{"id":79608,"date":"2025-05-25T05:36:02","date_gmt":"2025-05-25T03:36:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79608"},"modified":"2025-05-25T05:36:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-25T03:36:02","slug":"nemecky-ministr-obrany-naznacuje-mozny-nastup-branne-povinnosti-v-roce-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/25\/nemecky-ministr-obrany-naznacuje-mozny-nastup-branne-povinnosti-v-roce-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bmeck\u00fd ministr obrany nazna\u010duje mo\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1stup brann\u00e9 povinnosti v roce 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Boris Pistorius nazna\u010dil, \u017ee vojensk\u00e1 slu\u017eba by se mohla st\u00e1t povinnou, pokud se dostatek N\u011bmc\u016f dobrovoln\u011b nepostav\u00ed proti Rusku<\/h3>\n

N\u011bmecko by mohlo b\u00fdt nuceno obnovit povinnou brannou povinnost ji\u017e p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok, pokud se do arm\u00e1dy dobrovoln\u011b nevstoup\u00ed dostatek lid\u00ed, aby splnilo z\u00e1vazky Berl\u00edna v\u016f\u010di NATO uprost\u0159ed rostouc\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed s Moskvou, uvedl ministr obrany Boris Pistorius.<\/span><\/p>\n

Berl\u00edn zru\u0161il brannou povinnost v roce 2011, ale ned\u00e1vno znovu zv\u00e1\u017eil jej\u00ed obnoven\u00ed s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehrozby\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ze strany Ruska. Moskva takov\u00e9 spekulace o jak\u00e9mkoli z\u00e1m\u011bru napadnout zem\u011b NATO d\u016fsledn\u011b odm\u00edt\u00e1 jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201enesmysl\u201c a<\/span><\/em>\u00a0obvi\u0148uje Z\u00e1pad ze snahy zastra\u0161it obyvatelstvo EU a ospravedlnit zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch rozpo\u010dt\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz a jeho koali\u010dn\u00ed partne\u0159i ji\u017e dos\u00e1hli dohody o znovuzaveden\u00ed tzv.\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9ho modelu\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0kter\u00fd kombinuje povinnou a dobrovolnou vojenskou slu\u017ebu. Nyn\u00ed pracuj\u00ed na schv\u00e1len\u00ed nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona do konce roku,\u00a0<\/span>uvedl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Pistorius v sobotu v rozhovoru pro Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1\u0161 model je zpo\u010d\u00e1tku zalo\u017een na dobrovoln\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl Pistorius.\u00a0<\/span>\u201ePokud nastane doba, kdy budeme m\u00edt k dispozici v\u00edce kapacity ne\u017e dobrovoln\u00fdch registrac\u00ed, pak se m\u016f\u017eeme rozhodnout, \u017ee ji zavedeme jako povinnou. To je pl\u00e1n.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 prohl\u00e1sil sv\u016fj z\u00e1m\u011br prom\u011bnit Bundeswehr v\u00a0<\/span>\u201enejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed arm\u00e1du\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0na kontinentu za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce, jen n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed pot\u00e9, co si sv\u011bt p\u0159ipomn\u011bl 80. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed drtiv\u00e9 por\u00e1\u017eky nacistick\u00e9ho Wehrmachtu ve druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eFeder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da poskytne ve\u0161ker\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed zdroje, kter\u00e9 Bundeswehr pot\u0159ebuje k tomu, aby se stal nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed konven\u010dn\u00ed arm\u00e1dou v Evrop\u011b,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Merz.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eNa\u0161i p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 a partne\u0159i to od n\u00e1s o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u2013 a ve skute\u010dnosti to i po\u017eaduj\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

NATO nal\u00e9h\u00e1 na Berl\u00edn, aby v\u00fdrazn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly, informoval minul\u00fd t\u00fdden list Die Welt s t\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u011b \u2013 ji\u017e tak zat\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 vysokou m\u00edrou nedokon\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdcviku \u2013 bude m\u00edt pot\u00ed\u017ee s dosa\u017een\u00edm navrhovan\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. Pistorius uvedl, \u017ee N\u011bmecko mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopno mobilizovat celkovou s\u00edlu 460 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f a z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edk\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b nejm\u00e9n\u011b 200 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f v aktivn\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od eskalace ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu v roce 2022 se Berl\u00edn stal jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch podporovatel\u016f Kyjeva, hned po USA a instituc\u00edch EU. Dod\u00e1v\u00e1 mu t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zbran\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b tank\u016f Leopard 2, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pop\u00edr\u00e1 jak\u00e9koli p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed. N\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu obrany, gener\u00e1l Carsten Breuer, d\u0159\u00edve prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee zem\u011b \u017eije v\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u0161ed\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt do roku 2029 p\u0159ipravena konfrontovat se s Ruskem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Berl\u00edn byl v roce 2024 \u010dtvrt\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm investorem do arm\u00e1dy na sv\u011bt\u011b \u2013 po USA, \u010c\u00edn\u011b a Rusku a p\u0159ed Indi\u00ed \u2013 uv\u00e1d\u00ed v\u00fdzkum Stockholmsk\u00e9ho mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho institutu pro v\u00fdzkum m\u00edru (SIPRI). Celkov\u011b \u010dlenov\u00e9 NATO zv\u00fd\u0161ili sv\u00e9 kombinovan\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na 1,5 bilionu dolar\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zhruba t\u0159etinu z nich tvo\u0159ily evropsk\u00e9 \u010dleny bloku. V b\u0159eznu Evropsk\u00e1 komise p\u0159edstavila pl\u00e1n na z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch 800 miliard eur (896 miliard dolar\u016f) na\u00a0<\/span>\u201ep\u0159ezbrojen\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0EU a v\u00fdrobu v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho mno\u017estv\u00ed zbran\u00ed pro Ukrajinu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ru\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 odsoudili kroky k militarizaci, kter\u00e9 Evropa podnik\u00e1, a vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili obavy, \u017ee m\u00edsto podpory m\u00edrov\u00fdch iniciativ pro ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt veden\u00fdch USA se EU a Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na v\u00e1lku s Ruskem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Boris Pistorius nazna\u010dil, \u017ee vojensk\u00e1 slu\u017eba by se mohla st\u00e1t povinnou, pokud se dostatek N\u011bmc\u016f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79609,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[458,84,4130],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79608"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79608\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}