{"id":79172,"date":"2025-05-20T00:17:30","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T22:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=79172"},"modified":"2025-05-19T12:35:27","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T10:35:27","slug":"dalsi-podvod-s-nulovym-cistym-ziskem-skandal-se-zachycovanim-uhliku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/20\/dalsi-podvod-s-nulovym-cistym-ziskem-skandal-se-zachycovanim-uhliku\/","title":{"rendered":"Dal\u0161\u00ed podvod s nulov\u00fdm \u010dist\u00fdm ziskem? Skand\u00e1l se zachycov\u00e1n\u00edm uhl\u00edku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Spole\u010dnost Climeworks prod\u00e1v\u00e1 certifik\u00e1ty CO2 pro technologii, kter\u00e1 nakonec produkuje v\u00edce oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, ne\u017e dok\u00e1\u017ee absorbovat. Projekt na jihu Islandu je nav\u00edc tak\u00e9 drah\u00fd. Je to obrovsk\u00fd podvod, nebo jen technologick\u00e1 chyba?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Na Islandu\u00a0<\/span>skand\u00e1l ot\u0159\u00e1s\u00e1<\/span><\/a> slepou klimatickou horlivost\u00ed apo\u0161tol\u016f Net Zero. Spole\u010dnost Climeworks, kter\u00e1 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pomoc\u00ed technologie Direct Air Capture (DAC) dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159\u00edmo extrahovat CO2 ze vzduchu, je pr\u00e1vem pod palbou kritiky: Nejen\u017ee zachycuje mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, ne\u017e tvrd\u00ed, ale jej\u00ed provoz ve skute\u010dnosti zp\u016fsobuje v\u00edce emis\u00ed, ne\u017e kolik zachycuje. Tento p\u0159\u00edpad nemilosrdn\u011b odhaluje plan\u00e9 sliby o obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s uhl\u00edkem a ukazuje, jak je technologie oslavovan\u00e1 jako v\u0161el\u00e9k na zm\u011bnu klimatu ve skute\u010dnosti drah\u00fdm propad\u00e1kem, kter\u00fd odhaluje \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed kolem nulov\u00fdch \u010dist\u00fdch emis\u00ed jako nerealistickou iluzi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 sliby z Islandu<\/span><\/h3>\n

Spole\u010dnost Climeworks provozuje rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Hellishei\u00f0i na ji\u017en\u00edm Islandu, kter\u00e1 jsou navr\u017eena tak, aby ro\u010dn\u011b zachytila \u200b\u200ba\u017e 4 000 tun CO2 z atmosf\u00e9ry. Od roku 2021 v\u0161ak spole\u010dnost sekvestrovala pouze n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es 2 400 tun CO2 \u2013 co\u017e je daleko od ambici\u00f3zn\u011b ozn\u00e1men\u00fdch 12 000 tun, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1stupci spole\u010dnosti opakovan\u011b slibovali. Podle \u00fadaj\u016f finsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Puro.Earth a v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00edch zpr\u00e1v samotn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Climeworks je skute\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed v nejlep\u0161\u00edm roce pouh\u00fdch 1 000 tun. Je\u0161t\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed je, \u017ee v roce 2023 spole\u010dnost Climeworks vypustila do ovzdu\u0161\u00ed provozem sv\u00fdch z\u00e1vod\u016f 1 700 tun CO2 \u2013 v\u00edce, ne\u017e stroje dok\u00e1zaly zachytit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato \u010d\u00edsla ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee tato technologie je nejen neefektivn\u00ed, ale \u2013 pokud se budeme \u0159\u00eddit ideologi\u00ed klimatick\u00fdch fanatik\u016f \u2013 dokonce kontraproduktivn\u00ed. Energie pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 k provozu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DAC je enormn\u00ed a vede k emis\u00edm, kter\u00e9 sliby vyvracej\u00ed. To, co bylo prod\u00e1v\u00e1no jako revolu\u010dn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn, se uk\u00e1zalo jako drah\u00fd experiment.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pochybn\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s certifik\u00e1ty CO2<\/span><\/h3>\n

Climeworks se financuje prodejem certifik\u00e1t\u016f CO2, kter\u00e9 firmy i soukrom\u00e9 osoby \u00fadajn\u011b mohou pou\u017e\u00edt ke kompenzaci sv\u00fdch emis\u00ed. D\u00edky klimatick\u00e9mu dluhu, kter\u00fd je lidem v\u0161t\u011bpov\u00e1n propagandou, plat\u00ed sv\u00e9 dluhy m\u011bs\u00edc co m\u011bs\u00edc p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 21 000 lid\u00ed. Ale: Mnoho z t\u011bchto certifik\u00e1t\u016f slibuje sekvestraci CO2, kter\u00e1 prob\u011bhne a\u017e v dalek\u00e9 budoucnosti, n\u011bkdy dokonce a\u017e za des\u00edtky let. Britsk\u00fd v\u011bdec v d\u016fchodu, kter\u00fd investoval sv\u00e9 pen\u00edze do takov\u00fdch certifik\u00e1t\u016f, se c\u00edt\u00ed podveden \u2013 certifik\u00e1ty na dv\u011b tuny CO2, za kter\u00e9 ji\u017e zaplatil, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebudou \u201edod\u00e1ny\u201c po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed, pokud v\u016fbec.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Climeworks ji\u017e prodala t\u0159etinu certifik\u00e1t\u016f na zachycov\u00e1n\u00ed CO2 pro sv\u016fj mamut\u00ed z\u00e1vod, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly b\u00fdt vyrobeny v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch 25 letech \u2013 co\u017e je odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd krok vp\u0159ed s nejistou budoucnost\u00ed. Spole\u010dnost uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee \u010dekac\u00ed doby mohou b\u00fdt a\u017e \u0161est let, ale vzhledem k n\u00edzk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e odchytu by z\u00e1kazn\u00edci mohli na svou \u00fadajnou \u201ez\u00e1chranu klimatu\u201c \u010dekat mnohem d\u00e9le. Profesor environment\u00e1ln\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed na Stanfordsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b jednodu\u0161e naz\u00fdv\u00e1 toto odv\u011btv\u00ed podvodem, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje v\u00edce \u0161kody ne\u017e u\u017eitku. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo plat\u00ed za takov\u00e9 budouc\u00ed certifik\u00e1ty, s\u00e1z\u00ed s vysokou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed, \u017ee sl\u00edben\u00e1 sekvestrace CO2 se nikdy nestane skute\u010dnost\u00ed \u2013 je to proradn\u00e1 hra s dobrou v\u016fl\u00ed oklaman\u00fdch lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Technologick\u00e1 slep\u00e1 uli\u010dka, nebo drah\u00fd sebeklam?<\/span><\/h3>\n

P\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 zachycov\u00e1n\u00ed vzduchu je technologie, kter\u00e1 na pap\u00ed\u0159e zn\u00ed slibn\u011b, ale v praxi p\u0159edstavuje obrovsk\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy. Na rozd\u00edl od konven\u010dn\u00edho zachycov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00edku, kter\u00e9 zachycuje emise p\u0159\u00edmo u zdroje v elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch nebo tov\u00e1rn\u00e1ch, se DAC pokou\u0161\u00ed zachytit CO2, kter\u00fd je ji\u017e rozpt\u00fdlen v atmosf\u00e9\u0159e. To v\u0161ak vy\u017eaduje obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed energie, kter\u00e1 \u2013 jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Climeworks \u2013 \u010dasto poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 samy uvol\u0148uj\u00ed CO2. Cena DAC je p\u0159emr\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 a \u0161k\u00e1lovatelnost technologie z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 neprok\u00e1zan\u00e1. P\u0159\u00edpad Climeworks ukazuje, \u017ee technologie ve sv\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b ned\u00e1v\u00e1 ani ekonomick\u00fd, ani ekologick\u00fd smysl.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nakonec to bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b jen dal\u0161\u00ed kapitola s\u00e1gy o nulov\u00fdch emis\u00edch bez \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9ho konce. Dal\u0161\u00ed nesmysln\u00fd projekt, kter\u00fd stoj\u00ed v\u00edce pen\u011bz, ne\u017e vyn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed, a nakonec se ani zdaleka nebl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed napln\u011bn\u00ed sm\u011bl\u00fdch slib\u016f klimatick\u00fdch fanatik\u016f a zast\u00e1nc\u016f nulov\u00fdch ekologick\u00fdch \u00faspor.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Climeworks prod\u00e1v\u00e1 certifik\u00e1ty CO2 pro technologii, kter\u00e1 nakonec produkuje v\u00edce oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, ne\u017e dok\u00e1\u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79173,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[67,1434,873,872],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79172"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79172\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}