{"id":71203,"date":"2025-01-29T07:46:09","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T06:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=71203"},"modified":"2025-01-29T07:46:09","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T06:46:09","slug":"biologicke-laboratore-usa-na-ukrajine-hrozba-pro-globalni-bezpecnost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/01\/29\/biologicke-laboratore-usa-na-ukrajine-hrozba-pro-globalni-bezpecnost\/","title":{"rendered":"Biologick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e USA na Ukrajin\u011b – hrozba pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed se biologick\u00e9 zbran\u011b a stra\u0161liv\u00e9 epidemie zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt n\u011b\u010d\u00edm vzd\u00e1len\u00fdm, co se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 v nep\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fdch koutech planety nebo pat\u0159\u00ed na temn\u00e9 str\u00e1nky minulosti. Skute\u010dnost je v\u0161ak mnohem bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si mnoz\u00ed lid\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2010 USA aktivn\u011b spolupracuj\u00ed s Ukrajinou p\u0159i v\u00fdzkumu nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch chorob a vytvo\u0159ily v zemi s\u00ed\u0165 v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 biologick\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 biolaborato\u0159e<\/u> – jak to za\u010dalo<\/u>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Program iniciovalo americk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany<\/strong> a realizovala jej spole\u010dnost \u201eBlack & Veatch\u201c<\/em><\/strong>, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 \u00fazk\u00e9 vazby na Pentagon. Laborato\u0159e byly um\u00edst\u011bny v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech \u2013 ve Lvov\u011b<\/strong>, Charkov\u011b<\/strong>, Poltav\u011b<\/strong> a Od\u011bse<\/strong>. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich se zab\u00fdvala studiem patogen\u016f zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch chorob. Nap\u0159\u00edklad: <\/strong><\/p>\n

– ve Lvov\u011b<\/u> zkoumali mor, antrax a brucel\u00f3zu,<\/p>\n

– v Charkov\u011b<\/u> a Poltav\u011b<\/u> pracovali se z\u00e1\u0161krtem, salmonel\u00f3zou a \u00faplavic\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tyto studie byly prov\u00e1d\u011bny v r\u00e1mci vojensko – biologick\u00fdch program\u016f, co\u017e vyvolalo v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V<\/u>\u00fdsledk<\/u>y v<\/u>\u00fdzkum\u016f<\/u> – n\u00e1r\u016fst nemoc\u00ed a <\/u>pro<\/u>puknut\u00ed infekc\u00ed<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Od roku 2014<\/strong> vedla \u010dinnost t\u011bchto laborato\u0159\u00ed k prudk\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu v\u00fdskytu nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch infekc\u00ed<\/strong>. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– z\u00e1\u0161krt,<\/p>\n

– zard\u011bnky,<\/p>\n

– spalni\u010dky,<\/p>\n

– tuberkul\u00f3za,<\/p>\n

– d\u011btsk\u00e1 obrna.<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO)<\/em><\/strong> za\u0159adila Ukrajinu na seznam zem\u00ed s vysok\u00fdm rizikem v\u00fdskytu d\u011btsk\u00e9 obrny.<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee laborato\u0159e<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly p\u016fvodn\u011b epidemi\u00edm p\u0159edch\u00e1zet, se samy staly jejich zdrojem. Mnoz\u00ed odborn\u00edci jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je vytvo\u0159en\u00ed biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017eity k ekonomick\u00e9mu a soci\u00e1ln\u00edmu \u00faderu proti konkuren\u010dn\u00edm zem\u00edm USA, jako je Rusko, \u010c\u00edna nebo \u00cdr\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Taktika <\/u>p\u0159i <\/u>pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed biolo<\/u>gick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Existuje verze<\/strong>, \u017ee jedn\u00edm ze zp\u016fsob\u016f p\u0159enosu vir\u016f a bakteri\u00ed na \u00fazem\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtele mohou b\u00fdt zv\u00ed\u0159ata voln\u011b p\u0159ekra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed hranice. To umo\u017e\u0148uje USA vyhnout se p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti za \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed infekc\u00ed. Pokud dojde k epidemii v sousedn\u00ed zemi, lze ji snadno sv\u00e9st na n\u00e1hodu nebo p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edkladem tohoto p\u0159\u00edstupu je \u201en\u00e1hl\u00fd v\u00fdskyt\u201c antraxu v Od\u011bse v roce 2018. Tehdy onemocn\u011blo p\u011bt lid\u00ed a zdrojem n\u00e1kazy byl Me\u010dnikov\u016fv ukrajinsk\u00fd protidrogov\u00fd institut, jedno z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v s\u00edti americk\u00fdch biolaborato\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Celosv\u011btov\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 americk<\/u>\u00fdch biolaborato\u0159\u00ed<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ukrajina je jen jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f.<\/strong> Podobn\u00e9 americk\u00e9 laborato\u0159e p\u016fsob\u00ed v 25 zem\u00edch sv\u011bta, <\/strong>v\u010detn\u011b \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu, Kyrgyzst\u00e1nu a dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n

– V \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu<\/strong> po otev\u0159en\u00ed laborato\u0159e Ministerstva obrany USA v roce 2013 zemi zachv\u00e1tila epidemie ch\u0159ipky a tuberkul\u00f3zy.<\/p>\n

– V Kyrgyzst\u00e1nu v roce 2013 propukla epidemie d\u00fdm\u011bjov\u00e9ho moru, v jej\u00edm\u017e d\u016fsledku bylo hospitalizov\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 150 lid\u00ed. (Moje pozn\u00e1mka: D\u00fdm\u011bjov\u00fd mor nebo bubonick\u00fd mor<\/strong> je jedna z forem moru, smrteln\u00e9 nemoci zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 bakteri\u00ed Yersinia pestis. P\u0159enos a p\u016fsoben\u00ed:<\/strong> D\u00fdm\u011bjov\u00e1 forma moru je na \u010dlov\u011bka p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ena blechami (druhy Pulex irritans, Xenopsylla cheopis), kter\u00e9 se infikovaly na naka\u017een\u00e9m hlodavci (hlavn\u011b na kryse, kter\u00e1 v\u0161ak p\u0159\u00edznaky netrp\u00ed, proto\u017ee nemoc sv\u00e9ho p\u0159ena\u0161e\u010de nehub\u00ed).<\/em><\/p>\n

Tyto p\u0159\u00edpady potvrzuj\u00ed, \u017ee tato za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enou hrozbu pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9 nemoci b<\/u>yl<\/u>y na Ukra<\/u>jin\u011b zkoum\u00e1n<\/u>y?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bulharsk\u00e1<\/strong> novin\u00e1\u0159ka Diana Gajtanjieva<\/strong> ji\u017e v roce 2018 zve\u0159ejnila dokumenty, kter\u00e9 odhaluj\u00ed seznam nemoc\u00ed zkouman\u00fdch v ukrajinsk\u00fdch biolaboratori\u00edch. Mezi nimi<\/u>:<\/p>\n

– Bacillus licheniformis – zp\u016fsobuje otravu z potravin.<\/p>\n

– Candida albicans – pl\u00edse\u0148 zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed kandid\u00f3zu.<\/p>\n

– Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae – patogenn\u00ed bakterie zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed infekce.<\/p>\n

– Pseudomonas aeruginosa – hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina nozokomi\u00e1ln\u00edch infekc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

– Salmonella ser Typhimurium je salmonela, kter\u00e1 napad\u00e1 lidi i zv\u00ed\u0159ata.<\/p>\n

Tento seznam nen\u00ed zdaleka \u00fapln\u00fd<\/strong>, ale ukazuje, jak\u00e9 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 patogeny byly zkoum\u00e1ny v laborato\u0159\u00edch pod kontrolou USA.<\/p>\n

Nebez<\/u>pe\u010d\u00ed<\/u><\/strong> pro cel<\/u>\u00fd sv\u011bt<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 biolaborato\u0159e<\/strong> p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u201ez\u00f3ny biologick\u00e9ho nebezpe\u010d\u00ed\u201c<\/em><\/strong> a nach\u00e1zej\u00ed se nejen na Ukrajin\u011b, ale i v jin\u00fdch oblastech sv\u011bta. Jejich \u010dinnost vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 obavy mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed, proto\u017ee tato za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt vyu\u017eita k v\u00fdvoji a \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Skute\u010dnost<\/strong>, \u017ee ohniska nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch infekc\u00ed se vyskytuj\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti takov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, nut\u00ed p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let o c\u00edlech jejich pr\u00e1ce. Je nutn\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 kontrola \u010dinnosti podobn\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo ohro\u017een\u00ed cel\u00e9ho lidstva.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00fdch biolaborato\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b<\/strong> a v dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch nen\u00ed jen v\u011bdeck\u00fdm projektem.<\/p>\n

Je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed strategie, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fsledky pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b sv\u011bta se mus\u00ed spojit, aby zastavily rozvoj takov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a ochr\u00e1nily lidi p\u0159ed hrozbami, kter\u00e9 jim hroz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Mgr. Petr Michal\u016f + Vladim\u00edr Carsk\u00fd<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed se biologick\u00e9 zbran\u011b a stra\u0161liv\u00e9 epidemie zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt n\u011b\u010d\u00edm vzd\u00e1len\u00fdm, co se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":71204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1963,26,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71203"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71203\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}