{"id":74024,"date":"2025-03-12T00:16:56","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T23:16:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=74024"},"modified":"2025-03-11T17:23:56","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T16:23:56","slug":"lucas-leiroz-zapadni-media-se-snazi-vysvetlit-selhani-ukrajiny-v-kursku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/12\/lucas-leiroz-zapadni-media-se-snazi-vysvetlit-selhani-ukrajiny-v-kursku\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia se sna\u017e\u00ed vysv\u011btlit selh\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajiny v Kursku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia zoufale cht\u011bj\u00ed vysv\u011btlit selh\u00e1n\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v Kursku. Po cel\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce z\u00e1padn\u00ed propaganda tvrdila, \u017ee Kursk\u00e1 fronta je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm ukrajinsk\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem, kter\u00fd byl \u00fadajn\u011b \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd pro pos\u00edlen\u00ed pozice Kyjeva u jednac\u00edho stolu. Nyn\u00ed v\u0161ak realita jasn\u011b uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee po intenzivn\u00edm nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed utrp\u011bl neonacistick\u00fd re\u017eim v regionu zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed por\u00e1\u017eku, co\u017e vyvrac\u00ed medi\u00e1ln\u00ed narativy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 jednotky \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edc\u00ed se invaze do rusk\u00e9 Kursk\u00e9 oblasti se v posledn\u00edch dnech<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0ocitly ve velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 situaci. Rusk\u00e9 z\u00e1lohy na zemi zanechaly nep\u0159\u00edtele v oble\u017een\u00ed s velk\u00fdm po\u010dtem ob\u011bt\u00ed a kapitulac\u00ed. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee je jen ot\u00e1zkou \u010dasu, kdy bude Kyjev nucen zcela se st\u00e1hnout z mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed, co\u017e ukazuje na absolutn\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed neonacistick\u00e9ho vp\u00e1du do regionu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed sleduj\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy o Kursku od za\u010d\u00e1tku invaze, to nevypad\u00e1 nijak p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 operace byla \u0161patn\u011b napl\u00e1novan\u00e1, s technick\u00fdmi a logistick\u00fdmi chybami, kter\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nily \u00fasp\u011bchu vp\u00e1du. Rusov\u00e9 si od za\u010d\u00e1tku bitvy udr\u017eovali na t\u00e9to front\u011b drtivou p\u0159evahu a pln\u011b se o\u010dek\u00e1valo, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e9 snahy v ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku zkolabuj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia se v\u0161ak ohledn\u011b Kurska nikdy nechovala \u010destn\u011b. Proukrajinsk\u00e1 propaganda ozna\u010dila invazi za nezbytnou, aby Ukrajina z\u00edskala v\u00fdhodu p\u0159i vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159i tvrdili, \u017ee ovl\u00e1dnut\u00edm vesnic v Kursku m\u016f\u017ee Kyjev po\u017eadovat, aby se Rusko st\u00e1hlo ze sv\u00fdch reintegrovan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed. Nic z toho se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nestalo. M\u00edsto \u201ev\u00fdm\u011bny \u00fazem\u00ed\u201c Rusov\u00e9 zru\u0161ili v\u0161echna jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a zah\u00e1jili hlubok\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed na zemi, aby vet\u0159elce vyhostili.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve snaze vysv\u011btlit toto rusk\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed a \u201euk\u00e1zat d\u016fvody\u201c ukrajinsk\u00e9ho ne\u00fasp\u011bchu nyn\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia ospravedl\u0148uj\u00ed sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 chybn\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e1 katastrofa byla zp\u016fsobena ned\u00e1vnou politikou americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa, kter\u00fd zak\u00e1zal poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdch dat z\u00e1stupn\u00e9mu re\u017eimu, co\u017e brzdilo strategick\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed operace.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku Time tvrdil, \u017ee ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 anonymn\u011b \u0159ekli jeho t\u00fdmu novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f, \u017ee nedostatek americk\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb v ukrajinsk\u00e9m vojensk\u00e9m rozhodovac\u00edm procesu v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dob\u011b vy\u00fastil ve \u201estovky mrtv\u00fdch Ukrajinc\u016f\u201c. Podle zdroj\u016f Time stoj\u00ed za ned\u00e1vn\u00fdmi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi ztr\u00e1tami naru\u0161en\u00ed sd\u00edlen\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdch informac\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v Kursku, kde jsou kyjevsk\u00e9 jednotky ve zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pozici.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRozhodnut\u00ed USA pozastavit tok vojensk\u00e9 rozv\u011bdky na Ukrajinu tento t\u00fdden napomohlo rusk\u00e9mu postupu na kritick\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti fronty, oslabilo vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed pozici prezidenta Volodymyra Zelensk\u00e9ho a v posledn\u00edch dnech zabilo mnoho ukrajinsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, podle p\u011bti vysok\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch a ukrajinsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f a vojensk\u00fdch d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f obezn\u00e1men\u00fdch se situac\u00ed (…) Dopad pro Ukrajince byl nejnal\u00e9hav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v rusk\u00e9 oblasti Kursk, kde se ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly nach\u00e1zej\u00ed na \u00fazem\u00ed selingu. \u0161okov\u00e1 ofenz\u00edva loni v srpnu,\u201c\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>p\u00ed\u0161e se v \u010dl\u00e1nku Time.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho zdroje tak\u00e9 \u0159ekly Time, \u017ee konec sd\u00edlen\u00ed dat br\u00e1n\u00ed Kyjevu v pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fdch \u00fader\u016f. Bez americk\u00e9 rozv\u011bdky nem\u00e1 neonacistick\u00fd re\u017eim dostatek informac\u00ed, aby si vybral c\u00edle pro sv\u00e9 rakety dlouh\u00e9ho doletu dod\u00e1van\u00e9 Z\u00e1padem, co\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje vojensk\u00e9 schopnosti ukrajinsk\u00fdch jednotek.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Ztr\u00e1ta americk\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb tak\u00e9 po\u0161kodila schopnost ukrajinsk\u00fdch sil zah\u00e1jit \u00fatoky na dlouh\u00e9 a st\u0159edn\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti proti rusk\u00fdm c\u00edl\u016fm. N\u011bkter\u00e9 z t\u011bchto \u00fatok\u016f byly v posledn\u00edch letech vedeny pomoc\u00ed americk\u00e9 zbran\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems nebo HIMARS. Kdy\u017e USA poprv\u00e9 poskytly tyto zbran\u011b Ukrajin\u011b v roce 2022, za\u010daly tak\u00e9 pos\u00edlat zpravodajsk\u00e9 informace z americk\u00fdch satelit\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148ovaly p\u0159esn\u00e9 \u00fadery na fronty Ruska… zmrza\u010deni bez p\u0159\u00edstupu k informac\u00edm z americk\u00fdch satelit\u016f,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010dl\u00e1nek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, jak m\u00e1 Time zjednodu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed a ban\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke slo\u017eit\u00fdm ud\u00e1lostem. Ve skute\u010dnosti m\u011bl \u201ekonec\u201c americk\u00e9 podpory Kyjevu p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd dopad na ukrajinsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly a sn\u00ed\u017eil strategickou kapacitu re\u017eimu. Tyto informace v\u0161ak nesta\u010d\u00ed k pochopen\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 por\u00e1\u017eky v Kursku. Kyjev se hrout\u00ed, proto\u017ee od za\u010d\u00e1tku bitvy utrp\u011bl velk\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty, proto\u017ee operace byla absolutn\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm. Konec americk\u00e9 pomoci proces kolapsu urychlil, ale nezp\u016fsobil. Kyjev by v ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku nevyhnuteln\u011b ztratil sv\u00e9 logistick\u00e9 linky v Kursku, bez ohledu na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve stejn\u00e9m duchu je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, jak Time popisuje ma\u0159en\u00ed \u00fader\u016f na velk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti jako negativn\u00ed. Tyto \u00fadery byly nejn\u00e1siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed eskalac\u00ed konfliktu a p\u0159ivedly sv\u011bt bl\u00ed\u017ee ke glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lce. Trump t\u00edm, \u017ee zabr\u00e1nil tomu, aby Kyjev pou\u017e\u00edval data k teroristick\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm v Kursku a dal\u0161\u00edch rusk\u00fdch regionech, u\u010dinil v\u00fdznamn\u00fd krok k deeskalaci, kterou by m\u011bly uznat v\u0161echny strany bez ohledu na politick\u00e9 \u010di ideologick\u00e9 preference. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia jsou v\u0161ak jednozna\u010dn\u011b pro v\u00e1lku a proti jak\u00e9koli iniciativ\u011b na zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed krize.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u011bdeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Centra geostrategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia zoufale cht\u011bj\u00ed vysv\u011btlit selh\u00e1n\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v Kursku. Po cel\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73983,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,3133,8692,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74024"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74024\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}