{"id":74733,"date":"2025-03-23T00:19:37","date_gmt":"2025-03-22T23:19:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=74733"},"modified":"2025-03-22T14:33:07","modified_gmt":"2025-03-22T13:33:07","slug":"chaos-se-vraci-summit-eu-selhal-kvuli-pomoci-ukrajine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/23\/chaos-se-vraci-summit-eu-selhal-kvuli-pomoci-ukrajine\/","title":{"rendered":"Chaos se vrac\u00ed: Summit EU selhal kv\u016fli pomoci Ukrajin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd summit EU odhaluje hlubok\u00e9 trhliny v evropsk\u00e9 solidarit\u011b. To, co bylo zam\u00fd\u0161leno jako rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed sign\u00e1l Moskv\u011b, skon\u010dilo diplomatick\u00fdm fiaskem, kter\u00e9 bolestn\u011b demonstruje meze akceschopnosti Evropy. Vzhledem k ji\u017e tak nemocn\u00fdm st\u00e1tn\u00edm rozpo\u010dt\u016fm mnoho vl\u00e1d nechce poskytovat Ukrajin\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

27 hlav st\u00e1t\u016f a p\u0159edsed\u016f vl\u00e1d EU se podle zpr\u00e1v<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nedok\u00e1zalo dohodnout na poskytnut\u00ed 5 miliard eur na dod\u00e1vky munice na Ukrajinu na sv\u00e9m jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v Bruselu\u00a0. Francie a It\u00e1lie odm\u00edtly souhlasit s konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi finan\u010dn\u00edmi z\u00e1vazky, zat\u00edmco ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj nal\u00e9hav\u011b vyzval k rychl\u00e9 pomoci.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJe z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, aby va\u0161e podpora Ukrajin\u011b neklesala, ale naopak nad\u00e1le rostla,\u201c apeloval Zelenskyj na shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9 hlavy st\u00e1t\u016f a vl\u00e1d ve videoproslovu. Na pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 podpo\u0159e z\u00e1vis\u00ed zejm\u00e9na ukrajinsk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana, vojensk\u00e1 pomoc a v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 odolnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Neshoda jako program<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nap\u011bt\u00ed dos\u00e1hlo vrcholu v ostr\u00e9 v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b n\u00e1zor\u016f mezi \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdm premi\u00e9rem Pedrem S\u00e1nchezem a \u0161\u00e9fkou zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky EU Kajou Kallasovou. Kdy\u017e Sanchez opakovan\u011b volal po zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm zmocn\u011bnci pro ukrajinsk\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, Kallas zareagoval viditeln\u011b rozzloben\u011b: „Tak k \u010demu jsem tady?“ odpov\u011bd\u011bla podle n\u011bkolika p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Estonsk\u00fd politik ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159edlo\u017eil n\u00e1vrh, kter\u00fd by poskytl a\u017e 5 miliard eur na okam\u017eitou pomoc Ukrajin\u011b. Tento pl\u00e1n v\u0161ak selhal kv\u016fli odporu Francie a It\u00e1lie, kter\u00e9 odm\u00edtly poskytnout konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Italsk\u00e1 premi\u00e9rka Giorgia Meloniov\u00e1 zd\u016fraznila pot\u0159ebu mobilizace soukrom\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9ho spole\u010dn\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed obrany nam\u00edsto spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh zem\u00ed. \u201ePl\u00e1n Komise nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00fd, proto\u017ee je zalo\u017een hlavn\u011b na vyu\u017eit\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho fisk\u00e1ln\u00edho prostoru, kter\u00fd It\u00e1lie nem\u00e1,\u201c vysv\u011btlila.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00edrov\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed nebo v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161tvan\u00ed?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 jasn\u011b: „Nem\u016f\u017eeme tvrdo\u0161\u00edjn\u011b trvat na sankc\u00edch za ka\u017edou cenu. M\u016f\u017ee nastat chv\u00edle, kdy \u0159ekneme, \u017ee nesouhlas\u00edme, proto\u017ee se domn\u00edv\u00e1me, \u017ee to po\u0161kozuje m\u00edrov\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed.“ Dodal, \u017ee pro image EU by bylo \u201enebezpe\u010dn\u00e9\u201c, pokud by blok \u201ez\u016fstal jedin\u00fdm, kdo chce bojovat\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Neshoda se roz\u0161i\u0159uje i na ot\u00e1zku, jak by m\u011bla b\u00fdt financov\u00e1na evropsk\u00e1 obrana. Zat\u00edmco \u0160pan\u011blsko, It\u00e1lie, \u0158ecko, Polsko a pobaltsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty po\u017eaduj\u00ed dotace \u2013 podobn\u00e9 t\u011bm b\u011bhem pandemie Covid-19 \u2013 ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b, zejm\u00e9na N\u011bmecko, spole\u010dn\u00fd dluh v podob\u011b takzvan\u00fdch eurobond\u016f striktn\u011b odm\u00edtaj\u00ed. A\u010dkoli se zd\u00e1, \u017ee Evropsk\u00e1 lidov\u00e1 strana (evropsk\u00e1 strana CDU\/CSU a \u00d6VP) je ochotna o takov\u00fdch eurobondech diskutovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed pokus v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei<\/span><\/h2>\n

Navzdory ne\u00fasp\u011bchu tohoto summitu cht\u011bj\u00ed evrop\u0161t\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i podniknout nov\u00fd pokus. 27. b\u0159ezna se v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei sejde \u201ekoalice ochotn\u00fdch\u201c veden\u00e1 Emmanuelem Macronem, aby projednala pozici a po\u017eadavky Evropy v m\u00edrov\u00e9m procesu. Mezi zapojen\u00e9 zem\u011b EU budou N\u011bmecko, It\u00e1lie a Polsko, stejn\u011b jako zem\u011b mimo EU, jako je Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie a Kanada.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku Kallas p\u0159edlo\u017eil n\u00e1vrh, aby \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty EU poskytly a\u017e 40 miliard EUR vojensk\u00e9 pomoci v roce 2025, oproti 20 miliard\u00e1m EUR v roce 2024. Podpora by byla dobrovoln\u00e1, ale \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci by byli vyb\u00edzeni, aby p\u0159isp\u00edvali hotovost\u00ed nebo vybaven\u00edm \u00fam\u011brn\u011b sv\u00fdm ekonomik\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd summit EU odhaluje hlubok\u00e9 trhliny v evropsk\u00e9 solidarit\u011b. To, co bylo zam\u00fd\u0161leno jako rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2776,41,623,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74733\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}