{"id":72444,"date":"2025-02-17T00:12:35","date_gmt":"2025-02-16T23:12:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=72444"},"modified":"2025-02-16T14:04:06","modified_gmt":"2025-02-16T13:04:06","slug":"studie-levicove-zeny-jsou-vyrazne-nestastnejsi-nez-jejich-konzervativni-protejsky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/02\/17\/studie-levicove-zeny-jsou-vyrazne-nestastnejsi-nez-jejich-konzervativni-protejsky\/","title":{"rendered":"Studie: Levicov\u00e9 \u017eeny jsou v\u00fdrazn\u011b ne\u0161\u0165astn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jejich konzervativn\u00ed prot\u011bj\u0161ky"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie z USA ukazuje pozoruhodn\u00fd kontrast: mlad\u00e9 levicov\u00e9 \u017eeny (liber\u00e1lov\u00e9) bojuj\u00ed s nespokojenost\u00ed a osam\u011blost\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b \u010dast\u011bji ne\u017e jejich konzervativn\u00ed prot\u011bj\u0161ky. \u010c\u00edsla z American Family Survey z roku 2024 mluv\u00ed sama za sebe.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco 37 procent konzervativn\u00edch \u017een\u00a0<\/span>v t\u00e9to studii<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee jsou se sv\u00fdm \u017eivotem \u201ezcela spokojeny\u201c, plat\u00ed to pouze pro skromn\u00fdch 12 procent jejich levicov\u00fdch vrstevnic. Je\u0161t\u011b n\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed: u levicov\u00fdch \u017een je dvakr\u00e1t a\u017e t\u0159ikr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee hl\u00e1s\u00ed obecnou nespokojenost se sv\u00fdm \u017eivotem. Tyto v\u00fdsledky nejsou statistickou anom\u00e1li\u00ed,\u00a0<\/span>vysv\u011btluj\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci<\/span><\/a> . Zde vid\u00edme konzistentn\u00ed vzorec, kter\u00fd proch\u00e1z\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdmi studiemi. Rozd\u00edly p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed i p\u0159i zohledn\u011bn\u00ed faktor\u016f, jako je v\u011bk, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, etnick\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost a p\u0159\u00edjem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dadaje o soci\u00e1ln\u00ed integraci jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdmluvn\u00e9: Konzervativn\u00ed \u017eeny ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 40 let maj\u00ed o 20 procentn\u00edch bod\u016f vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee se vdaj\u00ed, ne\u017e jejich levicov\u00e9 vrstevnice. V\u00edce ne\u017e polovina konzervativn\u00edch \u017een nav\u0161t\u011bvuje bohoslu\u017ebu ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u00fdden \u2013 mezi levicov\u00fdmi \u017eenami je to pouh\u00fdch 12 procent.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b jasn\u00fd obr\u00e1zek vykresluj\u00ed i \u200b\u200bstatistiky osam\u011blosti: \u010dast\u00e9 pocity osam\u011blosti uv\u00e1d\u00ed 29 procent levicov\u00fdch \u017een \u2013 mezi konzervativci je to pouze 11 procent. Tato \u010d\u00edsla z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 i po zohledn\u011bn\u00ed demografick\u00fdch faktor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Matthew Yglesias, renomovan\u00fd analytik soci\u00e1ln\u00edch trend\u016f,\u00a0<\/span>vid\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd faktor v odli\u0161n\u00e9m vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011bta: \u201eTendence vykl\u00e1dat nejednozna\u010dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti negativn\u011b je z\u00e1kladn\u00edm rysem depresivn\u00edho my\u0161len\u00ed.\u201c Tato tendence je d\u00e1le pos\u00edlena intenzivn\u00edm vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed \u2013 kter\u00e9 je v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u levicov\u011b orientovan\u00fdch \u017een.<\/span><\/p>\n

Data nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee tradi\u010dn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed instituce jako man\u017eelstv\u00ed a n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed p\u016fsob\u00ed jako stabiliza\u010dn\u00ed faktory. \u201eNejde o to prezentovat jeden \u017eivotn\u00ed styl jako nad\u0159azen\u00fd,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Jean Twenge, kter\u00e1 tento fenom\u00e9n studuje. „\u010c\u00edsla v\u0161ak jasn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u00ed integrace a pevn\u00e9 struktury maj\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed vliv na psychickou pohodu.“<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledky nastoluj\u00ed ot\u00e1zku, zda modern\u00ed individualismus a odklon od tradi\u010dn\u00edch instituc\u00ed vy\u017eaduj\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed cenu, ne\u017e se d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo. Pozn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 \u2013 ale nem\u011blo by b\u00fdt ignorov\u00e1no.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie z USA ukazuje pozoruhodn\u00fd kontrast: mlad\u00e9 levicov\u00e9 \u017eeny (liber\u00e1lov\u00e9) bojuj\u00ed s nespokojenost\u00ed a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":72445,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1312,839,37,742],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72444"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72444"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72444\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/72445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}