{"id":75240,"date":"2025-03-29T05:51:54","date_gmt":"2025-03-29T04:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=75240"},"modified":"2025-03-29T05:51:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-29T04:51:54","slug":"americke-ministerstvo-zahranici-formalne-zlikviduje-usaid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/29\/americke-ministerstvo-zahranici-formalne-zlikviduje-usaid\/","title":{"rendered":"Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u011b zlikviduje USAID"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u0161ichni zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci \u00fadajn\u011b obdr\u017eeli ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed eliminaci<\/h3>\n

Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u011b informovalo Kongres o sv\u00e9m z\u00e1m\u011bru\u00a0<\/span>\u201eprov\u00e9st reorganizaci\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 by fakticky rozpustila Americkou agenturu pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed rozvoj (USAID), hlavn\u00ed kan\u00e1l Washingtonu pro financov\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00fdch projekt\u016f v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marco Rubio v p\u00e1tek\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1mil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0, \u017ee zat\u00edmco zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoc m\u016f\u017ee slou\u017eit n\u00e1rodn\u00edm z\u00e1jm\u016fm, vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1klady a omezen\u00e9 v\u00fdhody spojen\u00e9 s programy podporovan\u00fdmi USAID vedly k rozhodnut\u00ed odstranit v\u011bt\u0161inu jej\u00edch iniciativ.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Bohu\u017eel, USAID se ji\u017e d\u00e1vno odch\u00fdlila od sv\u00e9ho p\u016fvodn\u00edho posl\u00e1n\u00ed… D\u00edky prezidentu Trumpovi je tato zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed a fisk\u00e1ln\u011b nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 \u00e9ra nyn\u00ed u konce. P\u0159eorientov\u00e1v\u00e1me na\u0161e programy zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoci tak, aby byly p\u0159\u00edmo v souladu s t\u00edm, co je nejlep\u0161\u00ed pro Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a na\u0161e ob\u010dany,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Rubio.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rubio sl\u00edbil, \u017ee skute\u010dn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>\u201ez\u00e1kladn\u00ed programy na z\u00e1chranu \u017eivot\u016f\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v souladu s prioritami administrativy America First budou absorbov\u00e1ny a prov\u00e1d\u011bny ministerstvem zahrani\u010d\u00ed, zat\u00edmco ostatn\u00ed budou ukon\u010deny do 1. \u010dervence 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Donald Trump zah\u00e1jil proces demont\u00e1\u017ee USAID kr\u00e1tce po sv\u00e9m lednov\u00e9m n\u00e1stupu do \u00fa\u0159adu. Od t\u00e9 doby byly tis\u00edce zam\u011bstnanc\u016f propu\u0161t\u011bny nebo um\u00edst\u011bny na dovolenou a miliardy dolar\u016f v kontraktech na pomoc byly zmrazeny nebo zcela zru\u0161eny, jako sou\u010d\u00e1st Trumpovy \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed feder\u00e1ln\u00ed reformy omezov\u00e1n\u00ed odpadu veden\u00e9 ministerstvem pro efektivitu vl\u00e1dy (DOGE).<\/span><\/p>\n

Zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci byli \u00fadajn\u011b\u00a0v p\u00e1tek\u00a0<\/span>informov\u00e1ni , \u017ee\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u201ev\u0161echny nestatut\u00e1rn\u00ed pozice v USAID budou odstran\u011bny\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a \u017ee brzy obdr\u017e\u00ed datum ukon\u010den\u00ed, bu\u010f 1. \u010dervence, nebo 2. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Sd\u011blen\u00ed od Jeremyho Lewina \u2013 zam\u011bstnance DOGE, kter\u00fd se stal z\u00e1stupcem spr\u00e1vce USAID \u2013 tak\u00e9 varovalo zam\u011bstnance, \u017ee nebudou automaticky p\u0159evedeni na ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed bez\u00a0<\/span>\u201esamostatn\u00e9ho a nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho procesu naj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Krok k demont\u00e1\u017ei USAID a p\u0159eveden\u00ed jej\u00edch zbytk\u016f pod kontrolu ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed \u010delil pr\u00e1vn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm, v\u010detn\u011b do\u010dasn\u00e9ho\u00a0<\/span>zmrazen\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00e9 minul\u00fd t\u00fdden na\u0159\u00eddil feder\u00e1ln\u00ed soudce. V p\u00e1tek v\u0161ak americk\u00fd odvolac\u00ed soud pro obvod DC rozhodl, \u017ee DOGE jednalo v r\u00e1mci sv\u00fdch pravomoc\u00ed p\u0159i p\u0159ezkumu a restrukturalizaci program\u016f zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoci. Soud odm\u00edtl argumenty, \u017ee exekutiva p\u0159ekro\u010dila sv\u00e9 meze t\u00edm, \u017ee zm\u011bnila agenturu opr\u00e1vn\u011bnou Kongresem, a uvedl, \u017ee Kongres takovou reorganizaci v\u00fdslovn\u011b nezak\u00e1zal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump d\u0159\u00edve obvinil organizaci z toho, \u017ee je \u0159\u00edzena\u00a0<\/span>\u201eradik\u00e1ln\u00edmi \u0161\u00edlenci\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a \u017ee napom\u00e1h\u00e1 korupci\u00a0<\/span>\u201ena \u00farovni, kter\u00e1 se d\u0159\u00edve nev\u00eddala\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Jeho car pro efektivitu feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy Elon Musk ozna\u010dil USAID za\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezlo\u010dineckou organizaci\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a tvrdil, \u017ee krom\u011b spousty dal\u0161\u00edch kontroverzn\u00edch program\u016f financovala v\u00fdzkum biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odhalen\u00ed o spojen\u00ed USAID s tajn\u016fstk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdmi iniciativami a\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00a0<\/span>financov\u00e1n\u00edm radik\u00e1ln\u00edch \u017eivl\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0potvrzuj\u00ed obavy, kter\u00e9 Rusko ji\u017e dlouho vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo, \u0159ekl minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc moskevsk\u00fd velvyslanec p\u0159i OSN Vasilij Nebenzia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jin\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed v\u016fdci tak\u00e9 zpochybnili roli USAID v jejich dom\u00e1c\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech. Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obavy z toho, co ozna\u010dil za potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00a0<\/span>hrub\u00e9 vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0do politick\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed sv\u00e9 zem\u011b. Ma\u010farsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Viktor Orb\u00e1n podobn\u011b zd\u016fraznil pot\u0159ebu\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00a0<\/span>eliminovat tyto zahrani\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00e9 zasahuj\u00ed do dom\u00e1c\u00ed politiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0161ichni zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci \u00fadajn\u011b obdr\u017eeli ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed eliminaci Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u011b informovalo Kongres…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":75241,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2161,37,4574],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75240"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75240"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75240\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/75241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}