{"id":75863,"date":"2025-04-08T00:21:20","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T22:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=75863"},"modified":"2025-04-07T14:34:54","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T12:34:54","slug":"obcane-plati-prilis-malo-nyni-je-vyzadovan-minimalni-najem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/04\/08\/obcane-plati-prilis-malo-nyni-je-vyzadovan-minimalni-najem\/","title":{"rendered":"Ob\u010dan\u00e9 plat\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 m\u00e1lo: nyn\u00ed je vy\u017eadov\u00e1n minim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1jem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Mnoho lid\u00ed zoufale hled\u00e1 byt, ale dostupn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed je \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l vz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a n\u00e1jmy jdou nahoru. Takzvan\u00fd expert se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee na\u0161el \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed t\u00e9to krize:\u00a0<\/span>Prosazuje minim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0proto\u017ee mnoho n\u00e1jemn\u00edk\u016f by platilo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00edzk\u00e9 n\u00e1jemn\u00e9.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Profesor ekonomie na HTWK Lipsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b Harald Simons v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky na region\u00e1ln\u00edm sdru\u017een\u00ed realitn\u00edho a bytov\u00e9ho dru\u017estva BFW pro \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung<\/span><\/a> \u201c vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee probl\u00e9mem nejsou jen vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1jmy v novostavb\u00e1ch \u2013 mnoho lid\u00ed \u017eije p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 levn\u011b!<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Simonse plat\u00ed 40 % n\u00e1jemn\u00edk\u016f m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 6 eur za metr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed \u2013 \u010dasto proto, \u017ee ve sv\u00e9m byt\u011b bydl\u00ed des\u00edtky let. Nem\u011bli by \u017e\u00e1dnou motivaci se st\u011bhovat \u2013 i kdyby m\u011bli p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho m\u00edsta, nap\u0159\u00edklad kdyby d\u011bti ode\u0161ly z domu nebo jejich man\u017eel zem\u0159el.\u00a0<\/span>T\u00edm by se zablokoval \u017eivotn\u00ed prostor, kter\u00fd jinde chyb\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Jeho po\u017eadavek: minim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9, kter\u00e9 nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simons se proto chce vypo\u0159\u00e1dat se z\u00e1konem o n\u00e1jmu: zru\u0161it strop, zru\u0161it strop n\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho \u2013 a zv\u00fd\u0161it st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9, pokud je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 6 eur. \u201eJinak m\u016f\u017eeme stav\u011bt, kolik chceme, ale nab\u00eddku bydlen\u00ed pro ty, kdo hledaj\u00ed byt, to nezlep\u0161\u00ed,\u201c tvrd\u00ed \u201eexpert\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedna v\u011bc je jasn\u00e1: nedostatek byt\u016f v N\u011bmecku je st\u00e1le dramati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span>Mnoho lid\u00ed se boj\u00ed, \u017ee u\u017e brzy nebudou schopni platit n\u00e1jem nebo \u017ee v\u016fbec nenajdou byt.<\/span><\/strong> Tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee za bytovou nouzi mohou m\u00e1lo obsazen\u00e9 byty kv\u016fli n\u00edzk\u00e9mu n\u00e1jmu, nelze ozna\u010dit jinak ne\u017e jako strmou tezi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spou\u0161t\u011b\u010dem je sp\u00ed\u0161e popula\u010dn\u00ed r\u016fst \u2013 toti\u017e vliv masov\u00e9 imigrace. Od roku 2015 p\u0159i\u0161ly do N\u011bmecka miliony lid\u00ed: Pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed prostor, byty, infrastrukturu. Ale bylo postaveno p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 m\u00e1lo. V\u00fdsledek: popt\u00e1vka exploduje a n\u00e1jmy raketov\u011b rostou. Bydlen\u00ed se pro mnoh\u00e9 st\u00e1v\u00e1 nedostupn\u00fdm, zejm\u00e9na ve velk\u00fdch m\u011bstech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imigrace posunula populaci v N\u011bmecku na rekordn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 a konec je v nedohlednu. A p\u0159esto se o souvislosti mezi migrac\u00ed a kriz\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho jen m\u00e1lokdy otev\u0159en\u011b mluv\u00ed. Bez p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed migra\u010dn\u00ed politiky se probl\u00e9m bydlen\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, bez ohledu na to, jak vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1jmy nakonec budou.<\/span><\/p>\n

A te\u010f by m\u011bl b\u00fdt minim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1jem? Pro mnoho lid\u00ed hledaj\u00edc\u00edch byt by to byla dal\u0161\u00ed facka. V ur\u010dit\u00fdch kruz\u00edch by lid\u00e9 z\u0159ejm\u011b nejrad\u011bji vid\u011bli N\u011bmce \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed pod mostem.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Mnoho lid\u00ed zoufale hled\u00e1 byt, ale dostupn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed je \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l vz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a n\u00e1jmy jdou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[8855,84,1975,90],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75863"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75863"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75863\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}