{"id":77964,"date":"2025-05-05T00:14:56","date_gmt":"2025-05-04T22:14:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=77964"},"modified":"2025-05-04T14:04:47","modified_gmt":"2025-05-04T12:04:47","slug":"japonsky-ministr-financi-hrozi-likvidaci-americkych-statnich-dluhopisu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/05\/japonsky-ministr-financi-hrozi-likvidaci-americkych-statnich-dluhopisu\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonsk\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed hroz\u00ed likvidac\u00ed americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Japonsko je jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch dr\u017eitel\u016f americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f. V celn\u00edm sporu se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty by Tokio mohlo tuto situaci potenci\u00e1ln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt jako p\u00e1ku. Uvedl to ministr financ\u00ed Kato. Odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd tah americk\u00fdch vazal\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Japonsk\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed Katsunobu Kato se\u00a0<\/span>dostal na tituln\u00ed str\u00e1nky novin<\/span><\/a> , kdy\u017e nazna\u010dil, \u017ee zna\u010dn\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 dr\u017eby americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f v hodnot\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,1 bilionu dolar\u016f by mohly b\u00fdt pou\u017eity jako \u201evyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed karta\u201c v obchodn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s USA. Toto prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, u\u010din\u011bn\u00e9 2. kv\u011btna 2025 v p\u0159enosu televizn\u00ed stanice TV Tokio, vyvolalo zna\u010dnou debatu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V televizn\u00edm po\u0159adu byl Kato dot\u00e1z\u00e1n, zda by japonsk\u00e1 politika neprod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f mohla b\u00fdt n\u00e1strojem v obchodn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s USA. Odpov\u011bd\u011bl: \u201eTato karta existuje.\u201c Dodal v\u0161ak: \u201eZda tuto kartu skute\u010dn\u011b zahrajeme, je jin\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka.\u201c Zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem t\u011bchto dr\u017eeb je zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed likvidity pro intervence v jenu, jako je stabilizace hodnoty jenu na devizov\u00fdch trz\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pozorovatel\u00e9 to v\u0161ak vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako varov\u00e1n\u00ed pro Washington. Japonsk\u00e1 ekonomika \u2013 zejm\u00e9na automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl \u2013 trp\u00ed vysok\u00fdmi cly zaveden\u00fdmi Donaldem Trumpem. Premi\u00e9r \u0160igeru I\u0161iba to ozna\u010dil za \u201eabsolutn\u011b nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9\u201c.\u00a0<\/span>Japonsk\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed nyn\u00ed jasn\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee i USA jsou z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na Imp\u00e9riu vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho slunce.<\/span><\/strong> Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty by koneckonc\u016f jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed dok\u00e1zaly financovat sv\u016fj nadm\u011brn\u00fd nov\u00fd dluh bez masivn\u00edch n\u00e1kup\u016f st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u016fsledky finan\u010dn\u00ed globalizace<\/span><\/h3>\n

Pokud by Japonsko prodalo v\u00fdznamnou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00fdch americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f v hodnot\u011b 1,1 bilionu dolar\u016f, mohlo by to v\u00e9st k r\u016fstu americk\u00fdch \u00farokov\u00fdch sazeb, proto\u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 nab\u00eddka dluhopis\u016f by sn\u00ed\u017eila ceny. To by zv\u00fd\u0161ilo n\u00e1klady na p\u016fj\u010dky pro americkou vl\u00e1du, podniky a spot\u0159ebitele a mohlo by to zat\u00ed\u017eit kupce dom\u016f a podniky. Takov\u00fd krok by mohl ot\u0159\u00e1st i glob\u00e1ln\u00edmi finan\u010dn\u00edmi trhy, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee vyv\u00edj\u00ed tlak na p\u0159edn\u00ed sv\u011btovou rezervn\u00ed m\u011bnu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V tomto ohledu je ot\u00e1zkou, zda by japonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da skute\u010dn\u011b podnikla takov\u00fd krok, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee Japonsko je z\u00e1visl\u00e9 i na americk\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch trz\u00edch. Dokonce i \u010c\u00edna, kter\u00e1 tak\u00e9 dr\u017e\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f, se takov\u00fdch v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eek dopou\u0161t\u00ed jen ob\u010das, proto\u017ee si je velmi dob\u0159e v\u011bdoma toho, \u017ee by j\u00ed to zp\u016fsobilo obrovskou \u0161kodu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Japonsko je jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch dr\u017eitel\u016f americk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f. V celn\u00edm sporu se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":77965,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[4544,59,105,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77964"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77964\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}