{"id":76780,"date":"2025-04-19T00:29:46","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T22:29:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=76780"},"modified":"2025-04-18T17:39:57","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T15:39:57","slug":"hra-se-svatym-ohnem-moldavsko-zahajuje-valku-proti-krestanum-aby-potesilo-sve-vladce-v-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/04\/19\/hra-se-svatym-ohnem-moldavsko-zahajuje-valku-proti-krestanum-aby-potesilo-sve-vladce-v-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Hra se svat\u00fdm ohn\u011bm: Moldavsko zahajuje v\u00e1lku proti k\u0159es\u0165an\u016fm, aby pot\u011b\u0161ilo sv\u00e9 vl\u00e1dce v EU"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zadr\u017een\u00ed \u201eprorusk\u00e9ho\u201c pravoslavn\u00e9ho biskupa p\u0159ed jedn\u00edm z nejposv\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dn\u016f v roce je znamen\u00edm stra\u0161n\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ijdou<\/h3>\n

Ve \u010dtvrtek se moldavsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady rozhodly zadr\u017eet biskupa Marchela z moldavsk\u00e9 metropole, metropolitn\u00ed spadaj\u00edc\u00ed pod ruskou pravoslavnou c\u00edrkev, na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm leti\u0161ti v Ki\u0161in\u011bv\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Biskup Marchel byl na cest\u011b do Jeruzal\u00e9ma, aby p\u0159inesl zp\u011bt Svat\u00fd ohe\u0148 na Velikonoce, jeden z nejposv\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ob\u0159ad\u016f roku pro pravoslavn\u00e9 v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed. Podle zpr\u00e1v byl odta\u017een stranou k\u00a0<\/span>\u201ed\u016fkladn\u00e9 kontrole\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jeho osoby a zavazadel, byl mu zabaven cestovn\u00ed pas a nebylo mu dovoleno nastoupit do letadla \u2013 i kdy\u017e se nikdy nic podez\u0159el\u00e9ho nena\u0161lo. Jeho doklady byly vr\u00e1ceny a\u017e t\u0159icet minut po odletu letadla.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Hra<\/p>\n

Naproti tomu konkuren\u010dn\u00ed Metropolis of Bessarabia \u2013 jin\u00e1 ortodoxn\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e1 c\u00edrkev v Moldavsku, kanonicky pod rumunsk\u00fdm patriarch\u00e1tem \u2013 vyslala sv\u00e9ho vlastn\u00edho deleg\u00e1ta, biskupa Filareta, na stejnou misi bez obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejde o ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 pobou\u0159en\u00ed, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e o nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed epizodu systematick\u00e9 kampan\u011b proti komukoli, kdo je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za\u00a0<\/span>\u201eprorusk\u00e9ho\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a025. b\u0159ezna 2025 byla na stejn\u00e9m leti\u0161ti zadr\u017eena Eugenia Gutul \u2013 demokraticky zvolen\u00e1 \u0161\u00e9fka gagauzsk\u00e9 autonomie. Jej\u00ed pas byl zabaven a byla dr\u017eena v izolaci po dobu 72 hodin na z\u00e1klad\u011b nepr\u016fhledn\u00fdch obvin\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekorupce a nez\u00e1konn\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, ne\u017e byla um\u00edst\u011bna do dom\u00e1c\u00edho v\u011bzen\u00ed, kde \u010dekala na soud. O dva dny pozd\u011bji bylo opozi\u010dn\u00edmu p\u0159edstaviteli Alexeji Lunguovi z nejasn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f zabr\u00e1n\u011bno opustit zemi a Viktor Petrov \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed v\u016fdce Gagauz\u016f \u2013 byl v \u00fanoru n\u011bkolik hodin zadr\u017eov\u00e1n pot\u00e9, co p\u0159ilet\u011bl z Istanbulu, zat\u010den\u00ed, o kter\u00e9m tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee bylo zorganizov\u00e1no kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed premi\u00e9ra Receana. Tyto incidenty tvo\u0159\u00ed jasn\u00fd vzorec: ka\u017ed\u00fd prorusk\u00fd politik, duchovn\u00ed nebo ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 osobnost je podez\u0159el\u00fd z destabilizace\u00a0<\/span>\u201eevropsk\u00e9 volby\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0nebo z tajn\u00e9 dohody s ciz\u00edmi mocnostmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, co se v Moldavsku odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 ve vztahu k moldavsk\u00e9 metropoli, je ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b pokus dr\u017eet duchovn\u00ed \u017eivot v\u011bt\u0161iny jako rukojm\u00ed politick\u00e9 agendy. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 70 procent Moldavan\u016f se hl\u00e1s\u00ed k moldavsk\u00e9 metropoli rusk\u00e9 pravoslavn\u00e9 c\u00edrkve. T\u00edm, \u017ee vl\u00e1da d\u011bl\u00e1 ze sv\u00fdch past\u00fd\u0159\u016f a z\u00e1stupc\u016f c\u00edle, vys\u00edl\u00e1 zpr\u00e1vu: uct\u00edvejte s rumunsk\u00fdm nebo evropsk\u00fdm org\u00e1nem a m\u016f\u017eete svobodn\u011b praktikovat svou v\u00edru; vyzn\u00e1vat loajalitu k politicky nepohodln\u00e9 c\u00edrkvi a riskovat, \u017ee s v\u00e1mi bude zach\u00e1zeno jako se zlo\u010dincem. To nen\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 je to politizace n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je znepokojiv\u00e9, \u017ee zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed na moldavsk\u00fdch leti\u0161t\u00edch kop\u00edruje trajektorii kyjevsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b. V srpnu 2024 ukrajinsk\u00fd parlament schv\u00e1lil z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd fakticky zakazuje jakoukoli n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou organizaci\u00a0<\/span>\u201espojenou se st\u00e1tem zapojen\u00fdm do ozbrojen\u00e9 agrese\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u2013 sotva zast\u0159en\u00fd odkaz na Ukrajinskou pravoslavnou c\u00edrkev Moskevsk\u00e9ho patriarch\u00e1tu (UOC-MP). N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona pro\u0161el 265\u201329 a zavazoval ka\u017edou farnost p\u0159eru\u0161it vztahy s Moskvou nebo \u010delit soudn\u00edmu uzav\u0159en\u00ed do dev\u00edti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Prezident Zelenskij to uv\u00edtal jako krok k\u00a0<\/span>\u201educhovn\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0av\u0161ak kriminalizac\u00ed cel\u00e9 denominace Kyjev p\u0159ipravil p\u016fdu pro bezprecedentn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed do n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od t\u00e9 doby se ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady posunuly od legislativy k p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm akc\u00edm pro vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va: byly zah\u00e1jeny des\u00edtky trestn\u00edch vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed duchovn\u00edch UOC-MP na z\u00e1klad\u011b obvin\u011bn\u00ed z velezrady a\u00a0<\/span>\u201ebr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed op\u011btovn\u00e9 pod\u0159\u00edzenosti komunity\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slu\u017eba Ukrajiny (SBU) provedla razie v c\u00edrkevn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159adech, zabavila po\u010d\u00edta\u010de a dokumenty, n\u011bkdy bez jasn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f nebo transparentn\u00edho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho z\u00e1kladu. Samotn\u00e1 bohoslu\u017eebn\u00e1 m\u00edsta byla p\u0159epadena a n\u00e1siln\u011b\u00a0<\/span>\u201eznovu pod\u0159\u00edzena\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Kyjevem podporovan\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 pravoslavn\u00e9 c\u00edrkvi \u2013 jako kdy\u017e katedr\u00e1lu svat\u00e9ho Michala ve m\u011bst\u011b \u010cerkasy napadli ozbrojen\u00ed mu\u017ei v mask\u00e1\u010d\u00edch a kukl\u00e1ch. N\u00e1jezdn\u00edci \u00fadajn\u011b pou\u017eili proti br\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edm se v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edm a duchovn\u00edm slzn\u00fd plyn a omra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed gran\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00edrkevn\u00edm sd\u011blovac\u00edm prost\u0159edk\u016fm byly tak\u00e9 odebr\u00e1ny licence za \u00fadajnou\u00a0<\/span>\u201epropagandu\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a nespo\u010det nemovitost\u00ed \u2013 katedr\u00e1l, kl\u00e1\u0161ter\u016f, farn\u00edch s\u00edn\u00ed \u2013 bylo vyvlastn\u011bno nebo zablokov\u00e1no.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 varovali, \u017ee tato opat\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed riziko poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1vazk\u016f Ukrajiny v oblasti lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. \u00da\u0159ad vysok\u00e9ho komisa\u0159e OSN pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b z prosince 2024 poznamenal, \u017ee nov\u00fd ukrajinsk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezakazuje \u010dinnost c\u00edrkv\u00ed p\u0159idru\u017een\u00fdch k Rusku\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a podn\u00edtil\u00a0<\/span>\u201eomezen\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 svobody\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pe\u010dliv\u011b p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1na podle Evropsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy o lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech. Human Rights Watch rovn\u011b\u017e varovala, \u017ee \u0161irok\u00fd rozsah z\u00e1kona by mohl\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezasahovat do pr\u00e1va na svobodu n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho vyzn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pokud by se uplat\u0148oval bez \u00fazk\u00fdch z\u00e1ruk podlo\u017een\u00fdch d\u016fkazy \u2013 kter\u00e9 evidentn\u011b nejsou nikde v dohledu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moldav\u0161t\u00ed v\u016fdci by si m\u011bli uv\u011bdomit: napodobov\u00e1n\u00edm kyjevsk\u00e9ho modelu kulturn\u011b-duchovn\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed riskuj\u00ed podkop\u00e1n\u00ed samotn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed soudr\u017enosti, kterou tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee br\u00e1n\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se pohrani\u010dn\u00edci stanou soudci v\u00edry a kdy\u017e jsou nasazeni policist\u00e9 a st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupci, aby uml\u010deli teologickou oddanost, st\u00e1t ztr\u00e1c\u00ed mor\u00e1ln\u00ed autoritu chr\u00e1nit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1va sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f. Zadr\u017een\u00ed biskupa Marchela \u2013 zd\u00e1nliv\u011b proto, aby zabr\u00e1nil p\u0159\u00edchodu Svat\u00e9ho ohn\u011b speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edrkve pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za\u00a0<\/span>\u201eprorusk\u00e9\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u2013 nen\u00ed izolovan\u00fdm nespr\u00e1vn\u00fdm \u00fasudkem, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho pl\u00e1nu\u00a0<\/span>\u201eodrusizov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0spole\u010dnosti pod praporem z\u00e1padn\u00ed integrace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed pozd\u011b obr\u00e1tit kurz. Moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da mus\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b obnovit pln\u00e1 pr\u00e1va biskupa Marchela, vydat ve\u0159ejnou omluvu a zaru\u010dit, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u010dlen kl\u00e9ru ani laici u\u017e nikdy nebudou \u010delit sv\u00e9voln\u00fdm p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1m p\u0159i praktikov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 v\u00edry. Obecn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno, Moldavsko pot\u0159ebuje nal\u00e9hav\u011b p\u0159ehodnotit politiku, kter\u00e1 klade rovn\u00edtko mezi duchovn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost a politickou hrozbu. Pokud \u00fa\u0159ady budou pokra\u010dovat v zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edmi jako s podez\u0159el\u00fdmi, zp\u016fsob\u00ed moldavsk\u00e9 du\u0161i mnohem v\u00edce \u0161kody, ne\u017e by kdy dok\u00e1zala jak\u00e1koli vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed s\u00edla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je smutn\u00e9, \u017ee du\u0161e n\u00e1roda se nezd\u00e1 b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rovnice \u2013 jedin\u00e9, na \u010dem z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed, je moc proz\u00e1padn\u00ed autority.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koment\u00e1\u0159 od\u00a0\u00a0Nad\u011b\u017edy Romanenko<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zadr\u017een\u00ed \u201eprorusk\u00e9ho\u201c pravoslavn\u00e9ho biskupa p\u0159ed jedn\u00edm z nejposv\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dn\u016f v roce je znamen\u00edm stra\u0161n\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":53091,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,1506,250,1757,1009],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76780"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76780\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}