{"id":70323,"date":"2025-01-17T00:44:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-16T23:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=70323"},"modified":"2025-01-16T15:12:50","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T14:12:50","slug":"primeri-vyhlaseno-po-476-dnech-genocidy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/01\/17\/primeri-vyhlaseno-po-476-dnech-genocidy\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161eno po 476 dnech genocidy"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Ve st\u0159edu byla ozn\u00e1mena dohoda o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e1 slibuje ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e ro\u010dn\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 genocidn\u00ed v\u00e1lky v p\u00e1smu Gazy. P\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed m\u00e1 vstoupit v platnost 19. ledna, \u010dek\u00e1 se na hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9ho bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho kabinetu.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Po 476 dnech je izraelsk\u00e1 v\u00e1lka v Gaze bl\u00ed\u017e ne\u017e kdy d\u0159\u00edve ke konci pot\u00e9, co bylo v katarsk\u00e9m Dauh\u00e1 mezi Izraelem a Hamasem ozn\u00e1meno p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed a dohoda o v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b zajatc\u016f. Dohoda vstoup\u00ed v platnost p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed ned\u011bli 19. ledna.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Katarsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Mohammad Bin AbdulRahman Al Thani ozn\u00e1mil dohodu v Dauh\u00e1 ve st\u0159edu 15. ledna, po dnech o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rozhovor\u016f v Dauh\u00e1, kter\u00e9 p\u0159inesly d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pr\u016flomy v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 byly v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch kolech pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za \u201ene\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9\u201c. rozhovor\u016f. Mezi takov\u00e9 probl\u00e9my pat\u0159\u00ed souhlas Izraele se sta\u017een\u00edm sv\u00fdch sil z koridoru Netzarim a Philadelphi a n\u00e1vrat vys\u00eddlen\u00fdch Palestinc\u016f do jejich zni\u010den\u00fdch domov\u016f na severu p\u00e1su. Izrael v minul\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch trval na odm\u00edtnut\u00ed obou podm\u00ednek, co\u017e prodlou\u017eilo v\u00e1lku na m\u011bs\u00edce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed ozn\u00e1men\u00edm dohody nov\u011b zvolen\u00fd americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na Truth Social \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201eM\u00e1me dohodu pro rukojm\u00ed na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b. Brzy budou propu\u0161t\u011bni.“ Podle \u00fanik\u016f informac\u00ed Trump\u016fv vyslanec Steve Witkoff p\u0159\u00edmo tla\u010dil na Netanjahua, aby posunul sv\u00e9 pozice a dohodu p\u0159ijal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1v zahrnuje dohoda o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed dv\u011b f\u00e1ze. Prvn\u00ed f\u00e1ze, kter\u00e1 bude trvat 42 dn\u00ed, bude zahrnovat \u00fapln\u00e9 zastaven\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed a postupn\u00e9 propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed izraelsk\u00fdch zajatc\u016f v Gaze v\u00fdm\u011bnou za palestinsk\u00e9 zajatce v izraelsk\u00fdch v\u011bznic\u00edch. V t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi Ham\u00e1s a dal\u0161\u00ed palestinsk\u00e9 frakce propust\u00ed 33 Izraelc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed byli zajati 7. \u0159\u00edjna 2023, v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch p\u011bti \u017een, star\u0161\u00edch 50 let a nemocn\u00fdch. Kdo z nich je\u0161t\u011b \u017eije, se zat\u00edm nev\u00ed. Izrael sou\u010dasn\u011b propust\u00ed stovky Palestinc\u016f ze stejn\u00e9 kategorie, \u010d\u00edm\u017e dos\u00e1hne a\u017e 1000 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f a zadr\u017een\u00fdch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da za\u010dne prvn\u00ed den p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed stahovat sv\u00e9 s\u00edly z obydlen\u00fdch oblast\u00ed p\u00e1sma Gazy. N\u00e1vrat vys\u00eddlen\u00fdch Palestinc\u016f na sever za\u010dne 7. den p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Izrael ustoupil od sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edchoz\u00edho odm\u00edtnut\u00ed povolit n\u00e1vrat Palestinc\u016f na sever, stejn\u011b jako d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ustanoven\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se v\u011bkov\u00fdch omezen\u00ed. Budou prohled\u00e1ni vys\u00eddlen\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se vr\u00e1t\u00ed pouze p\u011b\u0161ky, ale ne ti, kte\u0159\u00ed se vr\u00e1t\u00ed ve vozidlech. Dohoda tak\u00e9 stanov\u00ed vstup humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci v prvn\u00edch dnech p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v mno\u017estv\u00ed 600 kamion\u016f denn\u011b. Pomoc, kter\u00e1 vstoup\u00ed v prvn\u00ed f\u00e1zi, zahrnuje zdravotnick\u00fd materi\u00e1l a pot\u0159ebn\u00fd materi\u00e1l na sanaci zni\u010den\u00fdch nemocnic a pek\u00e1ren.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o podrobnostech druh\u00e9 f\u00e1ze za\u010dnou 16. dne p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Ve druh\u00e9 f\u00e1zi budou propu\u0161t\u011bni zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed zajatci zadr\u017eovan\u00ed v Gaze, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b voj\u00e1ci a d\u016fstojn\u00edci izraelsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, jako\u017e i zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed t\u011bla zabit\u00fdch zajatc\u016f. . Jm\u00e9na a po\u010dty palestinsk\u00fdch v\u011bz\u0148\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed b\u00fdt v t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi propu\u0161t\u011bni, se teprve mus\u00ed vyjednat. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u00e9to f\u00e1ze bude tak\u00e9 zah\u00e1jen\u00ed rekonstrukce v Gaze. Izrael dokon\u010d\u00ed sv\u00e9 sta\u017een\u00ed z p\u00e1sma Gazy ve druh\u00e9 f\u00e1zi, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e bude udr\u017eovat pouze vojenskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost v 700 metrov\u00e9m p\u00e1su pod\u00e9l linie plotu p\u00e1su a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech koridoru Philadelphi, kter\u00fd vede pod\u00e9l hranice s Egyptem.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Izrael se zcela st\u00e1hne z hrani\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159echodu Rafah. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed, katar\u0161t\u00ed a egypt\u0161t\u00ed zprost\u0159edkovatel\u00e9 poskytli z\u00e1ruky, \u017ee zajist\u00ed dokon\u010den\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9ho sta\u017een\u00ed. Ve t\u0159et\u00ed f\u00e1zi dojde k jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o trval\u00e9m ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00edho ozn\u00e1men\u00ed dohody o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed pod\u011bkoval katarsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r USA, a zejm\u00e9na Trumpovu vyslanci Stevu Witkoffovi, a tak\u00e9 egyptsk\u00fdm zprost\u0159edkovatel\u016fm za pomoc p\u0159i zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dohody. Potvrdil tak\u00e9, \u017ee Katar, Egypt a USA budou nad\u00e1le zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1vat rozhovory o druh\u00e9 a t\u0159et\u00ed f\u00e1zi a dohl\u00ed\u017eet na implementaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce po ozn\u00e1men\u00ed v Dauh\u00e1 vydal prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed i americk\u00fd prezident Joe Biden, ve kter\u00e9m zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee dohoda bude zahrnovat propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zajatc\u016f americk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodnosti a nemocn\u00fdch, star\u00fdch a zajatky\u0148. \u0158ekl tak\u00e9, \u017ee jeho t\u00fdm a \u00fasil\u00ed jeho administrativy p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 pomoci Izraeli a oslaben\u00ed Hizball\u00e1hu a \u00cdr\u00e1nu vedly k dohod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ham\u00e1s v kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee dohoda je \u201eovocem legend\u00e1rn\u00ed vytrvalosti na\u0161eho lidu a jeho odporu\u201c a pova\u017euje ji za \u201ekrok sm\u011brem k c\u00edl\u016fm na\u0161eho [palestinsk\u00e9ho] lidu, kter\u00fdm je osvobozen\u00ed a n\u00e1vrat [uprchl\u00edk\u016f]. .\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160\u00e9f politbyra Ham\u00e1su Khalil Al-Hayeh v televizn\u00edm projevu \u0159ekl, \u017ee dohoda o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161la po \u201enejstra\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed genocid\u011b v modern\u00ed historii, kter\u00e1 z\u016fstane skvrnou hanby na p\u0159edn\u00ed stran\u011b cel\u00e9ho lidstva, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed ji podporovali t\u00f3ny bomby a zbran\u011b.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00fd prezident Jicchak Herzog vyj\u00e1d\u0159il v televizn\u00edm projevu \u201epodporu premi\u00e9ra Netanjahua a vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edho t\u00fdmu\u201c a vyzval \u010dleny vl\u00e1dy, aby hlasovali pro dohodu, kterou pova\u017euje za \u201espr\u00e1vnou volbu\u201c. Netanjahu\u016fv kabinet se sejde ve \u010dtvrtek, aby hlasoval o dohod\u011b o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Herzog ve sv\u00e9m projevu \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201eneexistuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mor\u00e1ln\u00ed nebo lidsk\u00e1 nebo \u017eidovsk\u00e1 povinnost, ne\u017e n\u00e1vrat na\u0161ich syn\u016f a dcer dom\u016f\u201c, s odkazem na izraelsk\u00e9 zajatce v Gaze.<\/span><\/p>\n

V Izraeli tato dohoda vyvolala kontroverze ji\u017e p\u0159ed jej\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00edm. Rodiny izraelsk\u00fdch zajatc\u016f protestovaly v Tel Avivu a po\u017eadovaly propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech zajatc\u016f najednou. \u0158ada rodinn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f zajatc\u016f tak\u00e9 protestovala b\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed s izraelsk\u00fdm ministrem v\u00e1lky Yizraelem Katzem a obvinila izraelskou vl\u00e1du, \u017ee vyb\u00edr\u00e1 zajatce, kte\u0159\u00ed budou v prvn\u00ed f\u00e1zi propu\u0161t\u011bni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Benyanin Netanjahu od pond\u011bl\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 \u0159adu sch\u016fzek se sv\u00fdmi politick\u00fdmi spojenci, zejm\u00e9na s ministrem financ\u00ed Bezalelelem Smotrichem a ministrem bezpe\u010dnosti Itamarem Ben-Gvirem, kte\u0159\u00ed se hlasit\u011b postavili proti jak\u00e9mukoli p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v Gaze a opakovan\u011b vyhro\u017eovali, \u017ee odstoup\u00ed z Gazy. kabinetu, pokud dojde k dohod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u00fater\u00fd Smotrich ozna\u010dil dohodu za \u201ekatastrofickou\u201c, zat\u00edmco Ben-Gvir ji ozna\u010dil za \u201ekapitulaci p\u0159ed Ham\u00e1sem\u201c. Ben-Gvir vyzval Smotricha, aby na protest proti dohod\u011b odstoupil z vl\u00e1dy. Ben-Gvir tak\u00e9 \u0159ekl, \u017ee d\u00edky jeho tlaku Netanjahu loni v \u010dervenci sabotoval jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Ben-Gvirova prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed byla v rozporu s Netanjahuov\u00fdm a americk\u00fdm postojem, \u017ee to byl Hamas, nikoli Izrael, kdo zp\u016fsobil ne\u00fasp\u011bch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed.
\n<\/span>
\nMezit\u00edm, kdy\u017e Palestinci v Gaze slavili zpr\u00e1vu o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, izraelsk\u00e1 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 letadla zintenzivnila sv\u00e9 \u00fatoky na p\u00e1smo Gazy, zejm\u00e9na na m\u011bsto Gaza, kr\u00e1tce po vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed a\u00a0<\/span>zabila des\u00edtky lid\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin. Od st\u0159edy se po\u010det Palestinc\u016f zabit\u00fdch izraelsk\u00fdmi silami od \u0159\u00edjna 2023 zv\u00fd\u0161il na 4 6707 a 110 265 zran\u011bn\u00fdch, zat\u00edmco 10 000 z\u016fstalo nezv\u011bstn\u00fdch pod troskami. Podle palestinsk\u00fdch zdravotnick\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f tvo\u0159\u00ed 70 % zabit\u00fdch \u017eeny, d\u011bti a star\u0161\u00ed lid\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00ed fotografie:<\/strong> Palestinci reaguj\u00ed na zpr\u00e1vy o dohod\u011b o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed s Izraelem v Deir al Balah, centr\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e1smo Gazy, 15. ledna 2025. Podle p\u0159edstavitel\u016f USA a Ham\u00e1su se Izrael a Ham\u00e1s dohodly na dohod\u011b o rukojm\u00edch a p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude provedeno v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch dnech. Foto Omar Ashtawy apaimages<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Od autora <\/span><\/span>Qassama Muaddiho<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve st\u0159edu byla ozn\u00e1mena dohoda o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e1 slibuje ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e ro\u010dn\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 genocidn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":70324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[348,178,107,313,4199],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70323"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70323\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}