{"id":77787,"date":"2025-05-02T00:23:29","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T22:23:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=77787"},"modified":"2025-05-01T13:57:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T11:57:29","slug":"bylo-by-snazsi-zemrit-pri-naletu-nez-zemrit-hlady-obyvatele-gazy-celi-hladomoru-osn-dochazi-jidlo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/05\/02\/bylo-by-snazsi-zemrit-pri-naletu-nez-zemrit-hlady-obyvatele-gazy-celi-hladomoru-osn-dochazi-jidlo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eBylo by snaz\u0161\u00ed zem\u0159\u00edt p\u0159i n\u00e1letu ne\u017e zem\u0159\u00edt hlady\u201c: Obyvatel\u00e9 Gazy \u010del\u00ed hladomoru, OSN doch\u00e1z\u00ed j\u00eddlo"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00fd potravinov\u00fd program OSN, kter\u00fd je zdrojem potravinov\u00e9 pomoci milion\u016fm lid\u00ed v Gaze, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou na n\u011bm z\u00e1visl\u00ed, vy\u010derpal sv\u00e9 z\u00e1soby potravin. Palestinci v Gaze tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee hladomor nehroz\u00ed \u2013 ale u\u017e je tady.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b ob\u010dasn\u00e9ho bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed a ost\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 Muhammada al-Had\u017ed\u017ee Ahmada (54) n\u011bco st\u00e1lej\u0161\u00edho. Had\u017ed\u017e Ahmad, obyvatel \u010dtvrti Zeitoun v\u00fdchodn\u011b od m\u011bsta Gaza, nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159estat myslet na to, jak nakrm\u00ed sv\u00fdch sedm d\u011bt\u00ed, z nich\u017e nejstar\u0161\u00ed m\u00e1 16 let. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky se on a jeho rodina spol\u00e9haj\u00ed na distribu\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159ediska potravin provozovan\u00e1 humanit\u00e1rn\u00edmi organizacemi a tak\u00e9 na individu\u00e1ln\u00ed i kolektivn\u00ed iniciativy. Posledn\u00ed uspokojiv\u00e9 j\u00eddlo, kter\u00e9 on a jeho rodina jedli, bylo p\u0159ed dv\u011bma t\u00fddny.<\/p>\n

\u201eOd za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky jsme si zvykli j\u00edst jedno j\u00eddlo denn\u011b,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Hajj Ahmad ve videoz\u00e1znamu pro\u00a0Mondoweiss<\/em>\u00a0. \u201ePokud m\u00e1me \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, n\u011bkdy dostaneme i ve\u010de\u0159i. Hlavn\u00ed denn\u00ed j\u00eddlo dost\u00e1v\u00e1me z potravinov\u00fdch v\u00fddejn\u00edch m\u00edst, ale t\u011bch ub\u00fdv\u00e1 a v\u011bt\u0161ina z nich je zav\u0159en\u00e1, tak\u017ee u\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed j\u00eddlo nem\u00e1me. Znamen\u00e1 to smrt pro n\u00e1s a na\u0161e d\u011bti.\u201c<\/p>\n

V d\u016fsledku dusiv\u00e9 blok\u00e1dy zaveden\u00e9 Izraelem, kter\u00e1\u00a0trv\u00e1<\/a> ji\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva m\u011bs\u00edce od doby, kdy Izrael poru\u0161il kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed s Ham\u00e1sem, ozn\u00e1mil Sv\u011btov\u00fd potravinov\u00fd program OSN (WFP), \u017ee mu do\u0161ly z\u00e1soby potravin v Gaze.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u0161echny z\u00e1soby potravin ve WFP pro rodiny v Gaze doch\u00e1zej\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl\u00a0Mondoweissovi<\/em>\u00a0mluv\u010d\u00ed WFP Abeer Etefa . \u201eV p\u00e1tek program distribuoval posledn\u00ed zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1soby do kuchyn\u00ed s tepl\u00fdm j\u00eddlem v p\u00e1smu Gazy a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee t\u011bmto kuchyn\u00edm dojdou potraviny nejpozd\u011bji do jednoho nebo dvou dn\u016f.\u201c<\/p>\n

Etefa \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee kuchyn\u011b s tepl\u00fdm j\u00eddlem, rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 po r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech p\u00e1sma Gazy, zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed 25 % denn\u00edch potravinov\u00fdch pot\u0159eb populace, kter\u00e1 je pro miliony lid\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00fdm lanem.<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou bylo asi 80 % obyvatel Gazy odk\u00e1z\u00e1no na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoc a granty, zejm\u00e9na na potraviny, a b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky byly programy OSN nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zdrojem potravin pro obyvatelstvo.<\/p>\n

\u201eK tomu do\u0161lo pot\u00e9, co program p\u0159estal podporovat pek\u00e1rny, kter\u00e9 distribuovaly chl\u00e9b,\u201c uvedl Etefa. \u201e31. b\u0159ezna se v\u0161ech 25 pek\u00e1ren podporovan\u00fdch Sv\u011btov\u00fdm potravinov\u00fdm programem zav\u0159elo kv\u016fli nedostatku mouky a paliva na va\u0159en\u00ed, co\u017e vedlo k jejich uzav\u0159en\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed t\u00edmto datem\u00a0se mnoho z t\u011bchto pek\u00e1ren postupn\u011b zav\u00edralo<\/a>\u00a0kv\u016fli nedostatku paliva a mouky. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b za\u010daly ceny potravin prudce stoupat, co\u017e obyvatel\u016fm Gazy znemo\u017enilo p\u0159\u00edstup k t\u011bm mal\u00fdm potravin\u00e1m a u\u010dinilo je zcela z\u00e1visl\u00fdmi na agentur\u00e1ch OSN.<\/p>\n

\u201eKrom\u011b toho jsou potravinov\u00e9 d\u00e1vky, kter\u00e9 program distribuoval rodin\u00e1m a kter\u00e9 vysta\u010dily na dva t\u00fddny, nyn\u00ed vy\u010derp\u00e1ny,\u201c dodal Etefa a vyj\u00e1d\u0159il \u201ev\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy\u201c ohledn\u011b potravinov\u00e9 situace v p\u00e1smu Gazy, kterou \u201ezhor\u0161uje stav trh\u016f a potravinov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eCeny potravin se ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s obdob\u00edm p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, pokud by takov\u00e9 komodity byly k dispozici, zv\u00fd\u0161ily p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 1 400 %,\u201c vysv\u011btlil Etefa. \u201eA je zde v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd nedostatek potravin, co\u017e vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy o v\u00fd\u017eivu nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch skupin, zejm\u00e9na d\u011bt\u00ed do p\u011bti let, t\u011bhotn\u00fdch a koj\u00edc\u00edch \u017een a star\u0161\u00edch osob.\u201c<\/p>\n

Kv\u016fli tomu si lid\u00e9 jako Muhammad al-Had\u017ed\u017e Ahmad nemohli naj\u00edt dostate\u010dn\u00e9 zdroje v\u00fd\u017eivy pro svou rodinu. \u201eI kdybych m\u011bl pen\u00edze, nem\u011bl bych si za n\u011b co koupit,\u201c vysv\u011btlil Had\u017ed\u017e Ahmad. \u201eA pokud ano, jsou p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e9. Kdybych si cht\u011bl koupit dva brambory, raj\u010data a okurky, st\u00e1lo by m\u011b to v\u00edce ne\u017e 500 izraelsk\u00fdch \u0161ekel\u016f [137 dolar\u016f].\u201c<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00edme, \u017ee i ta voda je nepitn\u00e1, ale nem\u00e1me jinou mo\u017enost,\u201c \u0159ekl. \u201e\u017dijeme v hladomoru, ale sv\u011bt to vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako norm\u00e1ln\u00ed, proto\u017ee se to u\u017e stalo; jednou, dvakr\u00e1t a tohle je pot\u0159et\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

\u201ePro m\u00e9 d\u011bti by bylo snaz\u0161\u00ed zem\u0159\u00edt p\u0159i izraelsk\u00e9m \u00fatoku, ne\u017e aby zem\u0159ely hlady p\u0159ede mnou a nebyly schopny je nakrmit,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

Hladomor \u201eu\u017e je tady\u201c<\/h2>\n

D\u00edky hromad\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1sob b\u011bhem ned\u00e1vn\u00e9ho 42denn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed mezi lednem a b\u0159eznem mohl Sv\u011btov\u00fd potravinov\u00fd program fungovat a\u017e do minul\u00e9ho p\u00e1tku. Cokoli si organizace a jednotlivci b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed uskladnili, u\u017e dlouho nevysta\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Mezit\u00edm WFP shroma\u017e\u010fuje nov\u00e9 z\u00e1soby potravin, ale ne v Gaze. \u201eWFP m\u00e1 v koridorech a na hrani\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159echodech k dispozici p\u0159es 116 000 tun potravinov\u00e9 pomoci, co\u017e je dostatek k nasycen\u00ed jednoho milionu lid\u00ed po dobu \u010dty\u0159 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Etifa. \u201eWFP a jeho partne\u0159i ji mohou do Gazy dopravit, jakmile se p\u0159echody znovu otev\u0159ou.\u201c<\/p>\n

Ale obrazy dlouh\u00fdch front tis\u00edc\u016f n\u00e1kladn\u00edch automobil\u016f nalo\u017een\u00fdch potravinami a z\u00e1sobami na egyptsk\u00e9 stran\u011b hrani\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159echodu Raf\u00e1h pokra\u010duj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Amjad Shawa, \u0159editel Palestinsk\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed v Gaze, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee zat\u00edmco mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace v p\u00e1smu Gazy varuj\u00ed p\u0159ed mo\u017enost\u00ed hladomoru, Palestinci v Gaze ho ji\u017e za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eHladomor nehroz\u00ed. Hladomor u\u017e tady je. Nyn\u00ed \u017eijeme v jeho r\u00e1mci,\u201c \u0159ekl al-Shawa\u00a0serveru Mondoweiss<\/em>\u00a0. \u201eUkazateli, kter\u00e9 to dokazuj\u00ed, jsou uzav\u0159en\u00ed des\u00edtek center pro distribuci potravin, uzav\u0159en\u00ed pek\u00e1ren, rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady podv\u00fd\u017eivy a v\u00fdsledky an\u00e9mie u \u017een, kter\u00e9 se objevuj\u00ed v r\u016fzn\u00fdch testech.\u201c<\/p>\n

Al-\u0160\u00e1va potvrdil, \u017ee to, co se d\u011bje v p\u00e1smu Gazy, je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na zni\u010den\u00ed jeho soci\u00e1ln\u00ed struktury, kter\u00e1 u\u010dinila civilisty \u201ezcela z\u00e1visl\u00fdmi pouze na pomoci\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eA te\u010f okupace zastavuje pomoc,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

Od\u00a0<\/span>Tareqa S. Hajjaje<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sv\u011btov\u00fd potravinov\u00fd program OSN, kter\u00fd je zdrojem potravinov\u00e9 pomoci milion\u016fm lid\u00ed v Gaze, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":77788,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[348,1384,107,750],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77787"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77787"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77787\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}