{"id":73209,"date":"2025-02-27T00:18:36","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T23:18:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=73209"},"modified":"2025-02-26T18:49:13","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T17:49:13","slug":"felix-abt-washingtonska-ropna-blokada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/02\/27\/felix-abt-washingtonska-ropna-blokada\/","title":{"rendered":"Felix Abt: Washingtonsk\u00e1 ropn\u00e1 blok\u00e1da"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

M\u00e1 u\u0161krtit \u00cdr\u00e1n, zas\u00e1hnout \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a masivn\u011b ohroz\u00ed celosv\u011btov\u00fd m\u00edr a stabilitu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 kroky americk\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria v jeho zoufal\u00e9 snaze udr\u017eet sv\u011btovou nadvl\u00e1du jsou vysoce nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9, v mainstreamov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch se jim dost\u00e1v\u00e1 jen m\u00e1lo pozornosti.<\/p>\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed krize se prohlubuje: USA versus \u010c\u00edna kv\u016fli \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 rop\u011b<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed \u010del\u00ed velk\u00e9 v\u00fdzv\u011b a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdm turbulenc\u00edm, proto\u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed od\u0159\u00edznout \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky ropy z \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Tento odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd krok je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kampan\u011b Washingtonu vyvinout \u201emaxim\u00e1ln\u00ed tlak\u201c na \u00edr\u00e1nskou ekonomiku s c\u00edlem o\u017eebra\u010dit obyvatelstvo a svrhnout vl\u00e1du, v\u010detn\u011b zastaven\u00ed v\u00fdvozu ropy, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho pil\u00ed\u0159e ekonomiky a prosperity zem\u011b. Jeho c\u00edlem je tak\u00e9 oslabit nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a energeticky nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fmyslovou velmoc sv\u011bta, \u010c\u00ednu, a to t\u00edm, \u017ee j\u00ed bude odep\u0159en p\u0159\u00edstup k dostupn\u00e9 rop\u011b.<\/p>\n

Scott Besson, \u0161\u00e9f americk\u00e9ho ministerstva financ\u00ed v Trumpov\u011b administrativ\u011b, tento z\u00e1vazek, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je sn\u00ed\u017eit v\u00fdvoz \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 ropy o v\u00edce ne\u017e 90 %, potvrdil.<\/p>\n

USA vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 masivn\u00ed krizi pou\u017eit\u00edm sv\u00e9 smrt\u00edc\u00ed hladov\u00e9 zbran\u011b<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Implementace t\u00e9to politiky by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vedla ke katastrofick\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 krizi v \u00cdr\u00e1nu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u201esankce\u201c, americk\u00e1 smrt\u00edc\u00ed hladov\u00e1 zbra\u0148, by zas\u00e1hly\u00a0miliony oby\u010dejn\u00fdch \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f<\/u><\/a>\u00a0a m\u011bly by tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd dopad na \u010c\u00ednu, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho kupce \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 ropy. Z\u00e1vislost \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ekonomiky na dovozu levn\u00fdch energi\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na z \u00cdr\u00e1nu, situaci zhor\u0161uje. Sankce nav\u00edc pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vy\u017eenou sv\u011btov\u00e9 ceny ropy nahoru, co\u017e se dotkne nejen \u010c\u00edny, ale tak\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unie a Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podpo\u0159en\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed, oslaben\u00ed \u010c\u00edny a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed produkce ropy<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty maj\u00ed t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed c\u00edle:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ma\u0159en\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f z ropy, aby vyvolalo povst\u00e1n\u00ed v \u00cdr\u00e1nu a zm\u011bnu re\u017eimu,<\/li>\n
  2. Oslaben\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 s\u00edly \u010c\u00edny a<\/li>\n
  3. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edch kapacit t\u011b\u017eby ropy. Tato strategie zahrnuje tak\u00e9 sankce proti mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed s\u00edti odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za p\u0159epravu \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 ropy do \u010c\u00edny.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Imp\u00e9rium chce z lod\u00ed vym\u00e1mit vysok\u00e9 poplatky za pir\u00e1ty<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Americk\u00fd obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce zav\u00e1d\u00ed strategii, kter\u00e1 by mohla ulo\u017eit\u00a0nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed poplatky za pir\u00e1ty od st\u0159edov\u011bku<\/u><\/a>\u00a0. Pl\u00e1nem je vybrat a\u017e 1,5 milionu dolar\u016f za ka\u017edou zast\u00e1vku v p\u0159\u00edstavu lod\u00ed postavenou v \u010c\u00edn\u011b. \u010c\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed provozovatel\u00e9 lod\u00ed, jako je Cosco, by mohli b\u00fdt nuceni platit nemal\u00e9 poplatky ve v\u00fd\u0161i 1 milionu dolar\u016f za ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstav ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, i kdy\u017e jejich lod\u011b byly postaveny mimo \u010c\u00ednu. Ne\u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed provozovatel\u00e9 lod\u00ed vyroben\u00fdch v \u010c\u00edn\u011b, bez ohledu na to, zda tyto lod\u011b kotv\u00ed v USA nebo ne, jsou tak\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u011b masivn\u011b okr\u00e1d\u00e1ni.<\/p>\n

    Strategick\u00e9 kroky: podkop\u00e1n\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 \u201eIniciativy silnic a p\u00e1s\u016f\u201c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    \u0160irok\u00e1 strategie Washingtonu se zam\u011b\u0159uje tak\u00e9 na \u010d\u00ednskou iniciativu Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je naru\u0161it nebo zabr\u00e1nit \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm glob\u00e1ln\u00edm investic\u00edm, rozvoji rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edch se ekonomik, kter\u00e9 obchoduj\u00ed s \u0158\u00ed\u0161\u00ed st\u0159edu, a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obchodn\u00ed s\u00edti Pekingu. Taktiky zahrnuj\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed \u0161krtic\u00edch bod\u016f jako v\u00a0Panam\u011b<\/u><\/a>\u00a0nebo Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, vyv\u00edjen\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9ho tlaku na \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky BRI a budov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch alianc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ohro\u017euj\u00ed \u010c\u00ednu.<\/p>\n

    Strategie Washingtonu tak\u00e9 zahrnuje spektrum taktik, od podn\u011bcov\u00e1n\u00ed obav pomoc\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00e9ho narativu, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna l\u00e1k\u00e1 rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se ekonomiky do\u00a0dluh\u016f<\/u><\/a>\u00a0, p\u0159es nab\u00eddku alternativn\u00edho financov\u00e1n\u00ed infrastruktury a\u017e po pou\u017eit\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00e9ho diplomatick\u00e9ho tlaku k odrazen\u00ed zem\u00ed od vstupu do BRI nebo vystoupen\u00ed z n\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho Washington uvaluje na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti st\u00e1le v\u00edce \u201esankc\u00ed\u201c a omezen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 odolnost: Ekonomick\u00e1 agrese a historick\u00e9 paralely<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Stup\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed se nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed jak Bidenovy, tak Trumpovy administrativy vyvolalo mezi\u00a0\u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm obyvatelstvem<\/u><\/a>\u00a0siln\u00e9 paralely a vyvolalo vzpom\u00ednky na temn\u00e9 \u010dasy, kdy z\u00e1padn\u00ed mocnosti a jejich nyn\u00ed japon\u0161t\u00ed spojenci napadali, drancovali a zp\u016fsobovali zemi velk\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed. Po stolet\u00ed poni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ze strany z\u00e1padn\u00edch mocnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zpusto\u0161ily \u010c\u00ednu opiov\u00fdmi v\u00e1lkami a z\u00e1padn\u00edmi agresory, kte\u0159\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dili ve stylu Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu v pekingsk\u00e9m Letn\u00edm pal\u00e1ci, kdy\u017e \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed bylo slab\u00e9, tentokr\u00e1t zem\u011b ukazuje\u00a0s\u00edlu a odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed,<\/u><\/a>\u00a0proto\u017ee u\u017e nechce b\u00fdt poni\u017eov\u00e1na sv\u00fdmi jedovat\u00fdmi protivn\u00edky. \u010c\u00edna za\u010dala reagovat na ekonomickou agresi a tato americk\u00e1 eskalace nez\u016fstane bez pov\u0161imnut\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Dominance americk\u00e9ho dolaru: Ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00fdhody a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed vliv<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Extr\u00e9mn\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd postoj v\u016f\u010di \u00cdr\u00e1nu by mohl m\u00edt zna\u010dn\u00e9 dopady, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pokud se USA zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 banky nebo rafinerie, co\u017e vyvol\u00e1 silnou reakci Pekingu.<\/p>\n

    Strategie Washingtonu si tak\u00e9 klade za c\u00edl udr\u017eet dominanci americk\u00e9ho dolaru jako vedouc\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed rezervn\u00ed m\u011bny, a t\u00edm p\u016fsobit proti posunu zem\u00ed jako \u010c\u00edna, Rusko a \u00cdr\u00e1n k jejich n\u00e1rodn\u00edm m\u011bn\u00e1m. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty si cht\u011bj\u00ed za ka\u017edou cenu udr\u017eet dominanci americk\u00e9ho dolaru, proto\u017ee nab\u00edz\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00fdhody (na \u00fakor jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed), v\u010detn\u011b obchodn\u00edch v\u00fdhod, geopolitick\u00fd vliv prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm jeho \u201evyzbrojen\u00ed\u201c, jak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9, tedy pou\u017eit\u00ed m\u011bny jako zbran\u011b proti jin\u00fdm zem\u00edm, a seigniorage. Tato strategie tak\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uje pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed popt\u00e1vku po dolaru a posiluje jeho pozici ve sv\u011btov\u00e9m obchodu (co\u017e neodr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jeho oslabenou ekonomiku), zejm\u00e9na v r\u00e1mci petrodolarov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

    Shrnut\u00ed: Geopolitick\u00e9 a ekonomick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky USA<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Souhrnn\u011b lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee snahy USA omezit dovoz ropy do \u010c\u00edny z \u00cdr\u00e1nu p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed komplexn\u00ed strategii s v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi geopolitick\u00fdmi a ekonomick\u00fdmi riziky a d\u016fsledky. Strategie si klade za c\u00edl vyvinout \u201emaxim\u00e1ln\u00ed tlak\u201c na \u00cdr\u00e1n, aby jej srazil\u00a0v z\u00e1jmu sv\u00e9ho spojence Velk\u00e9ho Izraele<\/u><\/a>\u00a0, oslabit \u010c\u00ednu \u2013 op\u011bt \u2013 co\u017e ji bude masivn\u011b provokovat, a zoufale udr\u017eet dominanci USA na sv\u011btov\u00fdch trz\u00edch. Situaci nav\u00edc zhor\u0161\u00ed odvetn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 proti Washingtonu a dopad na sv\u011btov\u00e9 ceny ropy, co\u017e by mohlo m\u00edt pro agresora rovn\u011b\u017e zna\u010dn\u00e9 d\u016fsledky a ne\u00fasp\u011bchy.<\/p>\n

    N\u00e1zor\u00a0Felixe Abta<\/strong>
    \n<\/em><\/span>Felix Abt je podnikatel, autor a\u00a0    cestovatel blogger<\/u><\/a> \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v Asii\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    M\u00e1 u\u0161krtit \u00cdr\u00e1n, zas\u00e1hnout \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a masivn\u011b ohroz\u00ed celosv\u011btov\u00fd m\u00edr a stabilitu. P\u0159esto\u017ee ned\u00e1vn\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73210,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[38,310,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73209"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73209"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73209\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}