{"id":79468,"date":"2025-05-24T00:12:45","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T22:12:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79468"},"modified":"2025-05-23T10:30:28","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T08:30:28","slug":"jak-ztizit-propagandistum-manipulaci-s-vasi-mysli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/24\/jak-ztizit-propagandistum-manipulaci-s-vasi-mysli\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak zt\u00ed\u017eit propagandist\u016fm manipulaci s va\u0161\u00ed mysl\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Dom\u00e1c\u00ed propaganda, kterou mocn\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b krm\u00ed lidi, obvykle nesest\u00e1v\u00e1 z pouh\u00fdch v\u00fdmysl\u016f, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e ze zkreslen\u00ed, polopravd, manipulovan\u00fdch d\u016fraz\u016f a l\u017e\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch opomenut\u00edm;<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nejhor\u0161\u00ed chybou, kter\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159i \u010dten\u00ed zpr\u00e1v dopustit, je domn\u00edvat se, \u017ee existuje platn\u00fd d\u016fvod, pro\u010d masm\u00e9dia o n\u011b\u010dem informuj\u00ed tak, jak informuj\u00ed. \u017de existuje platn\u00fd d\u016fvod, pro\u010d je izraelsko-palestinsk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka prezentov\u00e1na jako slo\u017eit\u00e1 a mor\u00e1ln\u011b nejednozna\u010dn\u00e1 bez jasn\u00e9 cesty vp\u0159ed, i kdy\u017e se v\u00e1m to zd\u00e1 docela z\u0159ejm\u00e9. \u017de mus\u00ed existovat platn\u00fd a legitimn\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d se jedn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b dost\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00edce pozornosti ne\u017e zd\u00e1nliv\u011b mnohem d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1va, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>izraelsko-americk\u00e9ho rukojm\u00edho,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0kter\u00e9mu se v sou\u010dasnosti dost\u00e1v\u00e1 mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed medi\u00e1ln\u00ed pozornosti ne\u017e \u00famysln\u00e9 vyhladov\u011bn\u00ed cel\u00e9 enkl\u00e1vy pln\u00e9 civilist\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd platn\u00fd a legitimn\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d jsou o takov\u00fdch v\u011bcech informov\u00e1ny tak, jak jsou. Zpravodajstv\u00ed se d\u011bje tak, jak se d\u011bje, proto\u017ee slou\u017e\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1jm\u016fm Izraele a z\u00e1padn\u00edho imp\u00e9ria, a z \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho jin\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Manipulativn\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia informuj\u00ed o sv\u011btov\u00e9m d\u011bn\u00ed, tolik podporuje z\u00e1padn\u00ed ignoranci. Lid\u00e9 se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee jen proto, \u017ee neust\u00e1le nesly\u0161\u00ed o ur\u010dit\u00e9m t\u00e9matu nebo o zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 nal\u00e9hav\u00e9m t\u00f3nu zpravodajstv\u00ed, nemus\u00ed se jednat o nijak zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje jejich pozornost. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud jedna strana konfliktu nen\u00ed vykreslena jako jasn\u011b v nepravosti, nemus\u00ed to tak b\u00fdt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Obyvatel\u00e9 Z\u00e1padu p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee kdyby sv\u011bt za\u017eil dal\u0161\u00ed holocaust, dal\u0161\u00ed transatlantick\u00fd obchod s otroky nebo dal\u0161\u00ed kub\u00e1nskou raketovou krizi, sly\u0161eli by o tom ve zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch s pat\u0159i\u010dnou nal\u00e9havost\u00ed. Ale takhle to prost\u011b nefunguje. Jedin\u00fd d\u016fvod, pro\u010d je z\u00e1padn\u00ed ve\u0159ejnost kdykoli o n\u011b\u010dem \u0161patn\u00e9m informov\u00e1na s velkou frekvenc\u00ed a nal\u00e9havost\u00ed, je tehdy, kdy\u017e je to v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 pro z\u00e1padn\u00ed imp\u00e9rium, jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b rusk\u00e9 invaze na Ukrajinu. Kdy\u017e se to stalo, byla to po dlouhou dobu hlavn\u00ed ud\u00e1lost ve v\u0161ech z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch a Rusko bylo jasn\u011b vykresleno jako zl\u00fd agresor, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ve\u0161ker\u00e1 agrese NATO, kter\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>invazi spustila,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0z\u016fstala zcela zaml\u010dena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e lid\u00e9 sly\u0161\u00ed slovo \u201epropaganda\u201c, maj\u00ed tendenci si myslet, \u017ee znamen\u00e1 tot\u00e9\u017e co \u201el\u017ei\u201c, ale to nen\u00ed pravda. Dom\u00e1c\u00ed propaganda,\u00a0<\/span>kterou Z\u00e1padu vnucuj\u00ed ti u moci,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0obvykle nep\u0159edstavuje \u00fapln\u00e9 v\u00fdmysly, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e zkreslen\u00ed, polopravdy, manipulovan\u00e9 zd\u016fraz\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a l\u017ei zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 opomenut\u00edm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina nejhor\u0161\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 USA a jejich spojenci ve sv\u011bt\u011b d\u011blaj\u00ed, je z\u00e1padn\u00edm tiskem v ur\u010dit\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch a v ur\u010dit\u00fdch publikac\u00edch p\u0159esn\u011b informov\u00e1na, ale po t\u011bchto kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch zm\u00ednk\u00e1ch jednodu\u0161e nejsou d\u00e1le zd\u016fraz\u0148ov\u00e1ny a zesilov\u00e1ny. Pokud se pod\u00edv\u00e1te na hypertextov\u00e9 odkazy, kter\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u00edm ve sv\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch k popisu zlo\u010dinnosti Imp\u00e9ria, obvykle poch\u00e1zej\u00ed bu\u010f p\u0159\u00edmo z mainstreamov\u00e9ho tisku, nebo od jin\u00e9ho nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho autora cituj\u00edc\u00edho mainstreamov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy. Rozd\u00edl je v tom, \u017ee j\u00e1 tato p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed pravideln\u011b zd\u016fraz\u0148uji, zat\u00edmco imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia se o nich zm\u00edn\u00ed jednou v polovin\u011b \u010dl\u00e1nku a pak nechaj\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed z\u00e1plavu zpr\u00e1v zatla\u010dit je do pam\u011bti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed propaganda se neomezuje ani tak na manipulaci s t\u00edm, co\u00a0<\/span>se<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0hl\u00e1s\u00ed, ale\u00a0<\/span>sp\u00ed\u0161e na to, jak<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0se to hl\u00e1s\u00ed. Jak \u010dasto se n\u011bco zmi\u0148uje. Jak \u010dasto je pachatel zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed explicitn\u011b jmenov\u00e1n. Typ jazyka pou\u017eit\u00e9ho k popisu konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho p\u0159estupku. Tyto \u00fapravy se mohou v popisu zd\u00e1t nev\u00fdznamn\u00e9, ale p\u0159i jejich aplikaci v praxi jsou mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 p\u0159i formov\u00e1n\u00ed vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bn\u00ed ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak se tomu vyhnout, je rozv\u00edjet hlubok\u00e9 pov\u011bdom\u00ed o tom, co je sd\u011blov\u00e1no, a ignorovat zkresluj\u00edc\u00ed faktory, jako je frekvence, d\u016fraz a t\u00f3n. Sta\u010d\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159it na nezpracovan\u00e1 data o tom, co Imp\u00e9rium d\u011bl\u00e1 den co den, ani\u017e byste dovolili, aby va\u0161e vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed bylo zkresleno zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm jsou tato data prezentov\u00e1na. Kdy\u017e naraz\u00edte na d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 informace o imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed kriminalit\u011b, mus\u00edte si je zaznamenat a pamatovat si jejich v\u00fdznam, proto\u017ee imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed tisk v\u00e1m je jist\u011b nep\u0159ipomene. P\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden budou p\u0159edst\u00edrat, \u017ee se to nikdy nestalo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je bizarn\u00ed si uv\u011bdomit, jak velk\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi realitou a t\u00edm, jak masm\u00e9dia informuj\u00ed o sv\u011btov\u00e9m d\u011bn\u00ed. Ob\u010das se zmi\u0148uj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u011bci, ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z nich nen\u00ed v rozumn\u00e9m pom\u011bru k sob\u011b navz\u00e1jem. Je to, jako byste byli s kamar\u00e1dem v restauraci a \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edkovi by se vz\u0148ala uniforma a v\u00e1\u0161 kamar\u00e1d by jen ledabyle zm\u00ednil: \u201eAha, ten chlap ho\u0159\u00ed,\u201c a pak by se po zbytek konverzace vr\u00e1til k j\u00eddlu, zat\u00edmco by ten chlap ho\u0159el na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b m\u00edstnosti. Tohle je naprosto neskute\u010dn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jednou z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mus\u00edte ud\u011blat pro udr\u017een\u00ed si sv\u011bton\u00e1zoru zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na pravd\u011b, je tedy p\u0159evz\u00edt plnou kontrolu nad vlastn\u00edm ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00edm v\u00fdznamu informac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do va\u0161eho zorn\u00e9ho pole. Nem\u016f\u017eete se spol\u00e9hat na to, \u017ee v\u00e1m ostatn\u00ed budou \u0159\u00edkat, jak jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00ed, proto\u017ee v\u0161echny hlasy, kter\u00e9 jsou v na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, manipuluj\u00ed s va\u0161\u00edm ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00edm jejich d\u016fle\u017eitosti a v\u011bt\u0161ina oby\u010dejn\u00fdch lid\u00ed, se kter\u00fdmi komunikujete, je t\u011bmito hlasy do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry manipulov\u00e1na. Ve\u0159ejn\u00fd politick\u00fd diskurz je drtiv\u011b ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n t\u011bmito zkreslen\u00edmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nal\u00e9havost a d\u016fle\u017eitost informace mus\u00edte posoudit sami. Kdy\u017e se postav\u00edte na vlastn\u00ed nohy a pod\u00edv\u00e1te se na nezpracovan\u00e1 data nov\u00fdma o\u010dima, ne\u017e je zpackaj\u00ed imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed spinnery, je mnohem t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed se pod\u0159\u00eddit v\u016fli Imp\u00e9ria.<\/span><\/p>\n

Caitlin Johnstone<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dom\u00e1c\u00ed propaganda, kterou mocn\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b krm\u00ed lidi, obvykle nesest\u00e1v\u00e1 z pouh\u00fdch v\u00fdmysl\u016f, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79469,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1712,239,1051,1819],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79468"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}