{"id":73244,"date":"2025-02-27T06:49:57","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T05:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=73244"},"modified":"2025-02-27T06:49:57","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T05:49:57","slug":"trump-usa-uvali-na-eu-plosna-25-cla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/02\/27\/trump-usa-uvali-na-eu-plosna-25-cla\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump: USA uval\u00ed na EU plo\u0161n\u00e1 25% cla"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Blok byl vytvo\u0159en, aby oslabil Ameriku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obchodn\u00ed nerovnov\u00e1hy, prohl\u00e1sil americk\u00fd prezident<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee EU byla navr\u017eena tak, aby oslabila Ameriku, a vydal nov\u00e9 hrozby 25% cel na ve\u0161ker\u00fd dovoz z bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump to \u0159ekl ve st\u0159edu v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b na sv\u00e9m prvn\u00edm zased\u00e1n\u00ed kabinetu ve sv\u00e9m druh\u00e9m prezidentsk\u00e9m obdob\u00ed. Obchodn\u00ed spory mezi USA a EU se stup\u0148uj\u00ed od t\u00e9 doby, co Trump ozn\u00e1mil pl\u00e1ny na zaveden\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1ly dovozn\u00edch cel ve snaze vy\u0159e\u0161it to, co popisuje jako obchodn\u00ed nerovnov\u00e1hu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePod\u00edvejte se, bu\u010fme up\u0159\u00edmn\u00ed, Evropsk\u00e1 unie vznikla, aby pod\u011blala Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, to je \u00fa\u010del,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Trump na sch\u016fzce.\u00a0<\/span>„A ud\u011blali to dob\u0159e.“ Ale te\u010f jsem prezident.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Zopakoval, \u017ee jeho administrativa pl\u00e1nuje zav\u00e9st cla na dovoz z EU\u00a0<\/span>\u201evelmi brzy\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

„Bude to 25 %, obecn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, a to bude na autech a v\u0161ech ostatn\u00edch v\u011bcech,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Trump a popsal EU jako\u00a0<\/span>„jin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad ne\u017e Kanada… opravdu n\u00e1s vyu\u017eili jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

USA a EU se podobn\u011b ocitly v obchodn\u00edm sporu b\u011bhem Trumpova prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed, kdy zavedl cla ve v\u00fd\u0161i 25 % na dovoz evropsk\u00e9 oceli a 10 % na hlin\u00edk, na co\u017e EU reagovala protiopat\u0159en\u00edmi. Trump tak\u00e9 pohrozil cly na evropsk\u00e1 auta, i kdy\u017e k nim nikdy nedo\u0161lo. Celkem si ob\u011b strany vym\u011bnily cla na zbo\u017e\u00ed v hodnot\u011b p\u0159es 10 miliard dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9ho sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho tlaku na cla uvalil Trump od 4. b\u0159ezna 25% cla na ve\u0161ker\u00fd dovoz oceli a hlin\u00edku z EU a p\u0159idal tak st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed cla. Na\u0159\u00eddil tak\u00e9 Howardu Lutnickovi, sv\u00e9mu kandid\u00e1tovi na americk\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edho z\u00e1stupce a ministra obchodu, aby do 1. dubna navrhl nov\u00e9 poplatky pro jednotliv\u00e9 zem\u011b ve snaze obnovit rovnov\u00e1hu obchodu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1stupu do \u00fa\u0159adu 20. ledna Trump uvalil 25% clo na ve\u0161ker\u00fd dovoz z Mexika a Kanady a dal\u0161\u00edch 10% na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na obavy z neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u0159ist\u011bhovalectv\u00ed a obchodu s drogami. Po jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s mexick\u00fdmi a kanadsk\u00fdmi v\u016fdci v\u0161ak byla tato cla odlo\u017eena o 30 dn\u00ed pot\u00e9, co se ob\u011b zem\u011b dohodly na pos\u00edlen\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti hranic.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 odsoudila nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed americk\u00e1 cla a vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehlubokou l\u00edtost\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0nad rozhodnut\u00edm. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce uvedla, \u017ee poplatky za ocel a hlin\u00edk\u00a0<\/span>\u201enez\u016fstanou bez odezvy\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Na st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku, zda zem\u011b EU u\u010din\u00ed odvetu za americk\u00e1 cla, Trump odpov\u011bd\u011bl:\u00a0<\/span>„Nemohou, mysl\u00edm, \u017ee to mohou zkusit, ale nemohou.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Blok byl vytvo\u0159en, aby oslabil Ameriku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obchodn\u00ed nerovnov\u00e1hy, prohl\u00e1sil americk\u00fd prezident Americk\u00fd prezident Donald…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73245,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1026,41,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73244"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73244\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}