{"id":70683,"date":"2025-01-22T00:42:04","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T23:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=70683"},"modified":"2025-01-21T16:01:11","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T15:01:11","slug":"zbynek-fiala-trump-je-tady-septaji-bezradne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/01\/22\/zbynek-fiala-trump-je-tady-septaji-bezradne\/","title":{"rendered":"Zbyn\u011bk Fiala: Trump je tady, \u0161eptaj\u00ed bezradn\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010cesk\u00e1 atlantick\u00e1 politika s\u00e1zela na Demokraty, a te\u010f je zd\u011b\u0161en\u00e1, \u017ee tam nikoho nem\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd p\u0159\u00edchod, tak naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed koment\u00e1to\u0159i n\u00e1stup americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa biblick\u00fdm jazykem, kter\u00fd vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159edstavu \u2013 podle politick\u00e9 orientace dan\u00e9ho m\u00e9dia \u2013 druh\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edchodu Spasitele, nebo druh\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edchodu \u010e\u00e1bla. V\u00a0\u010cesku \u0161lo zaslechnout i n\u011bco o odporn\u00e9 bytosti, kter\u00e1 nestoj\u00ed za pod\u00e1n\u00ed ruky.<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmalo m\u011b, jak se na Trumpa d\u00edv\u00e1 mluv\u010d\u00ed americk\u00e9ho byznysu, list Wall Street Journal. V\u00a0akademick\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed vl\u00e1dne zd\u011b\u0161en\u00ed na vyhl\u00eddkou celn\u00edch bari\u00e9r a dal\u0161\u00edch protekcionistick\u00fdch politik nov\u00e9ho prezidenta, ale v\u00a0novin\u00e1ch velk\u00e9ho byznysu se najednou do\u010d\u00edt\u00e1m, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt docela \u0161irokou podporu. Mistrovsk\u00fdm d\u00edlem bylo podle jeho n\u00e1zoru sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dosud nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch skupin rozzloben\u00fdch populist\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed br\u00e1n\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed hodnoty (a jsou proti migrant\u016fm), a podnikav\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch magn\u00e1t\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed prosazuj\u00ed deregulaci a rychl\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch technologi\u00ed, i kdy\u017e to pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vytla\u010d\u00ed mnoho d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Nen\u00e1vist MAGA v\u016f\u010di zaveden\u00e9 byrokracii a samolib\u00fdm profesion\u00e1ln\u00edm t\u0159\u00edd\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 \u0159\u00edd\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 americk\u00e9 instituce, se velmi dob\u0159e propojuje s technologickou agendou. Ekonomick\u00e1 reforma, o ni\u017e ameri\u010dt\u00ed populist\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed, nen\u00ed ani tak o omezen\u00ed moci velk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed, jako sp\u00ed\u0161e o omezen\u00ed moci byrokracie, kter\u00e1 brzd\u00ed velk\u00e9 i mal\u00e9 podniky.<\/em><\/p>\n

A tak zat\u00edmco mnoho Trumpov\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f se m\u016f\u017ee ob\u00e1vat vlivu um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a dal\u0161\u00edch revolu\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed na zam\u011bstnanost, velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st prezidentsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny bude j\u00e1sat, pokud technologie vytla\u010d\u00ed ze hry mno\u017estv\u00ed byrokrat\u016f, bank\u00e9\u0159\u016f a pr\u00e1vn\u00edk\u016f. Tato z\u00e1kladna nebude po\u017eadovat, aby technologie byly regulov\u00e1ny nebo podrobov\u00e1ny antimonopoln\u00edm \u017ealob\u00e1m proti automatizaci pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst \u2013 jde-li o pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy,<\/em>\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e ve WSJ elitn\u00ed koment\u00e1tor Walter Russel Mead. Poslal to z\u00a0Davosu, kde je na Sv\u011btov\u00e9m ekonomick\u00e9m f\u00f3ru.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee technologick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl nen\u00ed z\u00e1visl\u00fd na n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed s\u00edle p\u0159ist\u011bhovalc\u016f. Klidn\u011b a\u0165 je tam stopka. Ale co ud\u011blaj\u00ed ti, na kter\u00e9 to dopadne? Firmy, kter\u00e9 za\u010dne dusit ztr\u00e1ta um\u011bl\u00e9ho stla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed mezd lacin\u00fdmi imigranty? Budou muset mnohem v\u00edce investovat do technologi\u00ed, aby si udr\u017eeli konkurenceschopnost, \u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 Mead. To pozvedne \u00farove\u0148 americk\u00e9 ekonomiky.<\/p>\n

Zd\u011b\u0161en\u00ed tedy nen\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00e9. Ale n\u011bkde m\u00e1 opravdu velmi siln\u00e9 d\u016fvody. Uv\u011bdomil jsem si to p\u0159i zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 analytick\u00e9 debat\u011b s\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00fdm europoslancem Janem Zahradilem a \u010desky p\u00ed\u0161\u00edc\u00edm americk\u00fdm novin\u00e1\u0159em Erikem Bestem, p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 ve Slovensk\u00e9m dom\u011b organizac\u00ed \u017delezn\u00e1 opona. Prob\u00edhala ve stejn\u00e9 dob\u011b, jako Trumpova inaugurace.<\/p>\n

Trumpovi Republik\u00e1ni jsou podle Zahradila \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 strana ne\u017e za jeho prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed. Te\u010f u\u017e ji \u00fapln\u011b ovl\u00e1dl. To n\u00e1s zasko\u010dilo, stejn\u011b jako zm\u011bna zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 atlantick\u00e1 politika byla tradi\u010dn\u011b orientov\u00e1na na Demokraty, proto\u017ee se utv\u00e1\u0159ela od \u010das\u016f prezidenta Billa Clintona, kdy jsme se za\u010d\u00ednali rozhl\u00ed\u017eet po Z\u00e1padu. Utvrdilo se to zejm\u00e9na za jeho druh\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed, kdy byla ministryn\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed USA Madeleine Albrightov\u00e1 a \u010cesko se pod\u00edlelo na jej\u00ed adoraci. \u0158ada spolutv\u016frc\u016f t\u00e9to politiky je dlouh\u00e1 \u2013 \u017dantovsk\u00fd, Vondra, Klva\u0148a, Pehe a dal\u0161\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 v\u00a0posledn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch tahle garnitura s\u00e1zela na Demokraty a Kamalu Harrisovou. S\u00e1zka jim nevy\u0161la, p\u0159\u00edznivci interven\u010dn\u00ed politiky prohr\u00e1li, a bude to drah\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eNajednou je v\u0161echno pry\u010d,\u201c shrnuje Zahradil. \u201eTihle lid\u00e9 nev\u011bd\u00ed, co s\u00a0t\u00edm, proto\u017ee najednou tam nikoho nemaj\u00ed. Ti, co vsadili na Trumpa, Orb\u00e1n, Meloniov\u00e1, maj\u00ed na Florid\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e9 dve\u0159e. Budou se k\u00a0nim p\u0159id\u00e1vat dal\u0161\u00ed, ale \u010de\u0161t\u00ed atlantist\u00e9 jsou najednou bezv\u00fdznamn\u00ed. Pry\u010d jsou v\u0161echny kontakty. \u0160patn\u00fd odhad zp\u016fsobil, \u017ee te\u010f nebudou hr\u00e1t \u017e\u00e1dnou roli,\u201c konstatuje Zahradil.<\/p>\n

Hloubku obratu americk\u00e9 politiky podle n\u011bj poc\u00edt\u00edme v\u00a0mnoha sm\u011brech. Podstatn\u00e9 je, \u017ee Trump je proti globalizaci, proto\u017ee je \u0159\u00edzena liber\u00e1ln\u00ed elitou, kter\u00e1 se op\u00edr\u00e1 o finan\u010dn\u00ed organizace z\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed USA. Jim se vypl\u00e1c\u00ed voln\u00fd obchod, kter\u00fd vyh\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00a0Ameriky pr\u016fmysl a pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta. V\u00a0tom Trump nechce pokra\u010dovat, ale my na to nejsme p\u0159ipraveni, po\u010d\u00edtali jsme s\u00a0n\u011b\u010d\u00edm jin\u00fdm.<\/p>\n

Ut\u0159ou i \u010de\u0161t\u00ed Tchajwanci. Tchajwany jsou ve skute\u010dnosti dva, jeden reprezentuje Demokratick\u00e1 strana, kter\u00e1 spol\u00e9hala na americkou podporu ve sv\u00e9 konfronta\u010dn\u00ed politice, a druhou je Kuomintang (KMT \u2013 \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed strana nebo sp\u00ed\u0161 \u201estrana lidu \u010c\u00edny\u201c), tradi\u010dn\u00ed strana, kterou zaj\u00edm\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161e o rozvoj obchodu s\u00a0kontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010c\u00ednou, vysv\u011btluje Zahradil. Za tou prvn\u00ed jezdili na\u0161i Tchajwanci, ale Trump se orientuje na KMT, kter\u00e1 z\u00edskala parlamentn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu po\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch. Trump u\u017e si zavolal tak\u00e9 s prezidentem \u010cLR Si \u0164in-pchingem, dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 b\u00fdval\u00fd europoslanec dal\u0161\u00ed \u010deskou diplomatickou minelu.<\/p>\n

Erik Best \u017eije po desetilet\u00ed v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 rodin\u011b, ale z\u016fstal americk\u00fdm ob\u010danem a plat\u00ed tam dan\u011b. Na americkou ambas\u00e1du, kter\u00e1 tu podporuje neziskovky stejn\u00e9ho lad\u011bn\u00ed, jako byla \u010desk\u00e1 atlantick\u00e1 politika, moc nechod\u00ed. Best pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0tomu nejlep\u0161\u00edmi z\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 \u017eurnalistiky. Na webu je voln\u011b dostupn\u00e1 stru\u010dn\u00e1 verze jeho anal\u00fdz pod n\u00e1zvem\u00a0Final Word\u00a0<\/em>(Posledn\u00ed slovo).<\/p>\n

Best byl stoupencem prezidenta Bidena, ale je velice kritick\u00fd k\u00a0ob\u011bma stran\u00e1m, nepat\u0159\u00ed do davu \u010desk\u00fdch roztlesk\u00e1va\u010d\u016f. Poc\u00edtil to, kdy\u017e se posledn\u011b uk\u00e1zal na ambas\u00e1d\u011b USA na n\u011bjak\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed akci, kde neziskovky a propagandist\u00e9 zobali jednohubky a p\u0159itom do n\u011bj zapichovali pohledy, ve smyslu \u2013 co tady ten Best d\u011bl\u00e1?? \u201eVypadalo, to, \u017ee tam nepat\u0159\u00edm, j\u00e1, kter\u00fd to prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm americk\u00fdch dan\u00ed plat\u00edm,\u201c \u0159ekl pobaven\u011b.<\/p>\n

Best upozornil, \u017ee odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed prezident Joe Biden m\u011bl ve sv\u00e9m rozlu\u010dkov\u00e9m projevu jen t\u0159i slova o Ukrajin\u011b. Zahradil to doplnil post\u0159ehem, \u017ee ani Trump o\u00a0 Ukrajin\u011b moc nemluvil na shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ed inaugurac\u00ed, byly tam jen t\u0159i v\u011bty.<\/p>\n

Co te\u010f budou d\u011blat ti, kdo nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e Ukrajinu neum\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Zbyn\u011bk Fiala<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 atlantick\u00e1 politika s\u00e1zela na Demokraty, a te\u010f je zd\u011b\u0161en\u00e1, \u017ee tam nikoho nem\u00e1. Druh\u00fd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66335,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,122,452,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70683"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70683"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70683\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}