{"id":74328,"date":"2025-03-17T07:27:33","date_gmt":"2025-03-17T06:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=74328"},"modified":"2025-03-17T07:27:33","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T06:27:33","slug":"zdenek-jemelik-smutny-stav-pokusu-o-demokracii-a-nastoleni-vlady-prava","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/17\/zdenek-jemelik-smutny-stav-pokusu-o-demokracii-a-nastoleni-vlady-prava\/","title":{"rendered":"Zden\u011bk Jemel\u00edk: Smutn\u00fd stav pokusu o demokracii a nastolen\u00ed vl\u00e1dy pr\u00e1va"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Cesta k demokracii a pr\u00e1vn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu, kterou jsme nastoupili po 17. listopadu 1989, m\u00e1 sice celkov\u011b vzestupnou tendenci, ale vede p\u0159es r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u00fdkyvy a z\u00e1kruty. Z\u00e1kladem demokracie je p\u0159\u00edstup ob\u010dan\u016f ke spr\u00e1v\u011b v\u011bc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch a rovnost v p\u0159\u00edstupu k pr\u00e1v\u016fm a povinnostem. V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b se mi zd\u00e1, \u017ee se v leda\u010dems vrac\u00edme k p\u0159edlistopadov\u00fdm pom\u011br\u016fm. Jsme si sice jako ob\u010dan\u00e9 navz\u00e1jem rovni, ale n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed jsou p\u0159ece jen jaksi rovn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a cel\u00e1 \u201ev\u011brchu\u0161ka\u201c podlehla buj\u00edc\u00edmu papal\u00e1\u0161stv\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edkladem budi\u017e v\u010derej\u0161\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edstojnost v Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovn\u011b (ZDE). Mnou ct\u011bn\u00e1 poslankyn\u011b (ANO) prof. Helena V\u00e1lkov\u00e1 si pozvala jako poradce dr\u017eitele st\u0159eln\u00e9 zbran\u011b, kter\u00fd p\u0159inesenou zbra\u0148 zapomn\u011bl na toalet\u011b. Policie ji pak t\u0159i hodiny hledala a p\u0159ijala r\u016fzn\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. V\u0161ichni v\u00edme, \u017ee vn\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed zbran\u00ed do Sn\u011bmovny je nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. Pokud slu\u0161n\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk p\u0159ijde se zbran\u00ed, d\u00e1 ji do \u00faschovy policist\u016fm v recepci. Pan poradce z\u0159ejm\u011b pat\u0159il k lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou \u201erovn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u201c ne\u017e my ostatn\u00ed a pravidla pro n\u011bj neplat\u00ed. Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee si pak nepamatoval, kde zbra\u0148 zapomn\u011bl, vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 pochybnosti o hodnot\u011b jeho rad.<\/p>\n

Vol\u00e1n\u00ed po zintenzivn\u011bn\u00ed kontroly vstupuj\u00edc\u00edch do Sn\u011bmovny se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00edm, kte\u0159\u00ed nemaj\u00ed povinnost proj\u00edt r\u00e1mem, pova\u017euji za nadbyte\u010dn\u00e9. Ve\u0159ejnost by p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm m\u011bla pran\u00fd\u0159ovat v\u0161echny projevy papal\u00e1\u0161sk\u00e9 nad\u0159azenosti, na kter\u00e9 naraz\u00ed. Zejm\u00e9na politick\u00e9 strany by m\u011bly v\u00e9st sv\u00e9 aktivisty ke skromnosti a vst\u0159\u00edcnosti p\u0159i jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s voli\u010di. Projevy papal\u00e1\u0161stv\u00ed sv\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f by m\u011bly pot\u00edrat.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edznak\u016f n\u00e1vratu k p\u0159edlistopadov\u00fdm pom\u011br\u016fm je v\u00edce. Jist\u011b k nim pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 postupn\u00e9 okle\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v z\u00e1jmov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016f v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, z jejich\u017e p\u0159edlistopadov\u00e9ho stavu zbyly jen drobnosti. A\u017e do konce r. 2021 st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b m\u011bly aspo\u0148 pr\u00e1vo navrhnout podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed odsouzen\u00e9ho z v\u00fdkonu trestu po odpyk\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti. Novelizac\u00ed trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du za p\u016fsoben\u00ed ministryn\u011b Marie Bene\u0161ov\u00e9 toto pr\u00e1vo zaniklo. Z\u016fstalo zachov\u00e1no pouze pr\u00e1vo nab\u00eddnout soudu p\u0159evzet\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9 z\u00e1ruky za zavr\u0161en\u00ed polep\u0161en\u00ed odsouzen\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Z procesn\u00edho hlediska do\u0161lo ke zhor\u0161en\u00ed kvality \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Po\u010det osob, jejich\u017e pr\u00e1ce se zt\u00ed\u017eila, je nepatrn\u00fd. Ze z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f ministerstva spravedlnosti se veden\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z v\u00fdkonu trestu sotva kdo n\u011bkdy z\u00fa\u010dastnil, tak\u017ee zhor\u0161en\u00ed nepoci\u0165uj\u00ed. Nen\u00ed zde nikdo, kdo by mohl na z\u00e1klad\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch poznatk\u016f dosp\u011bt k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee okle\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pr\u00e1va z\u00e1jmov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016f nep\u0159ineslo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd prosp\u011bch, a proto by m\u011blo doj\u00edt k n\u00e1prav\u011b.<\/p>\n

Sn\u00ed\u017eila se i ochota politik\u016f bavit se s ob\u010dany. Dlouhodob\u011b si mi st\u011b\u017euje \u010dten\u00e1\u0159, kter\u00fd se dom\u00e1h\u00e1 zhruba dva roky rozhovoru s poslancem, jemu\u017e kdysi dal sv\u016fj hlas. St\u00e1le se panu poslanci p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, ale v nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b dostane vyrozum\u011bn\u00ed od asistentky, \u017ee na n\u011bj pan poslanec nem\u00e1 \u010das. St\u011b\u017eovatel m\u00e1 sm\u016flu: jeho poslanec je ministrem asoci\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy Petra Fialy, tak\u017ee je skute\u010dn\u011b hodn\u011b vyt\u00ed\u017een\u00fd. Ale je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee si dok\u00e1\u017ee naj\u00edt \u010das pro lobbistu nevaln\u00e9 pov\u011bsti nebo pro trestn\u011b st\u00edhan\u00e9ho podnikatele. Ov\u0161em rozhovor s voli\u010dem, kter\u00fd jej ji\u017e v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch volb\u00e1ch asi volit nebude, jej nel\u00e1k\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pokud sleduji v\u00fdvoj z postaven\u00ed justi\u010dn\u00edho pot\u00ed\u017eisty, obt\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00edho r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady a vlivov\u00e9 osobnosti v resortu spravedlnosti d\u00e9le ne\u017e dvacet let, zji\u0161\u0165uji, \u017ee \u201edob\u0159e ji\u017e bylo\u201c. Navzdory kr\u00e1tk\u00e9mu p\u016fsoben\u00ed Marie Bene\u0161ov\u00e9 ve vl\u00e1d\u011b Andreje Babi\u0161e, kterou jsem nevyhled\u00e1val, vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m na cel\u00e9 obdob\u00ed ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed resortu spravedlnosti Hnut\u00edm Ano jako na \u201estar\u00e9 zlat\u00e9 \u010dasy\u201c.<\/p>\n

Zden\u011bk Jemel\u00edk<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cesta k demokracii a pr\u00e1vn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu, kterou jsme nastoupili po 17. listopadu 1989, m\u00e1 sice…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73850,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[169,1503,57,8724,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74328"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74328"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74328\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}