00fadr\u017ebu dostate\u010dn\u00e9 kapacity bateri\u00ed pro z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 zem\u011b. K tomu se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 nedostatek pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch surovin, riziko po\u017e\u00e1ru a skute\u010dnost, \u017ee propojovac\u00ed veden\u00ed jsou jen m\u00e1lo u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1, kdy\u017e cel\u00fd region trp\u00ed stejnou zimn\u00ed \u00fatlumovou situac\u00ed. V\u00edra ve 100% dod\u00e1vky energie z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f se st\u00e1le v\u00edce ukazuje jako n\u00e1kladn\u00fd absolutismus.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jadern\u00e1 energie jako p\u011b\u0161\u00e1k v ideologick\u00e9 politice<\/span><\/h3>\n

Novin\u00e1\u0159 den\u00edku Telegraph Ambrose Evans-Pritchard shrnuje probl\u00e9m takto: Premi\u00e9r S\u00e1nchez by m\u011bl ukon\u010dit svou guerillovou v\u00e1lku proti vlastn\u00edmu jadern\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu. \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 f\u00f3rum Foro Nuclear upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee sedm reaktor\u016f v zemi m\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 47 let a jejich \u017eivotnost by se dala bezpe\u010dn\u011b prodlou\u017eit na 60 let nebo i v\u00edce. Socialistick\u00e1 vl\u00e1da m\u00edsto toho ob\u011btuje osv\u011bd\u010denou technologii pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zelen\u00e9mu duchu doby.<\/span><\/p>\n

V tomto fiasku by m\u011bla b\u00fdt na lavici ob\u017ealovan\u00fdch jak \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e1 socialistick\u00e1 d\u011blnick\u00e1 strana, tak i politika zelen\u00e9 energie. Zat\u00edmco vl\u00e1da up\u0159ednost\u0148uje sv\u00e9 ideologick\u00e9 c\u00edle p\u0159ed bezpe\u010dnost\u00ed dod\u00e1vek, ob\u010dan\u00e9 plat\u00ed cenu za nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 experimenty s kritickou infrastrukturou zem\u011b. V\u00fdpadek proudu ve \u0160pan\u011blsku by se mohl st\u00e1t varovn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem pro dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b EU, kter\u00e9 se v energetick\u00e9 politice dr\u017e\u00ed podobn\u011b radik\u00e1ln\u00edho kurzu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Podle zpr\u00e1v byl v\u00fdpadek proudu na Pyrenejsk\u00e9m poloostrov\u011b v\u00fdsledkem zelen\u00e9ho ideologick\u00e9ho experimentu. Z\u0159ejm\u011b cht\u011bli p\u0159epnout…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":71816,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,1299,440,6954],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79630"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79630"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79630\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}