{"id":73786,"date":"2025-03-07T00:24:59","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T23:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=73786"},"modified":"2025-03-06T15:41:07","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T14:41:07","slug":"jizni-afrika-popira-ze-by-byla-pod-cinskym-tlakem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/03\/07\/jizni-afrika-popira-ze-by-byla-pod-cinskym-tlakem\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u017en\u00ed Afrika pop\u00edr\u00e1, \u017ee by byla pod \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm tlakem"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Tchaj-wan tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee po\u017eadavek Pretorie, aby Taipei odstranila svou \u201eneofici\u00e1ln\u00ed ambas\u00e1du\u201c, je zp\u016fsoben n\u00e1tlakem z Pekingu<\/h3>\n

Ministr pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vztahy a spolupr\u00e1ci Ronald Lamola zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee rozhodnut\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat tchajwanskou sty\u010dnou kancel\u00e1\u0159 Tchaj-pej, kter\u00e1 se v sou\u010dasnosti nach\u00e1z\u00ed v Pretorii, o p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed do Johannesburgu nebo na jak\u00e9koli jin\u00e9 m\u00edsto dle vlastn\u00edho v\u00fdb\u011bru \u2013 mimo politick\u00fd kapit\u00e1l Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky \u2013 je v souladu s politikou jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

„Naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina zem\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed touto politikou, v\u010detn\u011b Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f,“<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Lamola v parlamentn\u00ed reakci.<\/p>\n

Vysok\u00fd diplomat Jihoafrick\u00e9 republiky odpov\u00eddal na ot\u00e1zku, kterou polo\u017eil \u010dlen parlamentu Nqobile Mhlongo z organizace Economic Freedom Fighters (EFFs).<\/p>\n

Poslanec EFF se zeptal Lamoly:\u00a0\u201eVzhledem k tomu, \u017ee vl\u00e1da stanovila konec b\u0159ezna 2025 jako nov\u00fd term\u00edn pro p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed tchajwansk\u00fdch diplomatick\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f v Tshwane do jin\u00e9ho regionu nebo provincie, jak\u00e9 kroky podnikl, aby urychlil ji\u017e tak zdlouhav\u00fd proces, a k jak\u00e9mu p\u0159esn\u00e9mu datu se tchajwansk\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady p\u0159em\u00edst\u00ed?<\/em><\/p>\n

Lamola ve sv\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Ji\u017en\u00ed Afrika p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 politiku jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny, kter\u00e1 uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 Tchaj-wan jako nezcizitelnou sou\u010d\u00e1st \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 hlavn\u00edmu m\u011bstu Pekingu.<\/p>\n

Zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee pouze 12 zem\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 Tchaj-wan jako odd\u011blen\u00fd od pevninsk\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny. Jsou to Belize, Guatemala, Haiti, Svat\u00fd stolec, Marshallovy ostrovy, Paraguay, Svat\u00e1 Lucie, Svat\u00fd Kry\u0161tof a Nevis, Svat\u00fd Vincenc a Grenadiny, Eswatini a Tuvalu.<\/p>\n

\u201eZem\u011b, kter\u00e9 udr\u017euj\u00ed vztahy s Tchaj-wanem, ani\u017e by jej uzn\u00e1valy jako samostatnou entitu od \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky, tak \u010din\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b toho, \u017ee vztah je obchodn\u00ed, nikoli politick\u00fd. V na\u0161em kontextu jsou tyto obchodn\u00ed vztahy d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm faktorem,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Lamola.<\/p>\n

\u201eCtihodn\u00fd Mhlong\u016fv r\u00e1mec ot\u00e1zky, kter\u00fd odkazuje na \u201atchajwansk\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady\u2018, nazna\u010duje, pro\u010d je nutn\u00fd p\u0159esun z politick\u00e9ho a diplomatick\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta zem\u011b.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Lamola \u0159ekl, \u017ee pot\u00e9, co bylo p\u0159ijato rozhodnut\u00ed o p\u0159esunu sty\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu v Tchaj-peji, tchajwansk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady p\u0159esun odlo\u017eily z r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdch obav, a diskuse prob\u00edhaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

„Mezit\u00edm prov\u00e1d\u00edme administrativn\u00ed \u00fapravy, abychom p\u0159esn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017eeli stav tchajwansk\u00e9ho zastoupen\u00ed,“<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

Lamola zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Ji\u017en\u00ed Afrika\u00a0\u201ekonstruktivn\u011b spolupracuje\u201c<\/em>\u00a0s Pekingem, pokud jde o politiku jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

\u201eR\u00e1d bych zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee konstruktivn\u011b jedn\u00e1me s \u010c\u00ednskou lidovou republikou ohledn\u011b z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s politikou jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny v Ji\u017en\u00ed Africe. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 objasnit, \u017ee \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 lidov\u00e1 republika na n\u00e1s nevyv\u00edj\u00ed nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fd tlak; na\u0161e interakce jsou sp\u00ed\u0161e poznamen\u00e1ny vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdm respektem,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

„Douf\u00e1me, \u017ee v\u0161echny z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 strany, kter\u00e9 se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o rozhodnut\u00ed Jihoafrick\u00e9 republiky, p\u0159ijmou tohoto ducha konstruktivn\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 anga\u017eovanosti.“<\/em><\/p>\n

V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce IOL ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee charg\u00e9 d’affaires velvyslanectv\u00ed \u010c\u00edny v Ji\u017en\u00ed Africe Li Zhigang zopakoval, \u017ee ot\u00e1zka Tchaj-wanu se t\u00fdk\u00e1 suverenity a \u00fazemn\u00ed celistvosti \u010c\u00edny a je\u00a0\u201enedostupn\u00fdm principem\u201c<\/em>\u00a0zakotven\u00fdm v j\u00e1dru kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se t\u00e9ma Tchaj-wanu dostalo do mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch novinov\u00fdch titulk\u016f p\u0159ed augurac\u00ed tchajwansk\u00e9ho prezidenta Lai Ching-teho. V\u0161echny africk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody, krom\u011b Eswatini, se hl\u00e1s\u00ed k politice jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

V Pretorii se konalo sympozium \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ambas\u00e1dy v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice, kter\u00e9ho se z\u00fa\u010dastnili z\u00e1stupci ANC, vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci, \u010dlenov\u00e9 akademick\u00e9 obce, aktivist\u00e9 a z\u00e1stupci m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jm\u00e9nem \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy Li \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna nebude d\u011blat kompromisy v ot\u00e1zce Tchaj-wanu.<\/p>\n

\u201eNen\u00ed prostor pro kompromisy nebo \u00fastupky. Hled\u00e1n\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed podpory pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti je slep\u00e1 uli\u010dka. Pl\u00e1n vyu\u017eit\u00ed Tchaj-wanu k zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010c\u00edny je odsouzen k nezdaru. M\u00edrov\u00e9 znovusjednocen\u00ed p\u0159es \u00fa\u017einu podle principu jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny p\u0159inese obrovsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed rozvoj v regionu Tchaj-wanu a hmatateln\u00e9 v\u00fdhody pro na\u0161e tamn\u00ed krajany,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Li.<\/p>\n

\u0158ekl, \u017ee sjednocen\u00ed \u010c\u00edny slou\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016fm nejen \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda a lidu, ale tak\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed a v\u0161ech lid\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

S podobn\u00fdm osudem v minulosti Li \u0159ekl, \u017ee Ji\u017en\u00ed Afrika\u00a0\u201ehluboce ch\u00e1pe a pevn\u011b podporuje spravedlivou v\u011bc \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho lidu postavit se proti separatistick\u00fdm aktivit\u00e1m \u201anez\u00e1vislosti Tchaj-wanu\u2018 s c\u00edlem dos\u00e1hnout n\u00e1rodn\u00edho znovusjednocen\u00ed v \u010c\u00edn\u011b\u00a0\u201c\u00a0.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tchaj-wan tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee po\u017eadavek Pretorie, aby Taipei odstranila svou \u201eneofici\u00e1ln\u00ed ambas\u00e1du\u201c, je zp\u016fsoben n\u00e1tlakem z…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,900,814],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73786"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73786"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73786\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}