{"id":72887,"date":"2025-02-23T00:13:05","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T23:13:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=72887"},"modified":"2025-02-22T14:16:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T13:16:15","slug":"chris-hedges-ocista-hlubokeho-statu-a-cesta-k-diktature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/02\/23\/chris-hedges-ocista-hlubokeho-statu-a-cesta-k-diktature\/","title":{"rendered":"Chris Hedges: O\u010dista hlubok\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a cesta k diktatu\u0159e"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Demont\u00e1\u017e \u201edeep state\u201c Donalda Trumpa je p\u0159edzv\u011bst\u00ed n\u011b\u010deho mnohem hor\u0161\u00edho.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e1lka Trumpovy administrativy proti\u00a0<\/span>Deep State<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nen\u00ed proj\u00edmadlo. Nejde o to osvobodit se od tyranie zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, militarizovan\u00e9 policie,\u00a0<\/span>nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho v\u011bze\u0148sk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu na sv\u011bt\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, pred\u00e1torsk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed nebo ukon\u010dit masov\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed. Neobnov\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t, aby pohnal mocn\u00e9 a bohat\u00e9 k odpov\u011bdnosti. Nesn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed to nafoukl\u00e9 a nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>v\u00fddaje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Pentagonu \u2013 asi 1 bilion dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0161echna revolu\u010dn\u00ed hnut\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e zleva nebo zprava, ni\u010d\u00ed star\u00e9 byrokratick\u00e9 struktury. Fa\u0161ist\u00e9 v N\u011bmecku a bol\u0161evici v Sov\u011btsk\u00e9m svazu agresivn\u011b o\u010distili st\u00e1tn\u00ed slu\u017ebu pot\u00e9, co se dostali k moci. Spr\u00e1vn\u011b vid\u00ed tyto struktury jako nep\u0159\u00edtele, kter\u00fd by br\u00e1nil jejich absolutn\u00edmu uchopen\u00ed moci. Je to pu\u010d na m\u00edru. Te\u010f dostaneme vlastn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b jako v prvn\u00edch letech Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu a nacistick\u00e9ho N\u011bmecka se u soud\u016f a m\u00e9di\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou v\u016f\u010di Trumpovi otev\u0159en\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9, odehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed t\u00fdlov\u00e9 akce. Nejprve dojde k Pyrrhov\u00fdm v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm \u2013 bol\u0161evici a nacist\u00e9 byli zastaveni vlastn\u00edmi soudy a nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm tiskem \u2013 ale postupn\u011b \u010distky podporovan\u00e9 zkrachoval\u00fdm liberalismem, kter\u00fd u\u017e nestoj\u00ed a za nic nebojuje, zajist\u00ed triumf nov\u00fdch p\u00e1n\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trumpova administrativa vylou\u010dila nebo propustila \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky vy\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed pochyben\u00ed v r\u00e1mci feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy,\u00a0<\/span>v\u010detn\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a017 gener\u00e1ln\u00edch inspektor\u016f. Donucovac\u00ed a zpravodajsk\u00e9 agentury, jako je FBI a Homeland Security, jsou o\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1ny od osob pova\u017eovan\u00fdch za nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di Trumpovi. Soudy obsazen\u00e9 odvolac\u00edmi soudci se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed mechanismy pro st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed \u201enep\u0159\u00e1tel st\u00e1tu\u201c a pro ochranu mocn\u00fdch a bohat\u00fdch. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud, kter\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>Trumpovi ud\u011blil pr\u00e1vn\u00ed imunitu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, ji\u017e do t\u00e9to f\u00e1ze dosp\u011bl.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePrvn\u00ed vlna \u010distek po svr\u017een\u00ed \u0161\u00e1ha m\u011bla za c\u00edl zbavit ministerstva vysoce postaven\u00fdch zbytk\u016f b\u00fdval\u00e9ho re\u017eimu a poskytnout pr\u00e1ci revolu\u010dn\u00edm v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edm,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>stoj\u00ed v<\/span><\/a>\u00a0odtajn\u011bn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b CIA z 28. srpna 1980 o tehdy nov\u011b zalo\u017een\u00e9 \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republice. \u201eDruh\u00e1 vlna \u010distek za\u010dala minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc po s\u00e9rii Chomejn\u00edho projev\u016f. Osoby na ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch \u00farovn\u00edch v \u0161\u00e1hov\u011b byrokracii, osoby se z\u00e1padn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm nebo ti, kte\u0159\u00ed nebyli pln\u011b odd\u00e1ni revolu\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bci, byli st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji odv\u00e1d\u011bni do d\u016fchodu nebo propou\u0161t\u011bni.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Opakujeme kroky, kter\u00e9 vedly k upevn\u011bn\u00ed moci p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi diktaturami, by\u0165 s vlastn\u00edm idiomem a zvl\u00e1\u0161tnostmi. Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed naivn\u011b chv\u00e1l\u00ed Trumpovo nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di hlubok\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu \u2013 kter\u00fd, jak uzn\u00e1v\u00e1m, nap\u00e1chal obrovsk\u00e9 \u0161kody na demokratick\u00fdch instituc\u00edch, nahlodal na\u0161e nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed svobody, je nekontrolovateln\u00fdm st\u00e1tem ve st\u00e1t\u011b a zorganizoval \u0159adu katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch intervenc\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch fiask\u016f na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a na\u00a0<\/span>Ukrajin\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u2013 by se m\u011bli d\u016fkladn\u011b pod\u00edvat na to, co se navrhuje m\u00edsto n\u011bj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kone\u010dn\u00fdm c\u00edlem pro Trumpovu administrativu nen\u00ed hlubok\u00fd st\u00e1t. C\u00edlem jsou z\u00e1kony, p\u0159edpisy, protokoly a pravidla a vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed je prosazuj\u00ed, kter\u00e9 br\u00e1n\u00ed dikt\u00e1torsk\u00e9 kontrole. M\u011bly by b\u00fdt zru\u0161eny kompromisy, omezen\u00e1 moc, vz\u00e1jemn\u00e1 kontrola a odpov\u011bdnost. Ti, kdo v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee vl\u00e1da m\u00e1 slou\u017eit obecn\u00e9mu dobru a ne dikt\u00e1tu vl\u00e1dce, jsou nuceni opustit \u00fa\u0159ad. Hlubok\u00fd stav se obnov\u00ed, aby slou\u017eil kultu v\u016fdce. Z\u00e1kony a \u00fastavn\u00ed pr\u00e1va budou irelevantn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1chrana va\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b neporu\u0161uje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z\u00e1kon,\u201c chlubil se Trump\u00a0<\/span>na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Truth Social a X.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Chaos prvn\u00ed Trumpovy administrativy byl nahrazen disciplinovan\u00fdm pl\u00e1nem u\u0161krtit to, co zbylo z americk\u00e9 chudokrevn\u00e9 demokracie.\u00a0<\/span>Projekt 2025<\/span><\/a>\u00a0,\u00a0<\/span>Centrum pro americkou obnovu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>America First Policy Institute<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159edem sestavily podrobn\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy, pozi\u010dn\u00ed dokumenty, legislativn\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy, n\u00e1vrhy v\u00fdkonn\u00fdch na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a politick\u00e9 akce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vn\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00edm kamenem pro tuto dekonstrukci st\u00e1tu je teorie unit\u00e1rn\u00ed exekutivy, kterou\u00a0<\/span>vyj\u00e1d\u0159il<\/span><\/a>\u00a0soudce Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho soudu Antonin Scalia ve sv\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span>odli\u0161n\u00e9m stanovisku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ve v\u011bci\u00a0<\/span>Morrison v. Olson<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. Podle Scalia \u010dl\u00e1nek II \u00fastavy znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u0161e, co se nenaz\u00fdv\u00e1 moc z\u00e1konod\u00e1rnou nebo soudn\u00ed, pat\u0159\u00ed do moci v\u00fdkonn\u00e9. P\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee exekutiva m\u016f\u017ee vykon\u00e1vat v\u0161echny z\u00e1kony Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, krom\u011b \u010dehokoli, co nen\u00ed \u00fastavou v\u00fdslovn\u011b p\u0159id\u011bleno Kongresu nebo soudnictv\u00ed. Toto je pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed diktatury.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee projekt Heritage Foundation 2025 nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 term\u00edn \u201eteorie jednotn\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va\u201c, obhajuje\u00a0<\/span>politiku konzistentn\u00ed s\u00a0<\/span><\/a>principy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0t\u00e9to teorie . Projekt 2025 doporu\u010duje propustit des\u00edtky tis\u00edc st\u00e1tn\u00edch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f a nahradit je loaj\u00e1ln\u00edmi. Kl\u00ed\u010dem k tomuto projektu je oslaben\u00ed pracovn\u00ed ochrany a pr\u00e1v st\u00e1tn\u00edch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje jejich\u00a0<\/span>propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na p\u0159\u00edkaz v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 moci . Russell Vought, zakladatel Centra pro obnovu Ameriky a jeden z hlavn\u00edch architekt\u016f Projektu 2025, se\u00a0<\/span>vr\u00e1til jako \u0159editel \u00da\u0159adu pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a rozpo\u010det<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, co\u017e byla pozice, kterou zast\u00e1val tak\u00e9 b\u011bhem prvn\u00edho Trumpova funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z posledn\u00edch Trumpov\u00fdch \u010din\u016f b\u011bhem jeho prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed bylo\u00a0<\/span>podeps\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u00fdkonn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edkazu \u201eVytvo\u0159en\u00ed pl\u00e1nu F ve slu\u017eb\u011b Excepted\u201c. Tento v\u00fdnos zru\u0161il ochranu zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed pro vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky. Joe Biden to zvedl. Bylo o\u017eiveno s vervou. I zde jsou dozvuky minulosti. \u201eZ\u00e1kon n\u00e1rodn\u00edch socialist\u016f o obnoven\u00ed profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed slu\u017eby\u201c z roku 1933 stanovil propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed politick\u00fdch odp\u016frc\u016f a ne\u00e1rijc\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b N\u011bmc\u016f \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu, ze st\u00e1tn\u00ed slu\u017eby. Bol\u0161evici tak\u00e9 o\u010distili\u00a0<\/span>vojenskou a st\u00e1tn\u00ed slu\u017ebu od \u201ekontrarevolucion\u00e1\u0159\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 9 500 feder\u00e1ln\u00edch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f\u00a0<\/span>\u2013<\/span><\/a>\u00a075 000 dal\u0161\u00edch\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159ijalo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e\u00a0<\/span>\u017eeleznou<\/span><\/a>\u00a0dohodu o odlo\u017een\u00e9m odkupu uprost\u0159ed pl\u00e1n\u016f propustit 70 procent zam\u011bstnanc\u016f v r\u016fzn\u00fdch vl\u00e1dn\u00edch agentur\u00e1ch \u2013 zmrazen\u00ed miliard dolar\u016f ve fondech a\u00a0<\/span>pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><\/a>zabavov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch dat\u00a0<\/span><\/a>takzvan\u00fdm<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ministerstvem efektivity vl\u00e1dy Elona Muska\u00a0nen\u00ed o sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160krty feder\u00e1ln\u00edm agentur\u00e1m p\u0159isp\u011bj\u00ed k omezen\u00ed drav\u00fdch v\u00fddaj\u016f feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy jen m\u00e1lo, pokud vojensk\u00fd rozpo\u010det \u2013 republik\u00e1ni v Kongresu po\u017eaduj\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm desetilet\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje ve v\u00fd\u0161i nejm\u00e9n\u011b 100 miliard dolar\u016f \u2013 z\u016fstane posv\u00e1tn\u00fd. A zat\u00edmco Trump chce ukon\u010dit v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b, aby uzav\u0159el spojenectv\u00ed s autokratem, kter\u00e9ho v Moskv\u011b obdivuje, podporuje genocidu v Gaze. \u010cistka je o podkop\u00e1n\u00ed dohledu a ochrany. Jde o obch\u00e1zen\u00ed tis\u00edc\u016f z\u00e1kon\u016f, kter\u00e9 stanovuj\u00ed pravidla pro pr\u00e1ci vl\u00e1dy. C\u00edlem je\u00a0<\/span><\/a>obsadit<\/span><\/a>\u00a0feder\u00e1ln\u00ed pozice \u201eloajalisty\u201c z datab\u00e1ze sestaven\u00e9 Institutem konzervativn\u00edho partnerstv\u00ed. Jde o\u00a0<\/span>obohacen\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0soukrom\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b n\u011bkolika vlastn\u011bn\u00fdch Muskem \u2013 kter\u00e9 z\u00edskaj\u00ed lukrativn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zak\u00e1zky.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1m, \u017ee tato dekonstrukce je tak\u00e9 o\u00a0zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed Muskova\u00a0<\/span>cloudov\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, jeho algoritmick\u00e9 a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastruktury. Musk pl\u00e1nuje ud\u011blat z\u00a0<\/span>X<\/span><\/a>\u00a0aplikaci \u201ev\u0161echno\u201c. Spou\u0161t\u00ed \u201e\u00a0<\/span>X Money<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed aplikace soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed, kter\u00e1 u\u017eivatel\u016fm nab\u00edz\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eenku \u201ek ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz a prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed peer-to-peer p\u0159evod\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f pot\u00e9, co spole\u010dnost X Money ozn\u00e1mila sv\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed se spole\u010dnost\u00ed Visa, spole\u010dnost DOGE po\u017eadovala\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159\u00edstup k utajovan\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm od americk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu Internal Revenue Service, v\u010detn\u011b milion\u016f da\u0148ov\u00fdch p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed. Data zahrnuj\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla a adresy soci\u00e1ln\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, podrobnosti o p\u0159\u00edjmu jednotlivc\u016f, jejich dluz\u00edch, jejich majetku a ujedn\u00e1n\u00edch o p\u00e9\u010di o d\u011bti. Ve \u0161patn\u00fdch rukou mohou b\u00fdt tyto informace komercializov\u00e1ny a pou\u017eity jako zbra\u0148.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Musk prosazuje program \u201e\u00a0<\/span>AI-first<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c s c\u00edlem zv\u00fd\u0161it roli um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI) ve vl\u00e1dn\u00edch agentur\u00e1ch. Podle Wired buduje \u201ecentralizovan\u00fd datov\u00fd archiv\u201c pro feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1du. Zakladatel spole\u010dnosti Oracle,\u00a0<\/span>obchodn\u00ed partner<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Elon Musk a\u00a0<\/span>dlouholet\u00fd d\u00e1rce Trump<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Larry Ellison, kter\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika t\u00fddny ozn\u00e1mil pl\u00e1n na infrastrukturu um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence po boku Trumpa v hodnot\u011b 500 miliard dolar\u016f,\u00a0<\/span><\/a>vyzval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0st\u00e1ty, aby p\u0159esunuly v\u0161echna sv\u00e1 data do \u201ejednotn\u00e9 sjednocen\u00e9 datov\u00e9 platformy\u201c, aby je mohly modely um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence \u201espot\u0159ebovat a pou\u017e\u00edvat\u201c. Ellison\u00a0<\/span>ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve prohl\u00e1sil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee sledovac\u00ed syst\u00e9m s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed zajist\u00ed, \u017ee \u201eob\u010dan\u00e9 se budou chovat co nejl\u00e9pe, proto\u017ee neust\u00e1le zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1me a hl\u00e1s\u00edme v\u0161e, co se d\u011bje\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump, stejn\u011b jako v\u0161ichni despotov\u00e9, m\u00e1 dlouh\u00fd seznam nep\u0159\u00e1tel. Odebral bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pravomoci b\u00fdval\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016fm sv\u00e9 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed administrativy, v\u010detn\u011b gener\u00e1la ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b Marka Milleyho, kter\u00fd byl b\u011bhem Trumpova prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm d\u016fstojn\u00edkem v arm\u00e1d\u011b, a Mika\u00a0<\/span>Pompea<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd byl Trumpov\u00fdm \u0159editelem \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby a ministrem zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Odvolal nebo pohrozil zru\u0161en\u00edm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch prov\u011brek prezidenta Bidena a b\u00fdval\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f jeho administrativy, v\u010detn\u011b b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Antonyho Blinkena a b\u00fdval\u00e9ho poradce pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost Jakea Sullivana. Zam\u011b\u0159uje se na\u00a0<\/span>m\u00e9dia,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0kter\u00e1 pova\u017euje za nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1, t\u00edm, \u017ee br\u00e1n\u00ed jejich report\u00e9r\u016fm informovat o ud\u00e1lostech v Ov\u00e1ln\u00e9 pracovn\u011b a vyh\u00e1n\u00ed je z jejich pracovn\u00edch prostor v Pentagonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto seznamy nep\u0159\u00e1tel se budou roz\u0161i\u0159ovat, jakmile si st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti populace uv\u011bdom\u00ed, \u017ee byly zrazeny, projev\u00ed se rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 nespokojenost a B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm se bude c\u00edtit Trumpem ohro\u017een.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jakmile bude nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m zaveden, stanou se z\u00e1kony a p\u0159edpisy t\u00edm, co Trump\u016fv B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm po\u017eaduje. Nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 agentury jako Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed volebn\u00ed komise, \u00da\u0159ad pro finan\u010dn\u00ed ochranu spot\u0159ebitel\u016f a Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed rezervn\u00ed syst\u00e9m ztrat\u00ed svou autonomii. Masov\u00e9 deportace, v\u00fduka \u201ek\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch\u201c a \u201evlasteneck\u00fdch\u201c hodnot ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch \u2013 Trump\u00a0<\/span>sl\u00edbil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u201eo\u010dist\u00ed radik\u00e1ly, bigoty a marxisty, kte\u0159\u00ed infiltrovali ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed\u201c \u2013 spolu s odstran\u011bn\u00edm soci\u00e1ln\u00edch program\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>Medicaid<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed, pracovn\u00edho \u0161kolen\u00ed a podpory d\u011bt\u00ed, vytvo\u0159\u00ed spole\u010dnost nevoln\u00edk\u016f a p\u00e1n\u016f. Drav\u00e9 korporace, jako je zdravotnick\u00fd a farmaceutick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl, dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed povolen\u00ed k vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed a drancov\u00e1n\u00ed neschopn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti. Totalita vy\u017eaduje naprostou konformitu. V\u00fdsledkem je, cituji Rosu Luxemburgovou, \u201ebrutalizace ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho \u017eivota\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vydlaban\u00e9 poz\u016fstatky star\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu \u2013 m\u00e9dia, Demokratick\u00e1 strana, akademick\u00e1 sf\u00e9ra, plevy odbor\u016f \u2013 n\u00e1s nezachr\u00e1n\u00ed. Chrl\u00ed pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 fr\u00e1ze, kr\u010d\u00ed se ve strachu, hledaj\u00ed zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 postupn\u00e9 reformy a \u00fapravy a d\u00e9monizuj\u00ed Trumpovy p\u0159\u00edznivce bez ohledu na jejich d\u016fvody, pro\u010d ho volit. Ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed se v bezv\u00fdznamnosti. Tato nuda je spole\u010dn\u00fdm jmenovatelem vzestupu autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a totalitn\u00edch re\u017eim\u016f. Vede to k apatii a pora\u017eenectv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump’s Birthday and Flag Day Holiday Establishment Act, kter\u00fd p\u0159edstavila kongresmanka Claudia Tenny, je p\u0159edzv\u011bst\u00ed toho, co m\u00e1 p\u0159ij\u00edt. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona stanov\u00ed 14. \u010derven jako feder\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u00e1tek p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed \u201enarozeniny Donalda J. Trumpa a den vlajky\u201c. Dal\u0161\u00edm krokem jsou choreografick\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159ehl\u00eddky s nadrozm\u011brn\u00fdmi portr\u00e9ty velk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Joseph Roth<\/span><\/a>\u00a0byl jedn\u00edm z m\u00e1la spisovatel\u016f v N\u011bmecku, kte\u0159\u00ed pochopili p\u0159ita\u017elivost a nevyhnuteln\u00fd vzestup fa\u0161ismu. Ve sv\u00e9 eseji\u00a0<\/span>The Auto-da-F\u00e9 of the Spirit<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdvala prvn\u00edm masov\u00fdm p\u00e1len\u00edm knih nacisty, radil sv\u00fdm \u017eidovsk\u00fdm koleg\u016fm, aby uznali, \u017ee byli pora\u017eeni: \u201eMy, kte\u0159\u00ed jsme bojovali v prvn\u00ed linii pod praporem evropsk\u00e9ho ducha, spl\u0148me neju\u0161lechtilej\u0161\u00ed povinnost pora\u017een\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edka: p\u0159iznejme svou por\u00e1\u017eku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Roth, kter\u00fd byl nacisty za\u0159azen na \u010dernou listinu, donucen k vyhnanstv\u00ed a zahn\u00e1n do chudoby, si ned\u011blal fale\u0161n\u00e9 nad\u011bje.<\/span><\/p>\n

„K \u010demu jsou moje slova,“ zeptal se Roth, „proti zbran\u00edm, reproduktor\u016fm, vrah\u016fm, \u0161\u00edlen\u00fdm ministr\u016fm, hloup\u00fdm tazatel\u016fm a novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed tlumo\u010d\u00ed hlas tohoto ji\u017e tak zmaten\u00e9ho sv\u011bta Babylonu p\u0159es bubny Norimberku?“<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bd\u011bl, co p\u0159ijde.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNyn\u00ed v\u00e1m bude jasn\u00e9, \u017ee sm\u011b\u0159ujeme k velk\u00e9 katastrof\u011b,\u201c \u0159ekl Roth pot\u00e9, co ode\u0161el do exilu ve Francii v roce 1933 a\u00a0<\/span>napsal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Stefanu\u00a0<\/span>Zweigovi<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o uchopen\u00ed moci nacisty. „Barba\u0159i p\u0159evzali moc.“ Nenechte se m\u00fdlit. Vl\u00e1dne peklo.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale Roth tak\u00e9 tvrdil, \u017ee i kdy\u017e je por\u00e1\u017eka jist\u00e1, odpor je mor\u00e1ln\u00edm imperativem, zp\u016fsobem, jak br\u00e1nit vlastn\u00ed d\u016fstojnost a posv\u00e1tnost pravdy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eMus\u00edte ps\u00e1t, i kdy\u017e si uv\u011bdom\u00edte, \u017ee ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 slovo u\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee nic zlep\u0161it,\u201c zd\u016fraznil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jsem stejn\u011b pesimistick\u00fd jako Roth. Cenzura a st\u00e1tn\u00ed represe se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo m\u00e1 sv\u011bdom\u00ed, se st\u00e1v\u00e1 nep\u0159\u00edtelem st\u00e1tu. Odpor, pokud k n\u011bmu dojde, se projev\u00ed spont\u00e1nn\u00edmi erupcemi, kter\u00e9 se tvo\u0159\u00ed mimo zaveden\u00e1 centra moci. Tyto \u010diny odporu se setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed s brut\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed repres\u00ed. Ale pokud neodol\u00e1me, podlehneme temnot\u011b, mor\u00e1ln\u011b i fyzicky. Jsme spoluvin\u00edky radik\u00e1ln\u00edho zla. Nikdy nesm\u00edme dovolit, aby se to stalo.<\/span><\/p>\n

*<\/span><\/p>\n

Chris Hedges<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0je americk\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159, spisovatel a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd zpravodaj zn\u00e1m\u00fd svou kritickou anal\u00fdzou politiky, kapitalismu, v\u00e1lky a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed nespravedlnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u017eivotopis:<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n