{"id":78281,"date":"2025-05-08T04:12:42","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T02:12:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=78281"},"modified":"2025-05-08T04:12:42","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T02:12:42","slug":"podle-vyzkumniku-maji-zeny-uzivajici-potratove-pilulky-22nasobne-riziko-umrti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/08\/podle-vyzkumniku-maji-zeny-uzivajici-potratove-pilulky-22nasobne-riziko-umrti\/","title":{"rendered":"Podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f maj\u00ed \u017eeny u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed potratov\u00e9 pilulky 22n\u00e1sobn\u00e9 riziko \u00famrt\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pr\u016flomov\u00e1 studie odhalila, \u017ee \u017eeny u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed potratovou tabletku Mifepriston \u010del\u00ed ohromuj\u00edc\u00edmu 22kr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu riziku \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edch komplikac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ak zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed tvrzen\u00ed zast\u00e1nc\u016f potrat\u016f a korpor\u00e1tn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed, \u017ee pilulky, kter\u00e9 jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za v\u00edce ne\u017e polovinu potrat\u016f v USA, jsou \u201ebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studii provedl prezident\u00a0<\/span>Centra pro etiku a ve\u0159ejnou politiku<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Ryan Anderson a \u0159editel pro anal\u00fdzu \u00fadaj\u016f Jamie Bryan Hall. Jedn\u00e1 se o nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1mou anal\u00fdzu v\u00fdsledk\u016f u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed potratov\u00fdch pilulek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anal\u00fdza zkoumala pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti od spole\u010dnost\u00ed Medicaid, Tricare, Medicare, Ministerstva pro z\u00e1le\u017eitosti veter\u00e1n\u016f a soukrom\u00fdch poji\u0161\u0165oven, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pokr\u00fdvala 865 727 recept\u016f na Mifepriston vydan\u00fdch 692 873 \u017een\u00e1m v letech 2017 a\u017e 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co zjistila studie<\/span><\/h2>\n

Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed poukazuj\u00ed na v\u00fdznamn\u00fd rozd\u00edl mezi hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdmi a skute\u010dn\u00fdmi riziky, co\u017e vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 nal\u00e9hav\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti Mifepristonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee diskuse o dostupnosti potrat\u016f se zintenziv\u0148uje, tyto \u00fadaje by mohly zm\u011bnit ve\u0159ejnou politiku a l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 pokyny t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed potratov\u00fdch pilulek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Str\u00e1nka\u00a0<\/span>Thefederalist.com<\/span><\/a>\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10,9 procenta t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, tedy 94 605 chemick\u00fdch potrat\u016f, zahrnovalo potenci\u00e1ln\u011b \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed \u201ez\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed ud\u00e1losti\u201c, jako jsou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy pohotovosti, krv\u00e1cen\u00ed, sepse, infekce nebo n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 operace u \u017een, kter\u00e9 b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch 45 dn\u016f u\u017eily potratov\u00fd l\u00e9k.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato m\u00edra byla v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky upravena tak, aby odr\u00e1\u017eela skute\u010dnost, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u017eeny trp\u00ed ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edmi \u00fa\u010dinky v n\u011bkolika kategori\u00edch. V\u00fdsledkem byl 22n\u00e1sobek ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho odhadu \u201em\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 0,5 procenta\u201c uveden\u00e9ho na p\u0159\u00edbalov\u00e9m let\u00e1ku Mifepristonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci tak\u00e9 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee 45denn\u00ed \u010dasov\u00fd r\u00e1mec, kter\u00fd pou\u017eili, je \u201ekonzervativn\u00ed, proto\u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky se mohou projevit pozd\u011bji, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e studie, na kter\u00e9 se FDA odvol\u00e1v\u00e1, pou\u017e\u00edvaly \u010dasov\u00fd r\u00e1mec a\u017e 72 dn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e studie p\u0159edstavuje statistick\u00fd ekvivalent hurik\u00e1nu kategorie 5, kter\u00fd ni\u010d\u00ed p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed narativ potratov\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedla Andersonov\u00e1 v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed pro port\u00e1l The Federalist.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00fadaj\u016f z re\u00e1ln\u00e9ho sv\u011bta odhaluje \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed po\u010det \u017een, kter\u00e9 utrp\u011bly v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky kv\u016fli potratov\u00e9 pilulce.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Studie uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u00da\u0159ad pro l\u00e9ky a potraviny<\/span><\/em>\u00a0(FDA) odvodil \u00fadaje o Mifepristonu z 10 klinick\u00fdch studi\u00ed. V roce 2000 regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad pou\u017eil tyto studie k od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed zrychlen\u00e9ho schv\u00e1len\u00ed potratov\u00fdch pilulek navzdory p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm obav\u00e1m z jejich nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch a smrteln\u00fdch komplikac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci nejen varovali, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 z uveden\u00fdch studi\u00ed jsou zastaral\u00e9 a byly provedeny mimo USA, ale tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznily, \u017ee studie zahrnovaly pouze zlomek \u2013 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 30 966 ru\u010dn\u011b vybran\u00fdch, p\u0159edem screeningovan\u00fdch a obecn\u011b zdrav\u00fdch \u017een u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpravek Mifepriston, kter\u00e9 jsou uvedeny v \u00fadaj\u00edch poji\u0161\u0165ovny.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u017deny v na\u0161em souboru \u00fadaj\u016f dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed (nebo nedost\u00e1vaj\u00ed) p\u0159edpotratovou a poporodn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di ve standardn\u00ed kvalit\u011b re\u00e1ln\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, nikoli v pe\u010dliv\u011b kontrolovan\u00e9m re\u017eimu p\u00e9\u010de, kter\u00fd b\u011b\u017en\u011b p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 v klinick\u00fdch studi\u00edch,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pokra\u010duje studie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve informoval port\u00e1l The Federalist, l\u00e9ka\u0159i zast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed pro-life postoj (za zachov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivota plod\u016f, tedy proti potrat\u016fm) opakovan\u011b \u017e\u00e1dali FDA o zru\u0161en\u00ed schv\u00e1len\u00ed chemick\u00e9ho potratov\u00e9ho l\u00e9ku z d\u016fvodu mo\u017en\u00e9 \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fajmy, kterou zp\u016fsobuje \u017een\u00e1m a d\u011btem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad FDA v\u0161ak opakovan\u011b ignoroval podn\u011bty \u017eadatel\u016f, navzdory sv\u00e9 z\u00e1konn\u00e9 povinnosti \u0159e\u0161it jejich obavy.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dob\u011b, kdy Obamova administrativa v roce 2016 odch\u00e1zela z funkce, \u00fa\u0159ad FDA ve sv\u00e9 horlivosti roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed potratov\u00fdch pilulek zm\u011bnou jejich d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm po\u017eadovan\u00e9ho po\u010dtu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv l\u00e9ka\u0159e k z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ku.<\/span><\/p>\n

To umo\u017enilo p\u0159edepisovat potratov\u00e9 pilulky \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm okruhem subjekt\u016f ne\u017e jen licencovan\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm a odstranilo standardy hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed nefat\u00e1ln\u00edch komplikac\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch pilulkami.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bidenov\u00e1 administrativa v\u00fdrazn\u011b usnadnila p\u0159\u00edstup k potratov\u00fdm tabletk\u00e1m<\/span><\/h2>\n

Kdy\u017e se v roce 2021 ujal \u00fa\u0159adu prezident Joe Biden,\u00a0<\/span>FDA<\/span><\/a>\u00a0radik\u00e1ln\u011b zm\u00edrnil sv\u00e9 ji\u017e tak diskutovan\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a natrvalo povolil zas\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed potratov\u00fdch pilulek dokonce po\u0161tou. No a aby se je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce p\u0159izp\u016fsobil aktivismu progresivc\u016fm v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b, povolil l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00e1m vyd\u00e1vat Mifepriston.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee od roku 2023 m\u016f\u017ee \u017eena v USA podstoupit potrat vyvolan\u00fd Mifepristonem \u201eji\u017e po jedn\u00e9 konzultaci s l\u00e9ka\u0159em po telefonu, a to u jak\u00e9hokoli schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho poskytovatele zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de (ne nutn\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159e) a samostatn\u011b si pod\u00e1vat l\u00e9ky z\u00edskan\u00e9 z l\u00e9k\u00e1rny na objedn\u00e1vku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie v\u0161ak varuje, \u017ee p\u0159edepisuj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 nen\u00ed povinen \u201ehl\u00e1sit jak\u00e9koli ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky pilulek, krom\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy pacientka zem\u0159ela.<\/span><\/p>\n

\\“Regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady by m\u011bly pro pacienty obnovit p\u016fvodn\u00ed protokoly bezpe\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 byly platn\u00e9 po prvn\u00edm schv\u00e1len\u00ed Mifepristonu. T\u00edm by se sn\u00ed\u017eily \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 \u017een\u00e1m a umo\u017enilo se lep\u0161\u00ed monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f s c\u00edlem ur\u010dit, zda by tento l\u00e9k m\u011bl z\u016fstat na trhu nebo ne, \\“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uzav\u00edr\u00e1 se ve studii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie nazna\u010duje, \u017ee zm\u011bny, jako je obnoven\u00ed v\u00edce osobn\u00edch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv ordinace, p\u0159edepisov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9k\u016f pouze l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm, ultrazvukov\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed pro potvrzen\u00ed gesta\u010dn\u00edho stadia a vylou\u010den\u00ed mimod\u011blo\u017en\u00edho t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed a povinn\u00e9 hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed komplikac\u00ed, by mohly trp\u00edc\u00edm \u017een\u00e1m u\u0161et\u0159it v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 a dokonce smrteln\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto potratov\u00e9ho.<\/span><\/p>\n

\\“\u00da\u0159ad FDA by m\u011bl d\u00e1le zkoumat \u0161kodlivost, kterou tento l\u00e9k zp\u016fsobuje \u017een\u00e1m, a na z\u00e1klad\u011b objektivn\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch krit\u00e9ri\u00ed zcela p\u0159ehodnotit jeho schv\u00e1len\u00ed. \u017deny si zaslou\u017e\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e jen potratovou pilulku, \\“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uzav\u00edraj\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud USA se loni odm\u00edtl vyj\u00e1d\u0159it k opodstatn\u011bnosti schv\u00e1len\u00ed potratov\u00e9 pilulky a prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee pod\u00e1n\u00ed koalice zdravotnick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed napadli uvoln\u011bn\u00ed regulace Bidenovy administrativy o mo\u017enost objedn\u00e1vat tento l\u00e9k po\u0161tou, bylo bez pr\u00e1vn\u00edho z\u00e1kladu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stanovisko soudce Bretta Kavanaugha v\u0161ak ponechalo otev\u0159en\u00e9 dve\u0159e pro zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1mitky, pokud by se takov\u00e1 objevila.<\/span><\/p>\n

Autor: Sean Adl-Tabatabai, Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>thepeoplesvoice.tv<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u016flomov\u00e1 studie odhalila, \u017ee \u017eeny u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed potratovou tabletku Mifepriston \u010del\u00ed ohromuj\u00edc\u00edmu 22kr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu riziku \u017eivot…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":78282,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1020,9079,839,742],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78281"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78281"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78281\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}