{"id":72632,"date":"2025-02-19T00:14:17","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T23:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=72632"},"modified":"2025-02-18T14:06:45","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T13:06:45","slug":"globalni-skupina-pro-kontrolu-faktu-obdrzela-od-vlady-usa-24-milionu-dolaru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/02\/19\/globalni-skupina-pro-kontrolu-faktu-obdrzela-od-vlady-usa-24-milionu-dolaru\/","title":{"rendered":"Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed skupina pro kontrolu fakt\u016f obdr\u017eela od vl\u00e1dy USA 2,4 milionu dolar\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zpr\u00e1va: Skupina pro kontrolu fakt\u016f obdr\u017eela od americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy 2,4 milionu dolar\u016f uprost\u0159ed kontroverze o ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed fakt\u016f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da dala miliony dolar\u016f Poynterov\u011b institutu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e vyvolala ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b vlivu dolar\u016f da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f na ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed fakt\u016f a moderov\u00e1n\u00ed online projev\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poynter\u016fv institut pro medi\u00e1ln\u00ed studia pat\u0159\u00ed mezi organizace, kter\u00e9 za posledn\u00edch 12 let z\u00edskaly finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky od da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f v USA \u2013 v\u011bt\u0161inu z toho b\u011bhem Bidenovy administrativy, v\u010detn\u011b \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f p\u0159ed volbami b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Media Research Center (MRC), kter\u00e9 p\u0159ezkoumalo \u00fadaje o financov\u00e1n\u00ed na webu USASpending.gov, Poynter z\u00edskal v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f od Small Business Administration (1,67 milionu USD), n\u00e1sledovan\u00fd Americkou agenturou pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia a ministerstvem zahrani\u010d\u00ed s 423 781 USD a 367 435 USD. Celkov\u011b z\u00e1vazky st\u00e1tu v\u016f\u010di Poynterovi od roku 2013 do sou\u010dasnosti dosahuj\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u011b 2,4 milionu dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m t\u00e9to \u201edohody\u201c spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 nejen v pochybn\u00e9m nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky, ale tak\u00e9 v roli samotn\u00e9ho Poynter Institute Od roku 2015 provozuje International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN), kter\u00e1 celosv\u011btov\u011b certifikuje v\u00edce ne\u017e 170 organizac\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed fakt\u016f a podporuje je prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u0161kolen\u00ed, zdroj\u016f a po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm akc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed vl\u00e1dy konzervativci a dal\u0161\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed online vyjad\u0159ovali \u201enepopul\u00e1rn\u00ed\u201c n\u00e1zory, obvinili tyto skupiny t\u0159et\u00edch stran ze zaujatosti, kter\u00e1 vedla k cenzu\u0159e. Jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f byl nyn\u00ed ji\u017e neexistuj\u00edc\u00ed program pro ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed fakt\u016f spole\u010dnosti Meta, kter\u00fd se op\u00edral o skupiny certifikovan\u00e9 IFCN, v\u010detn\u011b Poynterova vlastn\u00edho PolitiFact. Obsah, kter\u00fd tyto skupiny pova\u017eovaly za diskutabiln\u00ed, \u00fadajn\u011b zaznamenal o 95 % m\u00e9n\u011b kliknut\u00ed a na Facebooku a Instagramu byl sd\u00edlen o 38\u201347 % m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jin\u00fdmi slovy, tento syst\u00e9m byl \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem k potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch n\u00e1zor\u016f a projev\u016f \u2013 a zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee vl\u00e1da na\u0161la jin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak takov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed finan\u010dn\u011b podpo\u0159it. To je p\u0159esn\u011b to, co d\u011bl\u00e1 situaci obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 politicky v\u00fdbu\u0161nou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poynter se u\u017e zapojil do r\u016fzn\u00fdch kontroverz\u00ed. Tehdej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b \u0159editele Cristina Tardaguila sed\u011bla v poradn\u00edm v\u00fdboru Global Disinformation Index (GDI). Krom\u011b toho se institut v roce 2019 pokusil vytvo\u0159it \u010dernou listinu asi 30 konzervativn\u00edch zpravodajsk\u00fdch agentur.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2023 vyvolala rozruch tak\u00e9 IFCN, kdy\u017e se pokusila p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit YouTube, \u017ee platforma dostate\u010dn\u011b necenzuruje obsah, a navrhla zp\u016fsoby, jak to \u201enapravit\u201c. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 po\u017eadovala od YouTube finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky, aby mohla efektivn\u011bji \u201espolupracovat\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o financov\u00e1n\u00ed IFCN, jen mezi lety 2016 a 2019 nepoch\u00e1zelo 492 000 dolar\u016f od nikoho jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e od George Sorose.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zpr\u00e1va: Skupina pro kontrolu fakt\u016f obdr\u017eela od americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy 2,4 milionu dolar\u016f uprost\u0159ed kontroverze o…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":72633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[604,1061,1242,37,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72632"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72632\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/72633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}