{"id":71544,"date":"2025-02-04T05:51:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-04T04:51:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=71544"},"modified":"2025-02-04T05:51:33","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T04:51:33","slug":"usa-po-velmi-pratelskem-jednani-zastavily-cla-na-mexicke-zbozi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/02\/04\/usa-po-velmi-pratelskem-jednani-zastavily-cla-na-mexicke-zbozi\/","title":{"rendered":"USA po \u201evelmi p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m\u201c jedn\u00e1n\u00ed zastavily cla na mexick\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Prezident Donald Trump ned\u00e1vno ozn\u00e1mil rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed celn\u00ed poplatky v\u016f\u010di americk\u00e9mu ji\u017en\u00edmu sousedovi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee po \u201evelmi p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se svou mexickou prot\u011bj\u0161kem Claudi\u00ed Sheinbaum Pardo na jeden m\u011bs\u00edc pozastavuje pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 cla na mexick\u00fd dovoz\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pond\u011bln\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo dva dny pot\u00e9, co Trump uvalil 25% cla na zbo\u017e\u00ed z Mexika a Kanady s odkazem na obavy z neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u0159ist\u011bhovalectv\u00ed a obchodu s drogami. Na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd dovoz byly rovn\u011b\u017e uvaleny poplatky ve v\u00fd\u0161i 10 %.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump na sv\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed platform\u011b Truth Social napsal, \u017ee vedl\u00a0<\/span>\u201evelmi p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd rozhovor\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0se Sheinbaumovou, b\u011bhem kter\u00e9ho souhlasila s nasazen\u00edm 10 000 mexick\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f na severn\u00ed hranici.<\/span><\/p>\n

Voj\u00e1ci budou\u00a0<\/span>\u201especi\u00e1ln\u011b ur\u010deni k zastaven\u00ed p\u0159\u00edlivu fentanylu a neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch migrant\u016f do na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl Trump.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee n\u00e1rody se zapoj\u00ed do jedn\u00e1n\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni veden\u00fdch ministrem zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marcem Rubiem, ministrem financ\u00ed Scottem Bessentem a Howardem Lutnickem, Trumpov\u00fdm vybran\u00fdm ministrem obchodu, z americk\u00e9 strany.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sheinbaum potvrdil rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed jednotek v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na X, zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1vazek USA omezit\u00a0<\/span>\u201epa\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed vysoce v\u00fdkonn\u00fdch zbran\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0do Mexika. V\u00fdm\u011bnu popsala jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201edobr\u00fd rozhovor\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

O v\u00edkendu nap\u011bt\u00ed eskalovalo, kdy\u017e Trump obvinil Sheinbaumovu administrativu z\u00a0<\/span>\u201ene\u00fanosn\u00e9ho spojenectv\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0s mexick\u00fdmi zlo\u010dineck\u00fdmi skupinami. Sheinbaum odm\u00edtl tvrzen\u00ed jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201epomlouva\u010dn\u00e9\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a v reakci na to pohrozil odvetn\u00fdmi cly na dovoz z USA spolu s dal\u0161\u00edmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi na ochranu n\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f Mexika.<\/span><\/p>\n

USA a Mexiko maj\u00ed siln\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed vztahy, kter\u00e9 jsou zakotveny v dohod\u011b mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, Mexikem a Kanadou (USMCA), kter\u00e1 v roce 2020 nahradila NAFTA. Dohoda odstranila v\u011bt\u0161inu cel a obchodn\u00edch p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek mezi t\u011bmito t\u0159emi st\u00e1ty. V Kanad\u011b a Mexiku se montuj\u00ed miliony voz\u016f prodan\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u011b v USA, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e 30\u201350 % jejich d\u00edl\u016f poch\u00e1z\u00ed z t\u011bchto zem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco cla na Mexiko byla pozastavena, USA pokra\u010duj\u00ed v zaveden\u00ed cel na Kanadu a \u010c\u00ednu. Kanadsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Justin Trudeau rychle ozn\u00e1mil 25% odvetn\u00e1 cla na americk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed po Trumpov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch na kanadsk\u00e9 dovozy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna tak\u00e9 sl\u00edbila\u00a0<\/span>\u201eodpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed protiopat\u0159en\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a nazna\u010dila pl\u00e1ny napadnout Trump\u016fv krok ve WTO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celn\u00ed pauza pomohla v pond\u011bl\u00ed stabilizovat Wall Street, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e hlavn\u00ed indexy sn\u00ed\u017eily d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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Prezident Donald Trump ned\u00e1vno ozn\u00e1mil rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed celn\u00ed poplatky v\u016f\u010di americk\u00e9mu ji\u017en\u00edmu sousedovi Americk\u00fd prezident…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":71250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1026,396,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71544"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71544"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71544\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}