{"id":78900,"date":"2025-05-16T00:20:56","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T22:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=78900"},"modified":"2025-05-15T13:36:44","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T11:36:44","slug":"generalove-chteji-mir-politici-ho-blokuji-seymour-hersh-o-skutecnych-prekazkach-valky-na-ukrajine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/16\/generalove-chteji-mir-politici-ho-blokuji-seymour-hersh-o-skutecnych-prekazkach-valky-na-ukrajine\/","title":{"rendered":"Gener\u00e1lov\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed m\u00edr \u2013 politici ho blokuj\u00ed: Seymour Hersh o skute\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1ch v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
\n
\n

A\u010dkoli rozhovory pokra\u010duj\u00ed, m\u00edr na Ukrajin\u011b nen\u00ed o nic bl\u00ed\u017e, ne\u017e byl, kdy\u017e se Trump ujal \u00fa\u0159adu.<\/h3>\n

Jednou z konstant ve v\u00e1lce mezi Ruskem a Ukrajinou, kterou Vladimir Putin zah\u00e1jil p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159emi lety, je ochota gener\u00e1l\u016f na obou stran\u00e1ch \u0159\u00edci: \u201eDost \u2013 u\u017e nikdy v\u00edc.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e rokem jsem se dozv\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee pozoruhodn\u00fd rozhovor, kter\u00fd poskytl ukrajinsk\u00fd gener\u00e1l Valerij Zalushnyj den\u00edku The\u00a0<\/span>Economist<\/span><\/em>\u00a0na podzim roku 2023 \u2013 v n\u011bm\u017e prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee v\u00e1lka dosp\u011bla do \u201epatov\u00e9 situace\u201c \u2013 byl napl\u00e1nov\u00e1n s v\u011bdom\u00edm gener\u00e1la Valerije Gerasimova, n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edka gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu rusk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeden americk\u00fd vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, kter\u00fd se do toho zapojil, mi ned\u00e1vno \u0159ekl, \u017ee to nejsou gener\u00e1lov\u00e9, ale politici \u2013 tedy Putin a jeho ukrajinsk\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek Volodymyr Zelenskyj \u2013 kdo udr\u017euje v\u00e1lku v st\u00e1le ost\u0159e bojovan\u00fdch oblastech Ukrajiny. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm boji\u0161t\u011bm je v sou\u010dasnosti Don\u011bck\u00e1 oblast na v\u00fdchod\u011b zem\u011b, kde ru\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed fyzickou a politickou kontrolu nad ukrajinsk\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm a z\u00e1rove\u0148 hovo\u0159\u00ed o m\u00edru. Asi 55 kilometr\u016f za Don\u011bckem, v Pokrovsku a Torecku a jejich okol\u00ed, prob\u00edhaj\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed boje \u2013 boje, kter\u00e9 americk\u00fd tisk do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry ignoruje. Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden ru\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci dobyli t\u0159i osady v Don\u011bcku, co\u017e jim umo\u017enilo blokovat kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 z\u00e1sobovac\u00ed trasy a ohrozit sousedn\u00ed provincie. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Putin je odhodl\u00e1n zajistit si co nejv\u00edce \u00fazem\u00ed, ne\u017e, pokud v\u016fbec, zah\u00e1j\u00ed seri\u00f3zn\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jin\u00fd Ameri\u010dan s kontakty v evropsk\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch kruz\u00edch mi \u0159ekl, \u017ee evrop\u0161t\u00ed diplomat\u00e9 jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee ru\u0161t\u00ed vyjednava\u010di si \u201ed\u011blaj\u00ed legraci za z\u00e1dy\u201c americk\u00e9ho vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edho t\u00fdmu \u2013 veden\u00e9ho Stevem Witkoffem, dob\u0159e m\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdm, ale historicky negramotn\u00fdm podnikatelem, a Keithem Kelloggem, gener\u00e1lem americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b s t\u0159\u00edhv\u011bzdi\u010dkov\u00fdm vyznamen\u00e1n\u00edm a obl\u00edbencem Donalda Trumpa.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fdm je nyn\u00ed na cest\u011b do Turecka, kde se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee prezident Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan zprost\u0159edkuje dal\u0161\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s ruskou delegac\u00ed. Existovala nad\u011bje, \u017ee se z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed jak Trump, kter\u00fd je moment\u00e1ln\u011b v Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii, tak Putin, ale Trump m\u00edsto toho poslal sv\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marca Rubia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd Ameri\u010dan mi \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201enaprost\u00e1 neschopnost\u201c americk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu vedla mnoho evropsk\u00fdch politik\u016f k pochybnostem o tom, \u017ee by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 dos\u00e1hnout dohody bez summitu mezi Putinem a Zelensk\u00fdm. Takov\u00e1 sch\u016fzka se tento t\u00fdden neuskute\u010dn\u00ed \u2013 a\u010dkoli Zelenskyj prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee je p\u0159ipraven cestovat, pokud se objev\u00ed i Putin. Ale s ned\u00e1vno zv\u00fd\u0161enou finan\u010dn\u00ed a vojenskou podporou Zelensk\u00e9ho se Evropan\u00e9 dostali do pozice, kdy jsou \u201ep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 slab\u00ed na to, aby ukon\u010dili v\u00e1lku \u2013 ale dostate\u010dn\u011b siln\u00ed na to, aby naru\u0161ili m\u00edr\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd americk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, kter\u00fd je obezn\u00e1men s prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edmi jedn\u00e1n\u00edmi, mi \u0159ekl: \u201eProbl\u00e9mem jsou nyn\u00ed Rusov\u00e9. Putin nen\u00ed Stalin, ale abyste pochopili dne\u0161n\u00ed rusk\u00e9 a evropsk\u00e9 sm\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed, mus\u00edte se pod\u00edvat na z\u00e1pis z jaltsk\u00e9 konference.\u201c M\u011bl na mysli druh\u00e9 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 posledn\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed tzv. \u201eVelk\u00e9 trojky\u201c v \u00fanoru 1945: Winstona Churchilla, Josefa Stalina a Franklina D. Roosevelta.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eDuch Jalty st\u00e1le pron\u00e1sleduje mysli evropsk\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f \u2013 zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch na rusk\u00fdch hranic\u00edch,\u201c \u0159ekl \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk. V Jalt\u011b Churchill a Roosevelt uv\u011b\u0159ili Stalinov\u011b slibu pokra\u010dovat ve v\u00e1lce proti Hitlerovi v Evrop\u011b t\u00edm, \u017ee mu dali faktickou kontrolu nad Polskem, Rumunskem, Jugosl\u00e1vi\u00ed, Ma\u010farskem a pobaltsk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. S \u00fapadkem sov\u011btsk\u00e9 moci tyto zem\u011b znovu z\u00edskaly nez\u00e1vislost a staly se \u010dleny NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00edk, jeho\u017e hodnocen\u00ed sd\u00edl\u00ed mnoho demokrat\u016f a republik\u00e1n\u016f v Kongresu i v americk\u00e9 byrokracii, d\u00e1le uvedl, \u017ee rusk\u00e9 veden\u00ed se st\u00e1le c\u00edt\u00ed \u201eo\u0161izeno o spravedlivou odm\u011bnu za svou velkou ob\u011b\u0165\u201c. P\u0159esn\u011b toto bylo t\u00e9ma propracovan\u00fdch oslav, kter\u00fdmi Rusko minul\u00fd t\u00fdden oslavilo v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed nad nacistick\u00fdm N\u011bmeckem. Putin a mnoho gener\u00e1l\u016f jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee to byla odvaha a ob\u011btavost Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy ve Stalingradu a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b, kter\u00e1 nakonec rozhodla o v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Spojenc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoz\u00ed v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b, dodal \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee Putinovy \u200b\u200bp\u016fsobiv\u00e9 oslavy maj\u00ed vykreslit jeho prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operace na Ukrajin\u011b jako \u201eprvn\u00ed krok\u201c dlouhodob\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na znovuz\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 Rusko ztratilo ve prosp\u011bch Z\u00e1padu a NATO od roku 1989.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00edk zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee st\u00e1le vid\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti k Trumpov\u011b dohod\u011b s Putinem, zejm\u00e9na vzhledem k Trumpovu posedl\u00e9mu z\u00e1jmu o dohody na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, kter\u00e9 by mohly v\u00e9st k proud\u011bn\u00ed miliard dolar\u016f na v\u0161echny strany, v\u010detn\u011b americk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 frontov\u00e1 linie ale nazna\u010duje, \u017ee Putin m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 ofenz\u00edv\u011b s c\u00edlem dob\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRusko si to mo\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159eje,\u201c \u0159ekl \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, \u201eale realita na Ukrajin\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee jej\u00ed ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly toho prost\u011b nejsou schopny.\u201c Pro Rusko je v\u0161ak Ukrajina \u201ep\u0159\u00edb\u011bh s\u00e1m o sob\u011b\u201c. Cht\u011bj\u00ed vr\u00e1tit to, co bylo historicky zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako \u201eMal\u00e9 Rusko\u201c \u2013 term\u00edn, kter\u00fd ozna\u010duje \u010d\u00e1sti dne\u0161n\u00ed Ukrajiny a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se od 18. stolet\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f sou\u010dasn\u00e9 krize, jak uvedl \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee Trump \u201eo Jalt\u011b nikdy nesly\u0161el\u201c. Dal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem je rostouc\u00ed nervozita Evropan\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sly\u0161\u00ed Trumpovy pochybnosti o vojensk\u00e9 podpo\u0159e Ukrajiny \u2013 v dob\u011b, kdy podporu nejv\u00edce pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 boj\u00ed eskalace s Ruskem, ne\u017e aby aktivn\u011b zas\u00e1hli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Seymour Hersh<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u010dkoli rozhovory pokra\u010duj\u00ed, m\u00edr na Ukrajin\u011b nen\u00ed o nic bl\u00ed\u017e, ne\u017e byl, kdy\u017e se Trump…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62396,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,565,35,321],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78900"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78900"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78900\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}