{"id":74397,"date":"2025-03-18T13:39:35","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T12:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=74397"},"modified":"2025-03-18T13:39:42","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T12:39:42","slug":"telefonat-trump-putin-co-se-zmenilo-od-doby-kdy-spolu-naposledy-mluvili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/18\/telefonat-trump-putin-co-se-zmenilo-od-doby-kdy-spolu-naposledy-mluvili\/","title":{"rendered":"Telefon\u00e1t Trump-Putin: Co se zm\u011bnilo od doby, kdy spolu naposledy mluvili?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

B\u011bhem p\u011bti t\u00fddn\u016f se vyhl\u00eddky na m\u00edr na Ukrajin\u011b p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eily v\u00edce ne\u017e kdykoli v posledn\u00edch letech<\/h3>\n

Rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin a jeho americk\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek Donald Trump uspo\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed v \u00fater\u00fd druh\u00fd p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd telefonick\u00fd rozhovor za tolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Rozhovor by mohl v\u00e9st k p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v ukrajinsk\u00e9m konfliktu.<\/p>\n

Jejich hovory napl\u00e1novan\u00e9 na 13:00 GMT p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed po t\u00fddnech intenzivn\u00edho diplomatick\u00e9ho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi Moskvou a Washingtonem, stejn\u011b jako Kyjevem a jeho americk\u00fdmi a evropsk\u00fdmi podporovateli. Zde je p\u0159ehled kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje od posledn\u00edho rozhovoru Putina a Trumpa 12. \u00fanora.<\/p>\n

Nato\u010dte se k norm\u00e1lu<\/h2>\n

Na za\u010d\u00e1tku sv\u00e9ho druh\u00e9ho prezidentsk\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed v lednu se Trump odklonil od politiky sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edch\u016fdce Joe Bidena, kter\u00fd usiloval o diplomatickou\u00a0\u201eizolaci\u201c<\/em>\u00a0Ruska v reakci na jeho zapojen\u00ed do ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Trumpovy administrativy tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zral\u00e9 st\u00e1tnick\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed zahrnuje dialog se spojenci i protivn\u00edky, co\u017e poukazuje na historick\u00e9 americko-sov\u011btsk\u00e9 interakce b\u011bhem studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n

O\u017eiven\u00ed diplomacie<\/h2>\n

18. \u00fanora se v Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii se\u0161li vysoc\u00ed diplomat\u00e9 z Ruska a USA, aby \u0159e\u0161ili poruchu komunikace. Dohodli se na normalizaci provozu sv\u00fdch diplomatick\u00fdch mis\u00ed, kter\u00e9mu d\u0159\u00edve br\u00e1nila vz\u00e1jemn\u00e1 omezen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1sledn\u00e9 setk\u00e1n\u00ed v T\u00fcrkiye o t\u00fdden pozd\u011bji vedlo k hmatateln\u00e9mu pokroku, proto\u017ee USA\u00a0p\u0159ijaly<\/a>\u00a0Aleksandra Darchieva jako nov\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho velvyslance ve Washingtonu. Darchiev, d\u0159\u00edve vedouc\u00ed odboru Severn\u00ed Ameriky rusk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed, zastupoval Moskvu b\u011bhem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v Istanbulu.<\/p>\n

Tlak na Ukrajinu<\/h2>\n

Z\u00e1kladem Trumpova diplomatick\u00e9ho resetu s Ruskem bylo jeho odm\u00edtnut\u00ed pokra\u010dovat v Bidenov\u011b z\u00e1vazku neomezen\u00e9 podpory Kyjevu. Nov\u00e1 americk\u00e1 administrativa nyn\u00ed zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee Ukrajina mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ochotna p\u0159istoupit na kompromis, aby konflikt ukon\u010dila.<\/p>\n

Ukrajinec Vladimir Zelenskyj se tomuto posunu zpo\u010d\u00e1tku br\u00e1nil. B\u011bhem nap\u00ednav\u00e9 sch\u016fzky v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b 28. \u00fanora otev\u0159en\u011b zpochybnil Trump\u016fv p\u0159\u00edstup k mediaci, co\u017e p\u0159im\u011blo ukrajinskou delegaci k n\u00e1hl\u00e9mu odchodu a do\u010dasn\u00e9mu pozastaven\u00ed americk\u00e9 pomoci a sd\u00edlen\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdch informac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kyjev od t\u00e9 doby zm\u00edrnil n\u011bkolik kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch po\u017eadavk\u016f, zejm\u00e9na upustil od sv\u00e9ho trv\u00e1n\u00ed na z\u00e1padn\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch z\u00e1ruk\u00e1ch jako p\u0159edpokladu pro jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Po bilater\u00e1ln\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch v D\u017eidd\u011b minul\u00fd t\u00fdden Zelenskij ve\u0159ejn\u011b podpo\u0159il bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u00e9 30denn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n

por\u00e1\u017eka Kurska<\/h2>\n

Vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed pozice Ukrajiny byla d\u00e1le oslabena ne\u00fasp\u011bchy na boji\u0161ti v rusk\u00e9 Kursk\u00e9 oblasti, odkud s\u00edly Moskvy z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti vyhnaly ukrajinsk\u00e9 jednotky po invazi v srpnu 2024. Ofenz\u00edva, kter\u00e1 st\u00e1la Kyjev p\u0159es 68 000 zabit\u00fdch, zran\u011bn\u00fdch nebo zajat\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, m\u011bla za c\u00edl z\u00edskat p\u00e1ku pro m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed obsazen\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Po ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m osvobozen\u00ed m\u011bsta Sud\u017ea Ruskem \u2013 kdysi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 operace \u2013 v\u0161ak Kyjev prohl\u00e1sil sv\u00e9 c\u00edle v invazi za\u00a0\u201edosa\u017een\u00e9\u201c.<\/em>\u00a0Ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da udr\u017euje sv\u00e9 s\u00edly sta\u017een\u00e9 z oblasti spo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a pop\u00edr\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 a americk\u00e1 tvrzen\u00ed o bl\u00edzk\u00e9m obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Do\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Putin vyj\u00e1d\u0159il podporu Trumpovu n\u00e1vrhu na 30denn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, ale zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Moskva nedovol\u00ed Kyjevu vyu\u017e\u00edt pauzu pro vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159eskupen\u00ed nebo pos\u00edlen\u00ed. Rusko trv\u00e1 na tom, \u017ee jak\u00e9koli pozastaven\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed mus\u00ed zahrnovat zmrazen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek zbran\u00ed a zastaven\u00ed nucen\u00e9 brann\u00e9 povinnosti na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 spolu s n\u011bkolika z\u00e1padoevropsk\u00fdmi v\u016fdci obvinili Putina, \u017ee je proti p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, a vyzvali Trumpa k odvet\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm vojensk\u00e9 pomoci a sankc\u00ed proti Rusku.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e1 m\u00e9dia kritizovala Moskvu za to, \u017ee \u00fadajn\u011b nerespektovala Trumpa t\u00edm, \u017ee nechala jeho zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho vyslance Steva Witkoffa\u00a0\u201eosm hodin \u010dekat\u201c<\/em>\u00a0na sch\u016fzku s Putinem \u2013 tvrzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 americk\u00fd prezident\u00a0odm\u00edtl<\/a>\u00a0jako\u00a0\u201efale\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy\u201c.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u011bhem p\u011bti t\u00fddn\u016f se vyhl\u00eddky na m\u00edr na Ukrajin\u011b p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eily v\u00edce ne\u017e kdykoli v posledn\u00edch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74398,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[102,4151,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74397"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74397\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}