{"id":76428,"date":"2025-04-15T06:00:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-15T04:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=76428"},"modified":"2025-04-15T06:00:12","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T04:00:12","slug":"zemrel-nositel-nobelovy-ceny-za-literaturu-mario-vargas-llosa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/04\/15\/zemrel-nositel-nobelovy-ceny-za-literaturu-mario-vargas-llosa\/","title":{"rendered":"Zem\u0159el nositel Nobelovy ceny za literaturu Mario Vargas Llosa"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"lead\"><strong>Ve v\u011bku 90 let zem\u0159el peru\u00e1nsk\u00fd spisovatel a laure\u00e1t Nobelovy ceny za literaturu za rok 2010 Mario Vargas Llosa. Informovala o tom agentura Associated Press.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>Spisovatelovu smrt ozn\u00e1mil na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch jeho syn Alvaro.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Spisovatel zem\u0159el v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Peru, Lim\u011b, obklopen svou rodinou.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Vargas Llosa se narodil 28. b\u0159ezna 1936. Vargas Llosa nav\u0161t\u011bvoval vojenskou \u0161kolu a pot\u00e9 univerzitu San Marcos v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b, kde studoval literaturu a pr\u00e1va. V roce 1958 z\u00edskal stipendium na univerzit\u011b v Madridu. Od 15 let pracoval na \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fd \u00favazek jako dopisovatel m\u00edstn\u00edch novin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Debutov\u00fd rom\u00e1n budouc\u00edho laure\u00e1ta Nobelovy ceny M\u011bsto a psi o \u017eivot\u011b na vojensk\u00e9 \u0161kole vy\u0161el v roce 1963 a stal se kultovn\u00ed klasikou. Tak\u00e9 jedn\u00edm z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch d\u011bl spisovatele byl rom\u00e1n \u201eSv\u00e1tek kozy\u201c, kter\u00fd mu p\u0159inesl sv\u011btovou sl\u00e1vu. Autor se proslavil tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhem \u201e\u0160t\u011b\u0148ata\u201c, rom\u00e1ny \u201eZelen\u00fd d\u016fm\u201c, \u201eRozhovory v katedr\u00e1le\u201c, \u201eV\u00e1lka o konci sv\u011bta\u201c, \u201eTeta Julia a spisovatel\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Vargas Llosa je zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi \u017eivotopisn\u00fdmi rom\u00e1ny Cesta do r\u00e1je o \u017eivot\u011b francouzsk\u00e9ho um\u011blce Paula Gauguina a jeho babi\u010dky, francouzsk\u00e9 spisovatelky a aktivistky Flory Tristan; a tak\u00e9 \u201eKelt\u016fv sen\u201c o \u017eivot\u011b britsk\u00e9ho diplomata a v\u016fdce irsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u011b osvobozeneck\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed Rogera Davida Casementa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>V roce 1990 kandidoval na prezidenta Peru, ale ve druh\u00e9m kole prohr\u00e1l se sv\u00fdm soupe\u0159em Albertem Fujimorim. Zku\u0161enosti z p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed kampan\u011b vyu\u017eil Vargas Llosa ve sv\u00e9m rom\u00e1nu Ryba ve vod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-71983\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/aaa.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"89\" height=\"23\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ve v\u011bku 90 let zem\u0159el peru\u00e1nsk\u00fd spisovatel a laure\u00e1t Nobelovy ceny za literaturu za rok&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":76429,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[8915,1132,6024,523],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76428"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76428"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76428\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}