{"id":74943,"date":"2025-03-26T00:13:30","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T23:13:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=74943"},"modified":"2025-03-25T11:03:46","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T10:03:46","slug":"trump-posiluje-napeti-s-iranem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/26\/trump-posiluje-napeti-s-iranem\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump posiluje nap\u011bt\u00ed s \u00cdr\u00e1nem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V sobotu americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump na\u0159\u00eddil \u201erozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed a silnou vojenskou operaci\u201c proti H\u00fas\u00ed\u016fm v Jemenu s \u201edrtivou smrt\u00edc\u00ed silou\u201c v Pentagonu. Byla to nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 akce jeho druh\u00e9ho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na jemenskou metropoli San\u00e1 a dal\u0161\u00ed oblasti za\u010daly v sobotu a pokra\u010dovaly a\u017e do ned\u011ble. Podle zpr\u00e1v bylo dosud zabito 31 lid\u00ed a 101 zran\u011bno, v\u011bt\u0161ina z nich jsou d\u011bti a \u017eeny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto sv\u00e9voln\u00e9 zab\u00edjen\u00ed bezbrann\u00fdch \u017een a d\u011bt\u00ed lze pova\u017eovat pouze za akt zbab\u011blosti. Trump m\u00e1 na rukou krev. Na Truth Social napsal H\u00fas\u00ed\u016fm: „V\u00e1\u0161 \u010das vypr\u0161el a va\u0161e \u00fatoky se dnes mus\u00ed zastavit. Pokud ne, rozpout\u00e1 se s v\u00e1mi peklo jako nikdy p\u0159edt\u00edm.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump pot\u00e9 n\u00e1hle odbo\u010dil a oslovil \u00cdr\u00e1n s t\u00edm, \u017ee mus\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b p\u0159estat podporovat H\u00fas\u00edje. Trump pohrozil: „Amerika v\u00e1s po\u017eene k pln\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti a nebudeme k tomu mil\u00ed!“ \u00cdr\u00e1n reagoval prudce. Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1s Aragh\u010d\u00ed \u0159ekl, \u017ee Trump nem\u00e1 pravomoc ani pr\u00e1vo diktovat \u00cdr\u00e1nu zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku. Araghchi poznamenal, \u017ee H\u00fas\u00edov\u00e9 pouze reagovali na \u201eizraelskou genocidu a terorismus\u201c. Velitel \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard gener\u00e1l Hossein Salami varoval, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n \u201eodpov\u00ed destruktivn\u011b\u201c na jak\u00fdkoli \u00fatok.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trumpovo agresivn\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo jen dva dny pot\u00e9, co Anwar Gargash, ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1t\u016f, ve \u010dtvrtek nav\u0161t\u00edvil Teher\u00e1n. Tam doru\u010dil dopis od Trumpa \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9mu nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu v\u016fdci ajatoll\u00e1hu Al\u00edmu Chamene\u00edmu, ve kter\u00e9m navrhoval rozhovory o \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9m jadern\u00e9m programu a podpo\u0159e \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch odbojov\u00fdch skupin. Teher\u00e1n z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00fd jadern\u00fdm rozhovor\u016fm, ale odm\u00edt\u00e1 jakoukoli vazbu na svou region\u00e1ln\u00ed politiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Teher\u00e1n se mezit\u00edm za\u010dal barik\u00e1dovat, proto\u017ee za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 nov\u00e1 f\u00e1ze Trumpovy zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky a nap\u011bt\u00ed kolem jadern\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky se neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uje. \u0158\u00edjnov\u00fd term\u00edn pro uplatn\u011bn\u00ed klauzule snapback JCPOA (jadern\u00e1 dohoda s \u00cdr\u00e1nem z roku 2015) k obnoven\u00ed sankc\u00ed Rady bezpe\u010dnosti OSN se rychle bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se zd\u00e1, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd program obohacov\u00e1n\u00ed podle Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentury pro atomovou energii dos\u00e1hl bodu, kdy ji\u017e m\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1soby na v\u00fdrobu \u201ev\u00edcen\u00e1sobn\u00fdch\u201c jadern\u00fdch bomb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dne 14. b\u0159ezna se \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Wang Yi setkal v Pekingu s n\u00e1m\u011bstky ministr\u016f zahrani\u010d\u00ed Ruska a \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Tam navrhl p\u011bt bod\u016f \u201epro vhodn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky\u201c, co\u017e v podstat\u011b podpo\u0159ilo pozici Teher\u00e1nu. Pro \u00cdr\u00e1n to bylo jasn\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee setk\u00e1n\u00ed v Pekingu se \u010dasov\u011b shodovalo se z\u00e1v\u011brem \u0161estidenn\u00edho n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edho cvi\u010den\u00ed v \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstavu Chabahar na t\u00e9ma \u201eSpole\u010dn\u00e9 budov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edru a bezpe\u010dnosti\u201c mezi n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvem \u00cdr\u00e1nu, Ruska a \u010c\u00edny. V prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany se uv\u00e1d\u00ed: „N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed pos\u00edlilo spole\u010dn\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed schopnosti t\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva reagovat na r\u016fzn\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti a zajistit n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, prohloubilo vojenskou d\u016fv\u011bru a praktickou spolupr\u00e1ci mezi n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvy z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch zem\u00ed a polo\u017eilo pevn\u00fd z\u00e1klad pro budouc\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Vezmeme-li v \u00favahu v\u0161echny tyto ud\u00e1losti, Trump \u010del\u00ed na diplomatick\u00e9 \u00farovni mnoha v\u00fdzv\u00e1m v souvislosti s \u00edr\u00e1nskou jadernou ot\u00e1zkou. Teher\u00e1n, Moskva a Peking koordinuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 kroky b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a Teher\u00e1n vys\u00edl\u00e1 matouc\u00ed sign\u00e1ly ohledn\u011b Trumpova dopisu Chamene\u00edmu. Trump nen\u00ed spokojen s v\u00fdvojem situace na diplomatick\u00e9 \u00farovni a tlak na \u00cdr\u00e1n se st\u00e1v\u00e1 nezbytn\u00fdm. Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, Trumpova egocentrick\u00e1 mysl si vybrala snadn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak zas\u00e1hnout H\u00fas\u00edje tak tvrd\u011b, aby nep\u0159\u00edmo nazna\u010dila Teher\u00e1nu (a Moskv\u011b a Pekingu), \u017ee si s n\u00edm nebude zahr\u00e1vat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti se Moskva ned\u00e1vno vm\u011b\u0161ovala do \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho jadern\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu a stav\u00ed se do pozice mo\u017en\u00e9ho zprost\u0159edkovatele. Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergej Lavrov se ned\u00e1vno vyslovil proti spojov\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f s irelevantn\u00edmi ot\u00e1zkami (jako jsou ov\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9 dohody Teher\u00e1nu o ukon\u010den\u00ed podpory odbojov\u00fdch skupin v Ir\u00e1ku, Libanonu a S\u00fdrii). Lavrov otev\u0159en\u011b \u0159ekl: „N\u011bco takov\u00e9ho pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nep\u0159inese v\u00fdsledky.“ Lavrov tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Moskva podporuje z\u00e1sadn\u00ed postoj Teher\u00e1nu, \u017ee jak\u00e9koli obnoven\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi USA a \u00cdr\u00e1nem by m\u011blo vych\u00e1zet z jadern\u00e9 dohody z roku 2015, tzv. JCPOA, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 souhlas Rady bezpe\u010dnosti OSN (a od n\u00ed\u017e Trump samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v roce 2018 odstoupil).<\/span><\/p>\n

Nem\u011blo by b\u00fdt \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm, \u017ee Moskva z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b zasahuje do americko-\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho jadern\u00e9ho konfliktu a z\u00e1rove\u0148 db\u00e1 na Trumpovy dot\u011brn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na ukon\u010den\u00ed rusk\u00fdch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch operac\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, i kdy\u017e zb\u00fdv\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b mnoho ud\u011blat a Ukrajina nejev\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1jem o vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem \u2013 a dokonce schv\u00e1lila z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd takov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdslovn\u011b zakazuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zejm\u00e9na Trump pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00ed, \u017ee Zelensk\u00e9ho nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, aby souhlasil s p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00edm zbran\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fdmi jednotkami v Kursku \u2013 i kdy\u017e Putin nab\u00eddl: \u201ePokud slo\u017e\u00ed zbran\u011b a vzdaj\u00ed se, bude jim zaru\u010den \u017eivot a \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed f\u00e1ze se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, proto\u017ee rusk\u00fd term\u00edn pro pokojnou kapitulaci vypr\u0161\u00ed dnes v 6 hodin r\u00e1no moskevsk\u00e9ho \u010dasu. M\u00edstop\u0159edseda rusk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady Dmitrij Medved\u011bv v Telegramu napsal: „Pokud odm\u00edtnou slo\u017eit zbran\u011b, budou v\u0161ichni systematicky a nemilosrdn\u011b likvidov\u00e1ni.“ Trumpovi pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b prasknou nervy, proto\u017ee v ukrajinsk\u00fdch okupa\u010dn\u00edch sil\u00e1ch mohou b\u00fdt i z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1ci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za t\u011bchto okolnost\u00ed je \u010dlov\u011bku l\u00edto H\u00fas\u00ed\u016f, kter\u00e9 Trump pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako boxovac\u00ed pytel, aby ventiloval svou frustraci a potla\u010dovan\u00fd hn\u011bv v\u016f\u010di Teher\u00e1nu. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Trumpovy administrativy otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159iznali, \u017ee Teher\u00e1n je konfrontov\u00e1n s poselstv\u00edm \u201eu\u017e toho bylo dost\u201c \u2013 fr\u00e1z\u00ed, kterou Trump\u016fv poradce pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost Mike Waltz pou\u017eil k interpretaci jemn\u00e9ho poselstv\u00ed leteck\u00e9ho a raketov\u00e9ho \u00fatoku proti H\u00fas\u00ed\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jemen, kter\u00fd tolik trp\u011bl, si tak brut\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fatoky rozhodn\u011b nezaslou\u017e\u00ed. H\u00fas\u00edov\u00e9 dosud neza\u00fato\u010dili na \u017e\u00e1dnou lo\u010f, p\u0159esto\u017ee se tak vyhro\u017eovali kv\u016fli izraelsk\u00e9 blok\u00e1d\u011b ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho j\u00eddla, paliva a dal\u0161\u00edch dod\u00e1vek do p\u00e1sma Gazy. H\u00fas\u00edov\u00e9 obvi\u0148uj\u00ed Trumpovu administrativu, \u017ee zveli\u010duje hrozbu n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edho embarga omezen\u00e9ho pouze na izraelskou lodn\u00ed dopravu, dokud nebude obyvatel\u016fm P\u00e1sma Gazy doru\u010dena humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc v souladu s dohodou o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed mezi Hamasem a Izraelem.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dividn\u011b H\u00fas\u00edov\u00e9 ani neusiluj\u00ed o konfrontaci s Trumpem, ani by na n\u011b nem\u011bli b\u00fdt pohl\u00ed\u017eeni jako na \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 z\u00e1stupce. H\u00fas\u00edov\u00e9 \u00fatoky dron\u016f a raket zcela zastavili lednov\u00fdm vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v p\u00e1smu Gazy. Dokonce i Trump\u016fv nejlep\u0161\u00ed argument je, \u017ee H\u00fas\u00edov\u00e9 za\u00fato\u010dili na americk\u00e9 lod\u011b b\u011bhem Bidenovy vl\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto hlavn\u00ed velitelstv\u00ed USA ozna\u010dilo sobotn\u00ed \u00fatoky za za\u010d\u00e1tek rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 operace, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat donekone\u010dna. Ministr obrany Pete Hegseth napsal na X: „\u00datoky Houthi\u016f na americk\u00e9 lod\u011b a letadla (a na\u0161e jednotky!) nebudou tolerov\u00e1ny; a \u00cdr\u00e1n, jejich mecen\u00e1\u0161, je varov\u00e1n: Svoboda plavby bude obnovena.“ Za touto fiktivn\u00ed r\u00e9torikou Hegseth pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ch\u00e1pe, \u017ee Trump od n\u011bj o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee bude v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch udr\u017eovat situaci v oblasti Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu vrouc\u00ed, proto\u017ee se \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed kritick\u00e9mu bodu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed v sobotn\u00edm prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed uvedlo, \u017ee americk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marco Rubio zavolal Lavrovovi a informoval ho o rozhodnut\u00ed USA za\u00fato\u010dit na H\u00fas\u00edje. Lavrov pot\u00e9 zd\u016fraznil \u201enutnost okam\u017eit\u00e9ho ukon\u010den\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed a d\u016fle\u017eitost politick\u00e9ho dialogu mezi v\u0161emi stranami, abychom na\u0161li \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zabr\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edmu krveprolit\u00ed\u201c. Te\u010f se karta obr\u00e1tila, \u017ee? 15. b\u0159ezna Trump hazardoval s mor\u00e1ln\u00edm z\u00e1kladem zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky zalo\u017een\u00e9 na principu s\u00edly pro m\u00edr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Melkulangara Bhadrakumar<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V sobotu americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump na\u0159\u00eddil \u201erozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed a silnou vojenskou operaci\u201c proti H\u00fas\u00ed\u016fm v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74944,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6184,38,1400,1503,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74943"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74943"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74943\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74943"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}